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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K150583
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2015-04-23

    (45 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3660
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Prosthetic replacement with this device (Aequalis PerFORM+ glenoid component and humeral component) may be indicated to relieve severe pain or significant disability caused by:

    • . Degenerative pathologies: arthrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthrosis.
    • Primary or secondary necrosis of the humeral head. ●
    • Displaced 4-part upper humeral fracture .
    • Humeral head fracture ●
    • Other pathologies where arthrodesis or resectional arthroplasty of the humeral . head are not acceptable.
    • . Revision surgery when other treatments or devices have failed.

    The Aequalis monobloc stem is cemented use. The Aequalis press-fit is for uncemented use. Glenoid component is for cemented use.

    Device Description

    The Aequalis PerFORM+ Shoulder System is a modular system consisting of a metaphyseal humeral stem component, anatomic humeral heads and glenoid for a total shoulder athroplasty. Surgical instruments are designed to facilitate proper implantation of the system.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called the Aequalis PerFORM+ Shoulder System. This type of submission relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than requiring formal acceptance criteria and a study proving those criteria are met for a new, standalone device in the same way a novel AI or diagnostic might.

    Therefore, the concept of "acceptance criteria and a study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" as it applies to an AI/diagnostic device does not directly translate here. Instead, the document discusses "Performance Data" to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    Regarding the Aequalis PerFORM+ Shoulder System:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
    Validation and / or Verification MethodAcceptance Value / CriteriaResults
    Dimensional comparisonThe profile and anchorage of the Aequalis PerFORM+ to be the same as to the predicate device design.Acceptable
    Dimensional comparisonThe geometric shape of the articular surface must be compatible with existing humeral heads.Acceptable
    Dimensional comparisonPosterior build up must be equivalent to the currently marketed devices.Acceptable
    Loosening TestNo Loosening detected at completion of test.Acceptable
    Shear testingComparable to the predicate device design.Acceptable
    Tensile (pull out) testingComparable to the predicate device design.Acceptable
    Simulated use of instrumentationSuccessful preparation of cadaveric specimens.Acceptable

    The following information cannot be extracted from the provided text, as it pertains to a different type of device evaluation (e.g., AI/diagnostic software) than the mechanical shoulder implant described:

    • Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
    • Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
    • Adjudication method for the test set
    • If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, and the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
    • If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
    • The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
    • The sample size for the training set
    • How the ground truth for the training set was established

    The document explicitly states: "Clinical studies were not required to demonstrate substantial equivalence between the subject device and the predicate device." This reinforces that the evaluation method for this orthopedic implant is based on engineering and mechanical testing to demonstrate equivalence, not clinical performance or expert interpretation as would be the case for an AI/diagnostic system.

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