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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K180508
    Device Name
    JOULE SYSTEM
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2018-05-18

    (81 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4810
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Joule 2940 nm ProFractional System with its accessories is intended for use in soft tissue (skin, cutaneous tissue, subcutaneous tissue, striated and smooth tissue, muscle, cartilage membrane, lymph vessels and nodes; organs, and glands) such as, but not limited to: Dernatology and plastic Surgery: Skin resurfacing Treatment of wrinkles; Epidermal nevi: Telangiectasia: Spider veins: Actinic chelitis: Keloids: Verrucae: Skin tags: Keratoses: Scar revision (including acne scars).

    Device Description

    The JOULE ProFractional System consists of a console and laser deliver accessories. It uses focusing optics to deliver optical energy to the treatment site. The control console houses the power supply, cooling system, articulated arm delivery system and/or fiber optic arm delivery system with a handpiece. The user activates laser emission by means of a footswitch.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the Sciton, Inc. JOULE ProFractional System. It demonstrates substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices, rather than establishing new acceptance criteria or presenting a new clinical study for device performance.

    Therefore, the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, study details, sample sizes, expert involvement, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and ground truth establishment for a new device is not explicitly present in the provided text.

    The document primarily focuses on demonstrating that the JOULE ProFractional System is substantially equivalent to existing devices based on technological characteristics and intended use.

    Here's a breakdown of what can be extracted and what is not available based on your request:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    This document does not present specific acceptance criteria for this new device's performance in a clinical study, nor does it report new device performance data against such criteria. Instead, it compares the technical specifications and intended uses of the JOULE ProFractional System to those of predicate devices to demonstrate substantial equivalence. The table on page 4 provides a comparison of specifications:

    SpecificationThis Application (Joule 2940 Fractional Handpiece)Predicate Device 1 (Joule 2940 Fractional Handpiece - K173285)Predicate Device 2 (StarLight Technologies Ltd. - K111303)This Application (Joule 2940 Fractional Handpiece)Substantially Equivalent
    Indications for UseCoagulation, resurfacing and ablation of soft tissue. Procedures include skin resurfacing and treatment of wrinkles, rhytides, furrows, fine lines, textural irregularities, benign pigmented lesions, and vascular dyschromiaUse in soft tissue (skin, cutaneous tissue, subcutaneous tissue, striated and smooth tissue, muscle, cartilage meniscus, mucous membrane, lymph vessels and nodes; organs, and glands) such as, but not limited to: Dermatology and plastic Surgery: Skin resurfacing Treatment of wrinkles; Epidermal nevi; Telangiectasia; Spider veins; Actinic chelitis; Keloids; Verrucae; Skin tags; Anal tags; Keratoses; Scar revision (including acne scars).Use in soft tissue (skin, cutaneous tissue, subcutaneous tissue, striated and smooth tissue, muscle, cartilage meniscus, mucous membrane, lymph vessels and nodes; organs, and glands) such as, but not limited to: Dermatology and plastic Surgery: Skin resurfacing Treatment of wrinkles; Epidermal nevi; Telangiectasia; Spider veins; Actinic chelitis; Keloids; Verrucae; Skin tags; Anal tags; Keratoses; Scar revision (including acne scars).Use in soft tissue (skin, cutaneous tissue, subcutaneous tissue, striated and smooth tissue, muscle, cartilage meniscus, mucous membrane, lymph vessels and nodes; organs, and glands) such as, but not limited to: Dermatology and plastic Surgery: Skin resurfacing Treatment of wrinkles; Epidermal nevi; Telangiectasia; Spider veins; Actinic chelitis; Keloids; Verrucae; Skin tags; Anal tags; Keratoses; Scar revision (including acne scars).Yes
    Ref. 510(k)K173285K111303K180508K180508
    Energy Source2940 nm Er:YAG2940 nm Er:YAG2940 nm Er:YAG2940 nm Er:YAGYes
    Spot Size1.3x1.3mm to 20x20mm9.5x9.5mm1.3x1.3mm to 20x20mm1.3x1.3mm to 20x20mmYes
    Wavelength2940 nm2940 nm2940 nm2940 nmYes
    Maximum Repetition RateUp to 3 HzUp to 3 HzUp to 3 HzUp to 3 HzYes
    Pulse Duration0.5 to 1.5 msec1 to 1.5 msec0.5 to 1.5 msec0.5 to 1.5 msecYes
    EnergyUp to 70 mJ/microbeam25 mJ/microbeam (7x7dots) and 13 mJ/microbeam (9x9dots)Up to 70 mJ/microbeam [Up to 25 mJ/microbeam for epidermal nevi, telangiectasia, spider veins, actinic chelitis, keloids, verrucae, skin tags, anal tags, keratosis, scar revision (including acne scars)]Up to 70 mJ/microbeam [Up to 25 mJ/microbeam for epidermal nevi, telangiectasia, spider veins, actinic chelitis, keloids, verrucae, skin tags, anal tags, keratosis, scar revision (including acne scars)]Yes
    Utilities230 VAC/25A, 50/60 HZ110-220 VAC, 50/60 Hz230 VAC/25A, 50/60 Hz230 VAC/25A, 50/60 HZYes
    Aiming BeamRed/Green(Not specified for predicate 2)Red/GreenRed/GreenYes
    Delivery SystemArticulated ArmElectrical CableArticulated ArmArticulated ArmYes
    Cooling SystemWater to AirWater to AirWater to AirWater to AirYes
    Control SystemMicroprocessorMicroprocessorMicroprocessorMicroprocessorYes
    Energy MonitorDisplay Indicates Energy Delivered to TissueDisplay Indicates Energy Delivered to TissueDisplay Indicates Energy Delivered to TissueDisplay Indicates Energy Delivered to TissueYes
    SafetySafety Eyewear and Remote Interlock ConnectorSafety Eyewear and Remote Interlock ConnectorSafety Eyewear and Remote Interlock ConnectorSafety Eyewear and Remote Interlock ConnectorYes
    Console Dimensions14" x 21" x 41" high17" x 22" x 18" high14" x 21" x 41" high14" x 21" x 41" highYes
    Weight200 lbs92 lbs200 lbs200 lbs

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    Not applicable. This is a 510(k) submission based on substantial equivalence, not a clinical study with a test set. There is no mention of a specific test set, data provenance, or data type (retrospective/prospective) for a clinical performance evaluation of the JOULE ProFractional System.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    Not applicable. No ground truth establishment for a test set is discussed in this document.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. No adjudication method for a test set is discussed.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. An MRMC study is beyond the scope of this type of 510(k) submission. There is no mention of AI assistance or human reader improvement.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This device is a laser surgical instrument, not an algorithm. Therefore, standalone performance in the context of an algorithm is not relevant.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    Not applicable. No clinical ground truth is established for this submission. The "ground truth" for this 510(k) is the established performance and safety of the predicate devices.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/algorithm-based device and therefore does not have a training set in that context.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable, for the same reason as point 8.

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