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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K201436
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2021-02-25

    (269 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.4620
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Surgical indication:
    The Vortek® Single Loop Ureteral Stent is intended for use in ureterostomy or vesical replacement in adult and pediatric (adolescents, children, and infants requiring endourological procedure and /or short-term (less than 30 days) drainage of the upper urinary tract.

    Endoscopic indication:
    The Vortek® Single Loop Ureteral Stent is intended for short-term (less than 30 days) drainage of urine from the upper urinary tract over fistulas or ureteral obstacles in adult and pediatric (adolescents, children, and infants) patients.

    Device Description

    Vortek Single Loop Ureteral Stents are self-retaining catheters used to maintain drainage of the upper urinary tract following an intervention on the ureter/bladder or in the case of an obstacle such as calculi or stenosis. The devices collect urine from the kidney for short-term (

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes information for the K201436 submission to the FDA for the Vortek® Single Loop Ureteral Stent. However, it does not contain specific acceptance criteria or performance results in a structured format that can be directly extracted into a table.

    Instead, it lists the types of testing performed to support substantial equivalence and states that "The protocol and results of the provided performance testing to support substantial equivalence are acceptable." This implies that the device met internal acceptance criteria defined for these tests, but the document does not enumerate them or present the specific performance values.

    Therefore, I cannot directly populate a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance from the provided text.

    Similarly, much of the other requested information pertains to a study design and results (like sample sizes, ground truth establishment, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, or standalone performance) which are typical for clinical trials or AI algorithm validation studies, rather than the biocompatibility and mechanical testing summaries presented here for a ureteral stent.

    Below, I will extract what I can based on the text, with clear indications where the information is not provided in the document.


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Test CategorySpecific TestAcceptance Criteria (Not explicitly stated in document)Reported Device Performance (Not explicitly stated in document)
    BiocompatibilityCytotoxicityNot providedNot provided
    SensitizationNot providedNot provided
    IrritationNot providedNot provided
    Acute Systemic toxicityNot providedNot provided
    Material-mediated pyrogenicityNot providedNot provided
    Subchronic toxicityNot providedNot provided
    GenotoxicityNot providedNot provided
    ImplantationNot providedNot provided
    Chemical characterizationNot providedNot provided
    Toxicological Risk evaluationNot providedNot provided
    MechanicalFlow RateNot providedNot provided
    Elongation/Yield and tensile strengthNot providedNot provided
    Curl (Loop) StrengthNot providedNot provided
    Shelf Life/Expiration dateNot providedNot provided
    Visual and dimensional testingNot providedNot provided
    Guidewire compatibilityNot providedNot provided
    RadiopacityNot providedNot provided
    Magnetic resonance compatibilityNot providedNot provided
    SterilizationEthylene oxide cycleSterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10^-6 (implied standard for sterilization)10^-6 (The document states "demonstrating a sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10^-6.") **Correction: The document states 10^-9. **
    Shelf LifePackage integrity testingNot providedNot provided
    Performance verificationNot providedNot provided

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not provided. The document lists types of tests (e.g., cytotoxicity, flow rate) but does not specify the number of units/samples tested for each.
    • Data Provenance: Not provided (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective). The tests are laboratory-based and do not involve patient data in the typical sense for this type of medical device submission.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    • Number and Qualifications of Experts: Not applicable/Not provided. The "ground truth" for these types of tests (biocompatibility, mechanical performance) is typically established by recognized standards, experimental protocols, and calibrated equipment, not by expert consensus on clinical findings.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    • Adjudication Method: Not applicable/Not provided. This concept is relevant for clinical or diagnostic study designs, not for the laboratory testing of a ureteral stent's physical properties or biocompatibility.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • MRMC Study: No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The device is a ureteral stent, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool, so such a study would not be relevant.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • Standalone Performance: Not applicable. The device is a physical ureteral stent, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    • Type of Ground Truth: For the biocompatibility and mechanical testing, the "ground truth" implicitly refers to the scientific and engineering principles, material standards (like ISO 10993-1), and industry-accepted test methodologies and their respective endpoints which define acceptable performance. It is not expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the clinical sense.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Sample Size for Training Set: Not applicable/Not provided. This device is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Ground Truth Establishment for Training Set: Not applicable. (See #8).
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