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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K220700
    Date Cleared
    2022-05-04

    (55 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1720
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Heart5R-110. Heart3R-110 are Portable X-ray Machine, intended for use by a qualified/trained physician or technician on adult population for the purpose of acquiring X-ray images of the desired parts of patient's anatomy (including head, cervical spine, chest, abdomen, lumbar spine, pelvis and extremities).

    The system is subject to the following limitations of use when stand-mounted:

    • The device may be used for diagnostic imaging of head, cervical spine, abdomen, lumbar spine, pelvis or extremities. -The device may be used for imaging of the chest when used without a grid.

    This device is not intended for mammography.

    Device Description

    The Portable X-ray machine directly provides rays for diagnostic operation, which is composed of the following parts: power supply circuit, inverter, high-voltage tank ball tube, filament circuit, control circuit, high-voltage cabinet body, user interface and collimator.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) summary for a portable X-ray machine. It demonstrates substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than providing acceptance criteria and a study proving the device meets those criteria. Therefore, most of the requested information cannot be extracted directly from the provided text.

    However, I can provide the following based on the available information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in terms of specific performance metrics for the device to meet. Instead, it compares the specifications of the subject device to a predicate device to establish substantial equivalence.

    Comparison of Subject Device (Heart5R-110, Heart3R-110) vs. Predicate Device (SR-8230/SR-8230S):

    DescriptionSubject Device (Heart5R-110, Heart3R-110) PerformancePredicate Device (SR-8230/SR-8230S) Performance
    Indications for UseAcquiring X-ray images of adult anatomy (head, cervical spine, chest, abdomen, lumbar spine, pelvis, extremities). Head, cervical spine, abdomen, lumbar spine, pelvis or extremities when stand-mounted. Chest imaging without a grid when stand-mounted. Not for mammography.Acquiring X-ray images of adult anatomy (head, cervical spine, chest, abdomen, lumbar spine, pelvis, extremities). Handheld diagnostic imaging of body extremities. Head, cervical spine, abdomen, lumbar spine, pelvis or extremities when stand-mounted. Chest imaging without a grid when stand-mounted. Not for mammography.
    Weight17.6kg (Including Collimator)15kgs (33.06lb) (Including Collimator)
    Size367mm×251mm×228mm460mm×245mm×188mm
    Use InterfaceSoft touch push buttonsSR-8230: Soft touch push buttons; SR-8230S: Touch screen
    Exposure time0.001sec~2sec : R'20 sec Step0.02 sec - 6.3 sec: R'10 sec Step
    Memory Settings (technique)14 memories16 memories
    HF GeneratorHigh FrequencyHigh Frequency
    kW5.0KW (Heart5R-110), 3.0KW (Heart3R-110)5.0kW
    kVp40-125kVp40-125kVp
    mA10mA-100mA (Heart5R-110), 10mA-71mA (Heart3R-110): R'20 sec Step10mA-100mA: R'10 sec Step
    FDA Performance StandardCompliesComplies
    Collimator ModelCRUX707iSIUI SR-8200-39L
    Collimator ManufacturerYianSIUI
    Collimator ControlManual controlManual with 15, 30, 45, 60sec. Lamp timer
    Output RatingMax. 5.0kW (50mA@100kV)Max. 5.0kW (40mA@125kV)
    TypeMicroprocessor controlled High Frequency inverterMicroprocessor controlled High Frequency inverter
    kV Range40~125kV, 86 Step (1kV Step)40~125kV, 86 Step (1kV Step)
    mA Range10~100mA, 21 Steps (10,11,12.5,14,16,18,20,22,25,28,32,36,40,45,50,56,63,71,80,90,100mA)10~100mA, 11 Steps (10,12.5,16,20,25,32,40,50,64,80,100mA)
    Exposure Time0.001sec~2sec : R'20 sec Step0.02~6.3 seconds, 26 Step (in 25% Steps)
    mAs Range0.1~100mAs, 50 Step0.4~200mAs, 28 Step (in 25% Steps)
    X-ray Tube TypeStationary AnodeStationary Anode
    Focal Spot Size (Small/Large)0.6/1.8mm0.6/1.8mm
    Anode Heat Storage Capacity42,000HU42,000HU (30,000J)
    Power Cord Length2.08m3m
    Exposure Hand-switch Cord Length5m6m (Max. Length)
    X-ray switching frequency60KHZ100kHz
    Control2 Point Control (kV, mAs)2 Point Control (kV, mAs)
    Anatomical ProgramsPreprogrammed 16 APR data - User ProgrammablePreprogrammed 16 APR data - User Programmable
    Field Shape (Collimator)RectangularRectangular
    Max. Field Size (Collimator)43x43cm (at 100cm SID)44x44cm (at 100cm SID)
    Leakage Radiation (Collimator)< 1mGyh. (at SID 1m)< 40mR/hr. (at SID 1m)
    Max. kVp shield (Collimator)150kV150kV
    Inherent Filtration (Collimator)1.0mmAl eq.1.2mmAl eq.
    Light source (Collimator)9W LED9W LED
    Standard (Collimator)Rotating flangeRotating flange
    Option (Collimator)Ultrasonic distance measurement (Max.180cm)Tape measure (Max.200cm)
    Electrical Rating (Collimator)24V AC/DC, Max.4A3-12VDC, 10W
    Dimension/weight (Collimator)139.3(W) × 166.5(D) × 83(H)mm / 1.5kg170(W)×180(D)×105(H) mm / 1.2kg(2.65lb)

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    The document explicitly states: "The subject of this premarket submission, did not require clinical studies to support substantial equivalence." This means there was no specific test set of patient data used for clinical evaluation. The evaluation was based on non-clinical (bench) testing and comparison to an existing predicate device.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts:

    Not applicable, as no clinical studies with a test set requiring expert ground truth were conducted.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    Not applicable, as no clinical studies with a test set requiring adjudication were conducted.

    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    Not applicable. This device is a portable X-ray machine, not an AI or image analysis software. The summary explicitly states: "The software is Moderate level of concern, it is original software, and it is not a software for image analysis."

    6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    Not applicable, as this is a hardware device (X-ray machine) and its software is not for image analysis.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used:

    Not applicable for clinical ground truth. The "ground truth" for this submission focuses on compliance with established engineering and safety standards, and ensuring physical and functional equivalence to the predicate device through non-clinical testing.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:

    Not applicable, as this device does not involve AI or machine learning models that require a training set.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established:

    Not applicable.

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