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510(k) Data Aggregation
(138 days)
Unimed Reusable SpO2 Sensors (-117 and -121 Series) (U403-117); Unimed Reusable SpO2 Sensors (-117 and
Unimed Reusable SpO2 Sensors are indicated for continuous non-invasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) for adult patients weighing greater than 30 kg and pediatric patients weighing 10-50 kg. These devices are for prescription use only.
The subject devices are Unimed Reusable SpO2 Sensors intended for non-invasive measurement of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) in clinical settings. The sensors are designed for compatibility with GE B40i, and are supplied non-sterile.
Each sensor consists of a connector, a cable, and a reusable patient-contacting sensor element incorporating a light-emitting diode (LED) and photodetector (PD). The sensors are available in multiple configurations, including finger clip, wrap, and soft-tip types, to accommodate various patient needs and anatomical sites.
The subject devices operate on the same principle and share similar design features, materials, and performance characteristics as the predicate device.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study details for the Unimed Reusable SpO2 Sensors, based on the provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter:
Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance
Criteria | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Saturation Accuracy, No Motion (70-100%) | ±3% | ±3% |
Pulse Rate Accuracy, No Motion | ±2 bpm (30-250 bpm) | ±2 bpm (30-250 bpm) |
Biocompatibility | Pass ISO 10993 cytotoxicity, skin irritation, and skin sensitivity tests | Pass ISO 10993 cytotoxicity, skin irritation, and skin sensitivity tests |
Study Information
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Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: Twelve human adult volunteers were enrolled for the clinical study. The study contains more than the minimum 200 data points.
- Data Provenance: The study was conducted on human adult volunteers and includes sufficient darkly pigmented subjects (three dark subjects with Fitzpatrick Type 5-6). It is a prospective clinical study. The country of origin is not explicitly stated but implies testing in a controlled clinical environment, likely linked to the manufacturer's location or a designated clinical trial site.
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Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- The document implies that arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) as determined by co-oximetry was used as the ground truth. This is a direct measurement from blood samples. Therefore, typical "experts" in the sense of human readers adjudicating images are not applicable here. The accuracy of co-oximetry itself is the standard.
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Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
- Not applicable. The ground truth (SaO2 by co-oximetry) is a direct, objective measurement, not subject to human interpretation or adjudication in the same way as an imaging study.
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If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- Not applicable. This device is a sensor (hardware) for SpO2 and pulse rate measurement, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool or an imaging system that would involve human reader interpretation. No MRMC study was conducted.
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If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. The device is a sensor that measures physiological parameters. Its performance is inherent to its design and function, not an algorithm's performance. The "clinical test data" section describes the validation of the sensor's accuracy in vivo.
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The type of ground truth used:
- Arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) as determined by co-oximetry. This is an objective "gold standard" for blood oxygen measurement.
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The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This device is a hardware sensor, not a machine learning model that requires a training set. The clinical study described is for validation/testing, not training.
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How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.
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