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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K041225
    Date Cleared
    2004-07-15

    (66 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.6250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SYNTHETIC (YELLOW) VINYL PATIENT EXAMINATION GLOVES-POWERED

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    A patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the hand of healthcare and similar personnel to prevent contamination between healthcare personnel and the patient's body, fluids, waste or environment.

    A patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner.

    Device Description

    Classified by FDA's General and Plastic Surgery Device panel as Class I, 21 CFR 880.6250, Powdered Vinyl Patient Examination Glove, 80LYZ, and meets all requirements of ASTM Standard D5250-00E4.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding acceptance criteria and supporting studies for the Grand Work Plastics Products Co., Ltd. Synthetic (Yellow) Vinyl Patient Examination Gloves—Powdered:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Criteria/TestReported Device Performance
    Physical PropertiesASTM-D-5250-00E4 Standard (Physical and Dimensions Testing)All testing meets requirements (Inspection Level S-2, AOL 4.0).
    Barrier IntegrityFDA 1000 ml. Water Fill Test (based on ASTM D-5151-99)Samplings met requirements (AQL 2.5, Inspection Level I).
    BiocompatibilityPrimary Skin irritation testingNo primary skin irritant reactions shown.
    BiocompatibilitySkin Sensitization (allergic contact dermatitis) testingNo sensitization reactions shown.
    Powder ContentResidual Powder Test (based on ASTM D6124-01 for Starch)Conforms to "powdered" claims (contain no more than 10 mg/dm2).
    Overall ConformanceASTM-D-5250-00E4 StandardConforms fully.
    Overall ConformanceApplicable 21 CFR referencesConforms fully.
    Overall ConformancePinhole FDA requirementsMeets requirements.
    Overall ConformanceBiocompatibility requirementsMeets requirements.
    Overall ConformanceLabeling claimsMeets claims.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document explicitly mentions sample sizes and inspection levels where applicable:

    • Physical and Dimensions Testing (ASTM-D-5250-00E4): Inspection Level S-2. AQL 4.0.
    • FDA 1000 ml. Water Fill Test (ASTM D-5151-99): Samplings of AQL 2.5, Inspection Level I.

    Provenance: The tests were conducted by the manufacturer, Grand Work Plastics Products Co., Ltd., in China, as part of their production and quality control processes to ensure compliance with ASTM standards. The data is retrospective, as it relates to the evaluation of the device against established standards.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. The ground truth for these tests is established by published, internationally recognized consensus standards (ASTM and FDA test methods), not by individual expert interpretation of complex clinical cases or images. The "experts" would be the technical committees that develop and validate these standards.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. As the tests involve objective measurements against predefined acceptance criteria from standards (e.g., AQL levels for physical properties and water fill tests, quantitative limits for residual powder, and observable skin reactions for biocompatibility), there is no need for a subjective adjudication method like 2+1 or 3+1. The results are compared directly to the specified benchmarks.

    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is typically used for diagnostic or screening devices where the performance involves human interpretation of results, often with AI assistance. For patient examination gloves, the performance evaluation is based on objective physical, chemical, and biological tests, not reader-dependent assessments.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Yes, in a way, the entire testing regimen described can be considered "standalone" as it evaluates the inherent properties of the gloves themselves without human interaction during the functional assessment. The tests are designed to measure the intrinsic characteristics and performance of the glove material and construction. There is no "algorithm" in the context of AI, but the manufacturing and testing processes are designed to produce a standalone product meeting specifications.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth used is primarily based on:

    • Consensus Standards: Specifically, ASTM Standard D5250-00E4 for physical properties and dimensions, ASTM D-5151-99 for water leak testing, and ASTM D6124-01 for residual powder content.
    • Regulatory Requirements: FDA requirements for pinhole integrity and general biocompatibility.
    • Observation/Measurement: Direct observation for skin irritation and sensitization.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. This device is a physical product (patient examination gloves), not a machine learning or AI algorithm that requires a training set of data.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.

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