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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K142945
    Date Cleared
    2015-01-22

    (104 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3020
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Predicate For
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Sonoma Fibula Repair System is intended for use in the fixation of fibula fractures.

    Device Description

    The Sonoma Fibula Repair System includes all implants and instruments required for the fixation of fibula fractures. The Fibula Repair System includes the Sonoma Fibula Rod, Sonoma Bone Screws, End Cap and related instruments. Sonoma's Fibula Rod differs from traditional nails or rods as it utilizes Sonoma's ActivLoc® fixation gripper system at the proximal end of the rod to allow for proximal fixation without the use of screws. The implants are composed of 316 stainless steel per ASTM F138.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the Sonoma Fibula Repair System, a medical device for fibula fracture fixation. It is a 510(k) premarket notification, which means it demonstrates substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device rather than proving novel effectiveness. Therefore, the information provided focuses on comparative performance rather than a standalone clinical study with detailed acceptance criteria and expert reviews, as would be typical for an AI/CADe device.

    Based on the provided document, here's an analysis of the "acceptance criteria" and "study" as they relate to this specific device (a hardware implant):

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    For a hardware implant like the Sonoma Fibula Repair System, "acceptance criteria" are generally based on mechanical performance standards to ensure the device is at least as safe and effective as existing predicate devices.

    Acceptance Criterion (Established by ASTM F1264-03(07) standards and comparison to predicate)Reported Device Performance (Sonoma Fibula Repair System)
    Mechanical Performance Equivalent to Predicate Acumed Rods:Equivalent to predicate Acumed rods.
    Cyclic Bending FatigueConfirmed equivalent
    Static BendingConfirmed equivalent
    Static TorsionConfirmed equivalent
    Material Composition: 316 Stainless Steel per ASTM F138Implants composed of 316 stainless steel per ASTM F138
    Dimensions (proximal/distal diameter, lateral bend, length, screw orientation, screw placement): Within range of predicate devicesDimensions are within the range of the predicate devices. Differences noted (e.g., 2.7 mm vs 3.5 mm distal screws, 3 vs 2 distal screws) did not affect substantial equivalence according to the performance testing.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    • Sample Size: Not explicitly stated as a number of devices. The "test set" in this context refers to the physical devices (Sonoma Fibula Repair System) that underwent mechanical testing. Standard testing typically involves a sufficient number of samples to achieve statistical confidence in the results according to the ASTM standard, but the exact count isn't provided.
    • Data Provenance: The testing was "engineering analysis and mechanical testing." This indicates in-vitro laboratory testing, not human or animal data. The country of origin of the data is implied to be within the US, given the FDA submission. It is prospective testing on newly manufactured devices.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications:

    • Ground Truth for Mechanical Testing: For mechanical testing of an implant, the "ground truth" is established by adherence to recognized engineering standards (e.g., ASTM F1264-03(07)) and comparison to the known performance of predicate devices. There wouldn't be "experts" establishing ground truth in the sense of clinical experts for interpretation of images or patient outcomes. The experts involved would be engineers and material scientists developing, conducting, and interpreting the mechanical tests according to established protocols.
    • Qualifications: While not explicitly detailed, such testing would be overseen by qualified engineers with expertise in biomedical engineering, materials science, and mechanical testing, likely adhering to good laboratory practices.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    • Adjudication: Not applicable in the context of mechanical testing of devices. Adjudication methods like "2+1" typically apply to clinical studies where human readers interpret data or images. The "adjudication" here is the pass/fail criteria defined by the ASTM standards and the demonstration of equivalence to predicate devices.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done:

    • No MRMC Study: An MRMC comparative effectiveness study is not applicable as this is a physical implant, not an AI or imaging-based diagnostic/interpretive device. Therefore, there's no mention of human readers or AI assistance.

    6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance Study was Done:

    • No Standalone Study (Algorithm): This device is a physical implant, not an algorithm or software. Therefore, an algorithm-only standalone performance study is not relevant or performed.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used:

    • Ground Truth Type:
      • Mechanical Performance Data: The ground truth for the device's mechanical performance is established by the results of standardized engineering tests (cyclic bending fatigue, static bending, static torsion) and direct comparison of these results to those of the predicate devices.
      • Material Composition Standards: ASTM F138 for 316 stainless steel.
      • Design Specifications: Comparison of dimensions and design features against predicate devices.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:

    • Training Set (Not Applicable): This concept is specific to machine learning/AI algorithms. For a physical medical device, there isn't a "training set" in this sense. The design and manufacturing process are informed by engineering principles, material science, and the existing predicate device designs.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

    • Training Set (Not Applicable): As there is no "training set" in the AI sense, this question does not apply. The design of the Sonoma Fibula Repair System is informed by the principles proven by the predicate devices and established biomechanical understanding of fibula fixation.
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