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510(k) Data Aggregation
(780 days)
Solax Electric Scooter (Models: S204311M, S204161, S204143)
It is a motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position.
The Solax Electric Scooter (Models: S204311M, S204161, S204143) is an indoor/outdoor electric scooter that is intended to be used by individuals that are able to walk, but suffer from mobility limitations. It has the following main components: two 6 inch solid front tires, two 7 inch solid rear tires, two anti-tip tires, control panel, steering handles, seat folding lever, backrest, arm rest, seat, steering column, seat frame, front/ rear covers, folding release lever, angle adjustment lever, height adjustment lock, carry handle, an off-board charger and aluminum alloy made frame, It is powered by two Li-ion DC rechargeable batteries with 18 km (on level surface) which maximum speed up to 6 km/hr. The movement of the scooter is controlled by the steering handles and control panel. The device is installed with an electromagnetic brake that will engage automatically when the scooter is not in use and the brake cannot be used manually.
This FDA 510(k) summary (K190737) describes the substantial equivalence of the Solax Electric Scooter to a previously cleared predicate device, rather than providing details of a study akin to those conducted for AI/ML-based medical devices. Therefore, much of the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, human reader studies, and ground truth establishment for AI systems is not applicable or present in this document.
However, I can extract information related to the performance testing and comparison to the predicate device, framing it as acceptance criteria and proof of meeting them within the context of a non-AI medical device.
Device Name: Solax Electric Scooter (Models: S204311M, S204161, S204143)
Intended Use: A motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position.
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
For a traditional medical device like this electric scooter, "acceptance criteria" are typically defined by performance standards (e.g., ISO standards) and by demonstrating equivalence to a predicate device. The "reported device performance" is the successful compliance with these standards and the demonstration that any differences from the predicate do not raise new safety or effectiveness concerns.
Acceptance Criteria Category (Derived from Standards & Predicate Comparison) | Specific Criterion (Standard / Predicate Characteristic) | Reported Device Performance (Subject Device Characteristic) | Meets Criteria? |
---|---|---|---|
General Characteristics (Equivalence to Predicate) | Same Intended Use as Predicate (K172440) | It is a motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position. | Yes |
Same Indications for Use as Predicate | It is a motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position. | Yes | |
OTC Use as Predicate | OTC | Yes | |
Similar Tires (6 inches front, 7 inches rear, solid) | 6 inches for front wheel (solid wheel), 7 inches for rear wheel (solid wheel) | Yes | |
Same Speed (6 km/h / 3.7 mph) | 6 km/h (3.7mph) | Yes | |
Same Range (15 km / 9.32 mile) | 15 km (9.32mile) | Yes | |
Same Battery Weight (1.84 kg) | 1.84 kg | Yes | |
Same Brake Type (Electromagnetic) | Electromagnetic | Yes | |
Same Drive System (PG 45A / Rear wheel drive) | PG 45A / Rear wheel drive | Yes | |
Same Battery (Lithium battery 24V/10AH) | Lithium battery 24V/10AH | Yes | |
Same Motor (24V 120W) | 24V 120W | Yes | |
Same Battery Charger (DC24V/2A) | DC24V/2A | Yes | |
Same Frame Design/Construction (X type, aluminum alloy) | X type, aluminum alloy frame | Yes | |
Specific Performance Parameters (Compared to Predicate) | Overall Dimensions: S302121: 930450865mm | S204311M: 980450940mm, S204161: 930450860mm, S204143: 980450880mm (Note 1: Minor differences, no deleterious effect on safety/effectiveness) | Yes (with justification) |
Safe Gradient / Max Gradient: 0-12° | S204311M: 0-13°, S204161, S204143: 0-15° (Note 1: Minor differences, no deleterious effect on safety/effectiveness) | Yes (with justification) | |
Turning Circle: 1.55 m | S204311M: 1.55m, S204161, S204143: 1.35 m (Note 1: Minor differences, no deleterious effect on safety/effectiveness) | Yes (with justification) | |
Base Weight: 24 kg | S204311M: 24kg, S204161, S204143: 24.7 kg (Note 1: Minor differences, no deleterious effect on safety/effectiveness) | Yes (with justification) | |
Maximum Capacity: 125 kg Approx. | 125 kg Approx. (Note 1: Minor differences, no deleterious effect on safety/effectiveness) | Yes | |
Ground Clearance: 36 mm | S204311M: 38mm, S204161, S204143: 58mm (Note 1: Minor differences, no deleterious effect on safety/effectiveness) | Yes (with justification) | |
Obstacle Climbing Ability: 38 mm | S204311M: 40mm, S204161, S204143: 60mm (Note 1: Minor differences, no deleterious effect on safety/effectiveness) | Yes (with justification) | |
Folding Mechanism: Manual folding and remote folding (Predicate) | Manual folding for S204311M, S204161, S204143 (Note 2: Difference will not affect basic safety/indications for use, not a necessary function) | Yes (with justification) | |
Remote Control: None (Predicate) | Yes (New feature, Note 2: Difference will not affect basic safety/indications for use, not a necessary function) | Yes (with justification) | |
Safety and Performance Standards Compliance (Demonstrated through Testing) | ISO 7176-1: 2014, Wheelchairs Part 1: Determination of static stability | Conducted | Yes |
ISO 7176-2:2017, Wheelchairs Part 2: Determination of dynamic stability of Powered Wheelchairs | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-3: 2012, Wheelchairs Part 3: Determination of effectiveness of brakes | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-4, Third edition 2008-10-01, Wheelchairs Part 4: Energy consumption of electric wheelchairs and scooters for determination of theoretical distance range | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-5, Second edition 2008-06-01, Wheelchairs Part 5: Determination of overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring space | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-6: 2018, Wheelchairs Part 6: Determination of maximum speed, acceleration and deceleration of Powered Wheelchairs | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-7, First Edition 1998-05-15, Wheelchairs Part 7: Measurement of seating and wheel dimensions | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-8:2014, Wheelchairs Part 8: Requirements and test methods for static, impact and fatigue strengths | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-9:2009, Wheelchairs Part 9: Climatic tests for Powered Wheelchairs | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-10:2008, Wheelchairs Part 10: Determination of obstacle-climbing ability of electrically powered wheelchairs | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-11, Second edition 2012-12-01, Wheelchairs Part 11: Test dummies | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-13, First edition 1989-08-01, Wheelchairs Part 13: Determination of coefficient of friction of test surfaces | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-14:2008, Wheelchairs Part 14: Power and control systems for electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters - Requirements and test methods | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-15:1996, Wheelchairs Part 15: Requirements for information disclosure, documentation and labeling | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-16, Second edition 2012-12-01, Wheelchairs Part 16: Resistance to ignition of postural support devices | Conducted | Yes | |
ISO 7176-21 Second edition 2009-04-01 Wheelchairs - Part 21: Requirements and test methods for electromagnetic compatibility of electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters, and battery chargers | Conducted | Yes | |
IEC 62304: 2006 (First Edition), Medical device software, Software life-cycle processes. (Applicable if there's software) | Conducted | Yes | |
IEC 60601-1-6 Medical electrical equipment- Part1-6: General requirements for safety-Collateral Standard: Usability Edition 3.1, 2013 | Conducted | Yes | |
IEC 62366 Medical devices Application of usability engineering to medical devices Edition 1.0.2007 | Conducted | Yes | |
Biocompatibility | All user directly contacting materials compliant with ISO10993-5:2009 (Tests for In Vitro cytotoxicity) and ISO10993-10:2009 (Tests for irritation and delayed-type hypersensitivity) | Materials and manufacturing used are identical to predicate device, which demonstrated conformity. Subject device materials confirmed compliant. | Yes |
The remaining numbered points are primarily for AI/ML device studies and are not directly applicable to a traditional device 510(k) submission like this one, which relies on performance testing and substantial equivalence to a predicate.
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: Not applicable in the context of an AI/ML test set. The study involves testing physical units of the scooter according to various ISO standards. The specific number of units tested is not detailed in this summary but would be determined by the requirements of each standard.
- Data Provenance: Not applicable. The "data" are results from physical performance and biocompatibility testing of the device itself, rather than a dataset of patient information. The testing would have been conducted by the manufacturer or a certified testing lab, likely in China, given the manufacturer's location. The testing is prospective in the sense that it's performed on the manufactured product to demonstrate compliance.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable. "Ground truth" in the AI/ML sense (e.g., expert annotation of medical images) is not relevant here. Compliance with ISO standards is determined by prescribed test methods and objective measurements.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
- Not applicable. This is not a human reader study requiring adjudication. Test results are objectively measured against standard specifications.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- Not applicable. This is not an AI-assisted device or an imaging device requiring human reader studies.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This device does not use an algorithm in that capacity.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):
- Not applicable in the AI/ML sense. The "ground truth" for this device's performance is defined by the objective pass/fail criteria of the various ISO performance and safety standards, and the direct comparison of its physical and functional characteristics to the predicate device.
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable.
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(619 days)
Solax Electric Scooter
It is a motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position.
Not Found
I am sorry, but the provided text from the FDA letter does not contain information about an AI/ML medical device, its acceptance criteria, or any associated study details. The letter is a 510(k) premarket notification clearance for an electric scooter (Solax Electric Scooter Models S3121 and S312131), categorizing it as a Class II medical device.
Therefore, I cannot fulfill your request to describe the acceptance criteria and the study proving the device meets those criteria based on the provided input. The document discusses regulatory aspects of device marketing, such as general controls, registration, listing, labeling, and good manufacturing practices, but it does not delve into performance metrics or study designs typically associated with AI/ML diagnostic or prognostic devices.
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(176 days)
Solax Electric Scooter (Model: S202261B)
It is a motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position.
Solax Electric Scooter (Model: S202261B)
This document is a 510(k) clearance letter from the FDA for a medical device called the "Solax Electric Scooter." It does not contain any information about acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria.
The letter is a notification that the FDA has determined the device is substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices, allowing it to be marketed. It outlines regulatory requirements that the manufacturer must comply with, such as registration, labeling, and good manufacturing practices.
Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information (table of acceptance criteria, sample sizes, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, ground truth details, or training set information) from this document. This letter pertains to a regulatory clearance, not a technical performance study report.
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(575 days)
Solax Electric Scooter (Models: S3023, S3024, S3025, S3026)
It is a motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position.
Not Found
This document is a 510(k) clearance letter from the FDA for a Solax Electric Scooter, a motorized three-wheeled vehicle. It does not contain any information about an AI/ML-based medical device, its acceptance criteria, or performance study details.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information regarding acceptance criteria and performance study for an AI/ML device based on the provided text. The document is strictly about a physical mobility device.
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(336 days)
Solax Electric Scooter, Models: S302121, S302131, S302141, S302151
lt is a motor driven, indoor and outdoor transportation vehicle with the intended use to provide mobility to a disabled or elderly person limited to a seated position.
The Solax Electric Scooter (Models: S302121, S302131, S302141, S302151) is an indoor/outdoor electric scooter that is intended to be used by individuals that are able to walk, but suffer from mobility limitations. It has a base with aluminum alloy frame, two front wheels, two anti-tip wheels, a seat, an adjustable steering column, a control panel, an electric motor, an electromagnetic brake, a remote for folding/unfolding the device and a Lithium battery with an off-board charger. The movement of the scooter is controlled by the rider who operates the direction control lever, speed control switch and handle on the control panel. The device is installed with an electromagnetic brake that will engage automatically when the scooter is not in use and the brake cannot be used manually.
This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called the "Solax Electric Scooter." It describes the device, its intended use, a comparison to a predicate device, and a summary of performance and safety tests.
Here's the breakdown of the information requested, based on the provided text:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document does not explicitly present a "table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance" in the format typically associated with an AI/ML device study. Instead, it lists various ISO and IEC standards that the device was tested against to demonstrate safety and effectiveness. The "reported device performance" is implicitly that the device met the requirements of these standards.
Here's a table based on the provided information, interpreting the standards as acceptance criteria for the respective performance aspects:
Acceptance Criteria (Reference Standard) | Reported Device Performance (Implied) |
---|---|
Mechanical/Physical Performance | |
ISO 7176-1: 2014, Wheelchairs Part 1: Determination of static stability | Compliant with static stability requirements. |
ISO 7176-2:2001, Wheelchairs Part 2: Determination of dynamic stability of Powered Wheelchairs | Compliant with dynamic stability requirements. |
ISO 7176-3: 2012, Wheelchairs Part 3: Determination of effectiveness of brakes | Compliant with brake effectiveness requirements. |
ISO 7176-4, Third edition 2008-10-01, Wheelchairs Part 4: Energy consumption of electric wheelchairs and scooters for determination of theoretical distance range | Compliant with energy consumption and theoretical distance range determination. |
ISO 7176-5, Second edition 2008-06-01, Wheelchairs Part 5: Determination of overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring space | Compliant with overall dimensions, mass, and manoeuvring space requirements. |
ISO 7176-6: 2001, Wheelchairs Part 6: Determination of maximum speed, acceleration and deceleration of Powered Wheelchairs | Compliant with maximum speed, acceleration, and deceleration requirements. |
ISO 7176-7, First Edition 1998-05-15, Wheelchairs Part 7: Measurement of seating and wheel dimensions | Compliant with seating and wheel dimensions requirements. |
ISO 7176-8:2014, Wheelchairs Part 8: Requirements and test methods for static, impact and fatigue strengths | Compliant with static, impact, and fatigue strengths requirements. |
ISO 7176-10:2008, Wheelchairs Part 10: Determination of obstacle-climbing ability of electrically powered wheelchairs | Compliant with obstacle-climbing ability requirements. |
ISO 7176-11, Second edition 2012-12-01, Wheelchairs Part 11: Test dummies | Compliant with test dummy specifications (implies proper testing methodology). |
ISO 7176-13, First edition 1989-08-01, Wheelchairs Part 13: Determination of friction of test surfaces | Compliant with friction of test surfaces (implies proper testing methodology). |
Electrical/Control Systems Performance | |
ISO 7176-14:2008, Wheelchairs Part 14: Power and control systems for electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters - Requirements and test methods | Compliant with power and control systems requirements. |
ISO 7176-21 Second edition 2009-04-01 Wheelchairs Part 21: Requirements and test methods for electromagnetic compatibility of electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters, and battery chargers | Compliant with electromagnetic compatibility requirements. |
Environmental Performance | |
ISO 7176-9:2009, Wheelchairs Part 9: Climatic tests for Powered Wheelchairs | Compliant with climatic test requirements. |
Biocompatibility | |
ISO 10993-5:2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 5: Tests for In Vitro cytotoxicity | All user-contacting materials compliant with In Vitro cytotoxicity requirements. |
ISO 10993-10: 2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 10: Tests for irritation and delayed-type hypersensitivity | All user-contacting materials compliant with irritation and delayed-type hypersensitivity requirements. |
Software/Usability | |
IEC 62304: 2006 (First Edition), Medical device software, Software life- cycle processes. | Compliant with medical device software life-cycle processes. |
IEC 60601-1-6 Medical electrical equipment-Part1-6: General requirements for safety-Collateral Standard: Usability Edition 3.0, 2010 | Compliant with usability requirements for medical electrical equipment. |
IEC 62366 Medical devices Application of usability engineering to medical devices Edition 1.0, 2007 | Compliant with usability engineering application for medical devices. |
Labeling/Documentation | |
ISO 7176-15:1996, Wheelchairs Part 15: Requirements for information disclosure, documentation and labeling | Compliant with information disclosure, documentation, and labeling requirements. |
Material Safety | |
ISO 7176-16, Second edition 2012-12-01, Wheelchairs Part 16: Resistance to ignition of postural support devices | Compliant with resistance to ignition of postural support devices. |
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
The document refers to "performance and safety tests" but does not specify the sample size for these tests. It is implied that tests were performed on the device itself (Solax Electric Scooter models S302121, S302131, S302141, S302151). This is a physical device, not an AI/ML algorithm processing data.
The data provenance is industrial testing of a physical product. The submitter is Dongguan Prestige Sporting Goods Co., Ltd. from China. The types of tests (ISO standards) are generally standardized laboratory or field tests.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This information is not applicable. The device is a physical electric scooter, not an AI/ML diagnostic or predictive tool that requires expert consensus for ground truth on a test set. The "ground truth" for its performance is determined by adherence to the engineering and safety standards listed.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This information is not applicable. Adjudication methods like '2+1' or '3+1' are typically used in clinical studies involving multiple readers for diagnostic tasks (e.g., radiologists interpreting images) to establish a consensus ground truth. This document describes the testing of a physical medical device against established engineering standards.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
This information is not applicable. A MRMC comparative effectiveness study is relevant for AI/ML diagnostic or imaging devices where human performance with and without AI assistance is being evaluated. The Solax Electric Scooter is a physical mobility device and does not involve human readers interpreting data.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
This information is not applicable. The Solax Electric Scooter is a physical device, not a standalone algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" for the Solax Electric Scooter's performance is compliance with established international engineering and safety standards (ISO and IEC standards). These standards define performance limits and test methodologies, and the device is evaluated against these predefined criteria rather than a subjective "expert consensus" or biological "pathology" data set.
8. The sample size for the training set
This information is not applicable. The device is a physical product, not an AI/ML model that requires a "training set."
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This information is not applicable. As stated above, the device is not an AI/ML model requiring a training set with established ground truth.
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