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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K231446
    Date Cleared
    2023-09-22

    (127 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4460
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Single-Use Latex Sterile Surgical Gloves are device made of natural rubber intended to be worn by operating room personnel to protect a surgical wound from contamination.

    Device Description

    The proposed device, Single-Use Latex Sterile Surgical Gloves is a sterilized and disposable medical glove intended to be worn by operating room personnel to protect a surgical wound from contamination. The proposed device is made of natural rubber latex, per standard ASTM D3577- 09(15), the rubber surgical gloves classification is: Type 1-qloves compounded primarily from nature rubber latex." The qloves are powderfree and available in white in sizes 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5 and 9. The proposed device is provided Radiation sterilized to achieve the sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10-6. The latex surgical glove shelf life is 3 years.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) Pre-market Notification for a medical device, specifically Single-Use Latex Sterile Surgical Gloves (SG100). It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, not necessarily a comprehensive study proving novel effectiveness.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document presents two tables relevant to acceptance criteria and device performance:

    Table 1: Comparison of Technological Characteristics (Proposed vs. Predicate) - This table indirectly shows performance against standards and similarities with the predicate.

    CharacteristicAcceptance criteria of the standard (Implied or Explicit)Proposed device K231446Predicate device K212848Remarks
    Product nameN/A (Comparison, not an acceptance criterion)Single-Use Latex Sterile Surgical GlovesSterile Latex Surgical Gloves Powder FreeSimilar
    Indications For UseN/A (Comparison, not an acceptance criterion)To protect surgical wound from contaminationTo protect surgical wound from contaminationSimilar
    Product CodeKGOKGOKGOSame
    Regulation Number21 CFR 878.446021 CFR 878.446021 CFR 878.4460Same
    Powdered or Powder freePowdered freePowdered freePowdered freeSame
    Classification as per ASTM D3577-2019Type I - gloves compounded primarily from natural rubber latexType I - gloves compounded primarily from natural rubber latexType I - gloves compounded primarily from natural rubber latexSame
    Type of useOver the counter useOver the counter useOver the counter useSame
    Shelf Life3 Years3 Years3 YearsSame
    SterilizationRadiation, SAL- 10-6Radiation, SAL- 10-6Radiation, SAL- 10-6Same
    Single useYesYesYesSame
    Label and LabelingMeet FDA's RequirementMeet FDA's RequirementMeet FDA's RequirementSame
    Protein ContentN/A (Comparison, predicate has a lower value, but both meet <200µg/dm²)141µg/dm²50µg/dm²Similar (Both likely meet the <200µg/dm² requirement though predicate is lower)

    Table 2: Characteristics Comparison including Acceptance Criteria and Performance (This table on pages 6-8 directly addresses performance against standards)

    CharacteristicsAcceptance criteria of the standardSubject device K231446 data (Reported Performance)Predicate device K212848 data (Reported Performance)Remarks
    Dimensions
    Length: Min 265 mmMin 265 mm281 mm380 mmSimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019, Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves
    Size (e.g., 6.0, 6.5, etc., ±6mm tolerance)Specified diameters with ±6mm tolerance (e.g., 6.0: 76+/-6mm)Meets specified diameters (e.g., 6.0: 76mm, 6.5: 84mm, 7.0: 90mm, 7.5: 96mm, 8.0: 102mm, 8.5: 109mm, 9.0: 115mm)Meets specified diameters (e.g., 6.0: 74mm, 6.5: 86mm, 7.0: 92mm, 7.5: 98mm, 8.0: 105mm, 8.5: 110mm, 9.0: 116mm)Meets ASTM D3577-2019, Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves
    Cuff, Palm, Finger Tip Thickness: Min 0.10 mmMin 0.10 mmCuff- 0.16mmPalm-0.18mmFinger Tip-0.22mmCuff- 0.12mmPalm-0.16mmFinger Tip-0.21mm
    Physical Properties
    Tensile Strength Before Aging24 Mpa minimum37 Mpa28.55 MpaSimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019, Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves
    Ultimate Elongation Before Aging750% minimum814%870%SimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019, Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves
    Stress at 500% Before Aging5.5 MPa Max3.5 Mpa5.1 MpaSimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019, Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves
    Tensile Strength After Aging18 Mpa minimum32.49 Mpa23.48 MpaSimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019, Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves
    Ultimate Elongation After Aging560% minimum760%731%SimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019, Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves
    Integrity
    Freedom from HolesAQL 1.5AQL 1.5AQL 1.0SimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019 and ASTM D5151-2019, Standard Test Method for Detection of Holes in Medical Gloves
    Powder residue for powder-free glovePowder content < 2 mg/Glove0.21 mg/Glove0.40 mg/GloveSimilarMeets ASTM D3577-2019 and ASTM D6124-06 (Reapproved 2017), Standard Test Method for Residual Powder on Medical Gloves
    Biocompatibility
    Skin Irritation & Skin Sensitization (ISO 10993-10)Non-irritant and Non-SensitizerNon- irritant and Non-SensitizerNon- irritant and Non-SensitizerSame
    In vitro cytotoxicity (ISO 10993-5)(Implied non-cytotoxic, but reported as "Cytotoxic". This is a discrepancy or a nuance in reporting as per usual biocompatibility pass/fail criteria)CytotoxicCytotoxicSame (This usually means it fails, which is unusual for a cleared device. Needs clarification in a deeper dive)
    Material Mediated pyrogenicity (ISO 10993-11 & USP 41)Non pyrogenicNon pyrogenicNo data available--- (Subject device met; predicate data not available)
    Acute Systemic Toxicity (ISO 10993-11)Device extracts do not pose an acute systemic toxicity concernUnder the conditions of study the device extracts do not pose an acute systemic toxicity concernUnder the conditions of study the device extracts do not pose an acute systemic toxicity concernSame
    Bacterial Endotoxin (USP 42 <85>)<20EU/pair of gloves<20EU/pair of gloves<20EU/pair of glovesSame

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document specifies non-clinical tests were conducted according to various ASTM and ISO standards (pages 9-10). These standards define sample sizes for specific tests (e.g., AQL for holes, specific number of samples for physical properties, etc.). However, the exact sample sizes used for each test are not explicitly stated in this document, only that the tests "Meets the requirement" of the standards.

    The data provenance is from non-clinical testing performed on the "Subject device K231446", which is a prospective test for this submission. The country of origin of the data is not explicitly stated, but the manufacturer is Fitone Latex Products Co., Ltd. Guangdong, China.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This device is a physical product (surgical gloves) and the performance criteria are based on objective measurements defined by international standards (ASTM, ISO, USP). Therefore, no human "experts" are used to establish ground truth in the way one would for diagnostic imaging or clinical assessment. The "ground truth" is the established technical specification in the referenced standards.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. This is for objective physical/chemical testing per standards, not for subjective assessments requiring adjudication.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a surgical glove, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool for human readers.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is a physical product, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The ground truth for the performance of the surgical gloves is based on international consensus standards and specifications (ASTM D3577-19 for physical properties, ASTM D5151-19 for holes, ASTM D6124-06 for residual powder, ASTM D5712-15 for protein content, ISO 10993 series for biocompatibility, ISO 11137 series for sterilization, and USP standards for bacterial endotoxin and pyrogenicity). These standards define the acceptable range or threshold for each characteristic.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is a physical product, not an AI model requiring a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable.

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