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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K210355
    Date Cleared
    2021-12-16

    (311 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4040
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The surgical gown is intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedure to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material.

    Per ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012 Liquid barrier performance and classification of protective apparel and drapes intended for use in health care facilities, the Surgical Gown meets the requirements for Level 3 classification.

    The Surgical Gown is single use, disposable medical device provided non-sterile. The Surgical Gowns is to be sold to repackager/re-labeler establishments for ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization according to ISO 11135 prior to marketing to the end user.

    Device Description

    The proposed devices have a SMS design that provides a PB70:2012 level 3 Liquid Barrier Performance Barrier.

    The proposed devices are single use, disposable medical devices and can be provided in nonsterile. These surgical gowns are available in six sizes, including S, M, L, XL, XXL and XXXL.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) summary for a surgical gown, not an AI/ML device. Therefore, the requested information regarding AI/ML device performance criteria, study design, expert involvement, and ground truth establishment is not applicable.

    The document describes the acceptance criteria and the study proving the device meets these criteria for a Surgical Gown (Model: surgical gown-hp-3).

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Test ItemTest StandardAcceptance Criteria (Predicate Device K202706 or Standard)Reported Device Performance (surgical gown-hp-3)Remark (for comparison to predicate)
    Performance
    Water Resistance (Imp. Pen.)AATCC TM42-2017e≤1.0g≤1.0g (Pass)Same / Meet standard requirement
    Water Resistance (Hydro. Res.)AATCC 127 - 2017 (2018)≥50cm≥50m (Pass, Meet level 3 requirement)Same / Meet standard requirement
    Tensile StrengthASTM D5034-09(2017)≥30N(7 lbf)Pass (≥30N(7 lbf))Meet standard requirement (See Note 2)
    Tearing StrengthASTM D5733-1999≥10N(2.3 lbf)Pass (≥10N(2.3 lbf))Meet standard requirement (See Note 2)
    Seam StrengthASTM D1683/D1683M-2011≥30N(7 lbf)Pass (≥30N(7 lbf))Meet standard requirement (See Note 2)
    Flammability16 CFR Part 1610Class 1Class 1 (Pass)Same
    Biocompatibility
    CytotoxicityISO 10993-5:2009No Cytotoxicity (under conditions of study)Pass - Non-toxicSame
    Skin SensitizationISO 10993-10:2010No Irritation / Non-sensitizing (under conditions of study)Pass - No Irritation / Non-sensitizingSame
    Skin IrritationISO 10993-10:2010No Sensitization / Non-irritating (under conditions of study)Pass - No Sensitization / Non-irritatingSame

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document does not specify exact sample sizes for each test. It refers to compliance with standards like ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012, ASTM F2407-20, ISO 10993-5, and ISO 10993-10, which would dictate the number of test samples required by those standards.

    The data provenance is not explicitly stated as "country of origin," but the submitter (Weihai Dishang Medical Technology Co., Ltd) is located in Weihai, Shandong, China. The studies are non-clinical (laboratory tests), not patient-based data. These are prospective tests conducted on the device samples.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This is not applicable as the document describes non-clinical performance and biocompatibility testing of a physical medical device (surgical gown), not an AI/ML diagnostic or predictive device requiring expert review for ground truth. The "ground truth" here is established by the specifications and measurement methodologies defined in the referenced standards (e.g., AATCC, ASTM, ISO).

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    Not applicable. This refers to laboratory testing against defined standards, not clinical assessment requiring expert adjudication.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is for a physical medical device (surgical gown), not an AI/ML system.

    6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is for a physical medical device (surgical gown), not an AI/ML system.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    The "ground truth" is defined by the acceptance criteria specified in internationally recognized performance standards for surgical gowns. These include:

    • ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012 (Liquid barrier performance and classification of protective apparel and drapes)
    • ASTM F2407-20 (Standard Specification for Surgical Gowns)
    • AATCC TM42-2017e (Water Resistance: Impact Penetration Test)
    • AATCC 127 - 2017 (2018) (Water Resistance: Hydrostatic Pressure Test)
    • ASTM D5034-09(2017) (Tensile Strength)
    • ASTM D5733-1999 (Tearing Strength)
    • ASTM D1683/D1683M-2011 (Seam Strength)
    • 16 CFR Part 1610 (Flammability)
    • ISO 10993-5:2009 (Biological evaluation - Cytotoxicity)
    • ISO 10993-10:2010 (Biological evaluation - Irritation and skin sensitization)

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML product that uses a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML product.

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