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510(k) Data Aggregation
(69 days)
Total hip replacement is indicated in the following conditions:
- A severely painful and/or disabled joint from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or congenital hip dysplasia.
- Avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
- Acute traumatic fracture of the femoral head or neck.
- Failed previous hip surgery including joint reconstruction, internal fixation, arthrodesis, surface replacement arthroplasty, or total hip replacement.
- Certain cases of ankylosis.
Partial hip replacement is indicated in the following conditions:
- Acute fracture of the femoral head or neck that cannot be appropriately reduced and treated fixation.
- Fracture dislocation of the hip that cannot be appropriately reduced and treated with internal fixation.
- Avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
- Non-union of femoral neck fractures.
- Certain high subcapital and femoral neck fractures in the elderly.
- Degenerative arthritis involving only the femoral head in which the acetabulum does not require replacement.
- Pathology involving only the femoral head/neck and/or proximal femur that can be adequately treated by hip hemiarthroplasty.
The EMPHASYS Femoral Stems include HA-coated femoral stems in standard and high offsets and in collared and collarless configurations. The EMPHASYS Femoral Stems are designed to be used as one component of a system of prostheses in hip arthroplasty. The stems are compatible with a DePuy modular metal, dual mobility, or ceramic femoral head, and either a one-piece or a metal-backed two-piece acetabular component for use in total hip arthroplasty, and with a modular unipolar metallic femoral head or a modular bipolar head construct for hemi-hip arthroplasty.
The provided document is a 510(k) summary for a medical device (EMPHASYS Femoral Stems) and primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through non-clinical testing. It explicitly states that no clinical tests were conducted to demonstrate substantial equivalence.
Therefore, I cannot provide the information requested in your prompt regarding acceptance criteria, study details (sample size, data provenance, expert involvement, adjudication, MRMC studies, standalone performance), or ground truth establishment for a study proving device performance against specified acceptance criteria.
The document discusses performance in terms of non-clinical tests for mechanical properties and biocompatibility. Here's a breakdown of what is present in the document related to "performance data" and "acceptance criteria" in a non-clinical context:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (Non-Clinical)
| Acceptance Criteria (against ISO standards) | Reported Device Performance (Conclusion) |
|---|---|
| Neck Fatigue (to ISO 7206-6: 2013) | Met (implied by "Testing... performed... to demonstrate substantial equivalence") |
| Distal Stem Fatigue (to ISO 7206-4: 2010) | Met (implied by "Testing... performed... to demonstrate substantial equivalence") |
| Range of Motion (to BS EN ISO 21535: 2009) | Met (implied by "Testing... performed... to demonstrate substantial equivalence") |
| Taper equivalence | Met (implied by "Testing... performed... to demonstrate substantial equivalence") |
| Biocompatibility evaluation (to ISO 10993-1:2018) | Met (implied by "Biocompatibility evaluation was carried out... and testing was carried out to include genotoxicity... cytotoxicity... sensitization... pyrogenicity... and chemical characterization") |
| Genotoxicity (to ISO 10993-3:2014) | Met (implied by "testing was carried out to include genotoxicity") |
| Cytotoxicity (to ISO 10993-5:2009) | Met (implied by "testing was carried out to include cytotoxicity") |
| Sensitization (to ISO 10993-10:2010) | Met (implied by "testing was carried out to include sensitization") |
| Pyrogenicity (to ISO 10993-11:2017) | Met (implied by "testing was carried out to include pyrogenicity") |
| Chemical Characterization (to ISO 10993-18:2020) | Met (implied by "testing was carried out to include chemical characterization") |
| Bacterial Endotoxin Testing (to ANSI/AAMI ST 72:2019) | Met ("The proposed devices also meet the requirement of bacterial endotoxin testing") |
| MRI Safety Evaluation (following ASTM F2503-13) | "No safety issues related to magnetic field interactions under specific conditions identified in the labelling." |
| Magnetic Induced Force (ASTM F2213-17) | Evaluated (worst-case components and constructs) |
| Image Artefact (ASTM 2119-07 (reapproved 2013)) | Evaluated (worst-case components and constructs) |
| RF Heating (ASTM F2182-19) | Evaluated (worst-case components and constructs) |
| Hydroxyapatite characterization data (FDA Guidance) | Provided |
Regarding the study that proves the device meets acceptance criteria (for clinical performance):
The document explicitly states: "No clinical tests were conducted to demonstrate substantial equivalence."
Therefore, the following information cannot be provided from this document:
- 2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable as no clinical test set was used.
- 3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable.
- 4. Adjudication method for the test set: Not applicable.
- 5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This device is a hip implant, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.
- 6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable.
- 7. The type of ground truth used: Not applicable for clinical performance. For non-clinical tests, the ground truth is established by the specified ISO/ASTM standards and internal compliance.
- 8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable as no clinical study with training data was conducted.
- 9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
In summary, this 510(k) submission relies on non-clinical performance data and a comparison of technological characteristics to a legally marketed predicate device to establish substantial equivalence, rather than a clinical study demonstrating performance against specific clinical acceptance criteria.
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