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510(k) Data Aggregation
(215 days)
The STALIFTM TT Intervertebral Body Fusion System is indicated for use with autogenous bonc graft in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six months of non-operative treatment. Patients with previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the treated level may be treated. These implants may be implanted via a laparoscopic or an open anterior approach.
The STALIFTM TT is a stand alone system intended to be used with the bone screws provided and requires no additional supplementary fixation systems.
The STALIFTM TT system may be used with bone grafting material (autograft only).
The Surgicraft STALIF"M TT is a radiolucent intervertebral body fusion device and unicortical cancellous bone screws and is intended to be used as an IBF cage without supplementary fixation. The cross section profile of the STALIFTM TT is similar to that of the vertebral body endplate with a central cavity than can be packed with bone graft (autograft). The STALIFTMTT IBF System consists of varying sizes to include different widths, heights and hole positions to accommodate individual pathology and anatomical conditions.
This is a 510(k) premarket notification for the STALIF™ TT Intervertebral Body Fusion System. The submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices, rather than establishing de novo performance criteria through clinical studies. Therefore, many of the requested data points related to clinical study design and performance metrics are not applicable in this context.
Here's a breakdown of the available information:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
This section is Not Applicable in the traditional sense of a clinical performance study with predefined acceptance criteria and measured device performance against those criteria. For medical devices pursuing 510(k) clearance, the "acceptance criteria" revolve around demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device.
The study presented here asserts that the STALIF™ TT system meets the "acceptance criteria" of being substantially equivalent to its predicates based on:
| Acceptance Criteria (for Substantial Equivalence) | Reported Device "Performance" (Demonstration of Substantial Equivalence) |
|---|---|
| Similar Indications for Use (The device should be intended for the same or similar patient population and clinical use cases as the predicate.) | The STALIF™ TT system is indicated for use with autogenous bone graft in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1, including those with up to Grade 1 Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis. It's intended as a stand-alone system with bone screws and may be used with autograft. This aligns with the general indications for intervertebral body fusion devices, suggesting similarity to the predicate devices. |
| Similar Design Features (The device should have analogous structural and functional characteristics.) | The device is described as a radiolucent intervertebral body fusion device and unicortical cancellous bone screws. Its cross-section profile is similar to the vertebral body endplate with a central cavity for bone graft. It comes in varying sizes (widths, heights, hole positions). The submission asserts that engineering drawings confirm similar design features to predicates. |
| Similar Operational Principles (The device should function in a comparable manner to the predicate.) | As an intervertebral body fusion device, its operational principle is to provide stabilization and promote fusion within the intervertebral space. This fundamental principle is inherent to all devices in this product classification and is assumed to be similar to its predicates. The submission states that operational principles are similar. |
| Similar Material Composition (The materials used in the device should be the same or result in equivalent performance and biocompatibility as the predicate.) | While specific material composition is not detailed in the provided text, the submission states that the subject device is "substantially equivalent, if not identical, to its predicate devices in terms of design, materials of composition..." This implies that the materials used are either the same or have been assessed to be equivalent to those of the predicate devices. |
| Acceptable Performance via Non-Clinical Testing (Mechanical, biocompatibility, sterilization, and other relevant non-clinical tests demonstrating safety and effectiveness comparable to the predicate.) | Mechanical Testing: The STALIF™ TT was tested according to:ASTM F 2077-03 – Static and Dynamic TestsASTM F 2267-04 – Subsidence Test |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable. This submission relies on engineering drawings and non-clinical mechanical testing, not a clinical "test set" of patient data.
- Data Provenance: Not applicable for a clinical test set. The mechanical testing standards (ASTM F 2077-03 and ASTM F 2267-04) are international standards. The origin of the actual test samples would likely be from the manufacturer (Surgicraft Limited, UK). The study is not retrospective or prospective in the clinical sense.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts
- This is Not Applicable as no clinical test set with ground truth established by medical experts was used or described. The "ground truth" in 510(k) for mechanical testing is adherence to the specified ASTM standards.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
- Not Applicable. No clinical test set requiring expert adjudication was used.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done, What was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- Not Applicable. This is a medical device clearance, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.
6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done
- Not Applicable. This is not an algorithm-based device.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
- For the non-clinical testing, the "ground truth" is defined by the ASTM standards (ASTM F 2077-03 for static and dynamic tests, and ASTM F 2267-04 for subsidence tests). The device's mechanical performance is compared against the requirements and typical performance characteristics for intervertebral fusion devices as outlined in these standards and generally accepted for substantial equivalence to predicate devices. There is no pathology, outcomes data, or expert consensus used as ground truth in the clinical sense for this submission.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
- Not Applicable. There is no "training set" as this is not a machine learning or AI device. The physical device is manufactured based on design specifications and then tested.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
- Not Applicable. See point 8.
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(68 days)
The STALIF™ TT device is indicated for the replacement, partial vertebrectomy and / or augmentation of a vertebral body due to destruction or partial destruction by tumor or fracture/trauma leading to the restoration of planar alignment, restoration of the height of the collapsed vertebral body and indirectly facilitating neural decompression. The device is designed to restore biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle and posterior spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period. The device is intended for use as a vertebral body replacement or partial replacement in the thoracolumbar spine (from T9 to L5). The STALIF™ TT device may be used with bone graft.
The Surgicraft STALIF™ TT is a radiolucent vertebral body replacement device used in coniunction with cancellous bone screws and is designed to restore biomechanical integrity from thoracic (T9 to T12) and lumbar spine (L1 to L5) following vertebrectomy or corpectomy for patients with spine tumors or traumal fracture. The system provides anterior column support both immediately after surgery and for prolonged periods in the absence of bone fusion.
This document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification summary for the STALIF TT™ System, a spinal intervertebral body fixation orthosis. It does not contain information typically found in a study proving a device meets acceptance criteria. A 510(k) submission generally relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, rather than detailed performance study data against specific acceptance criteria.
Therefore, the requested information elements (acceptance criteria table, sample sizes, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, ground truth types, and training set details) cannot be extracted from this document as it is not a study report.
The document states: "Performance data were provided" under the "Substantial Equivalence" section, implying that some data was submitted, but the detailed results and methodology are not included in this summary.
Summary of available information:
- Device Name: STALIF TT™ System
- Intended Use: Replacement, partial vertebrectomy, and/or augmentation of a vertebral body due to destruction or partial destruction by tumor or fracture/trauma, to restore planar alignment, height, and facilitate neural decompression. Designed to restore biomechanical integrity of the spinal column (T9 to L5) for prolonged periods, even without fusion.
- Predicate Devices: DePuy AcroMed Stackable Cage™ System and Interpore Cross International GEO Structure.
- Substantial Equivalence: Claimed based on provided "Performance data." (Details of this data are not in this document).
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(85 days)
The STALIF™ TT device is indicated for the replacement, partial vertebrectomy and / or augmentation of a vertebral body due to destruction by tumor or fracture leading to the restoration of planar alignment, restoration of the height of the collapsed vertebral body and indirectly facilitating neural decompression. The device is intended for use as a vertebral body replacement in the thoracolumbar spine (from T9 to L5).
The STALIF ™ TT device is intended for use with supplemental internal fixation.
The supplemental internal fixation systems that may be used with the STALIF TT device, include but are not limited to, DePuy AcroMed titanium plate or rod systems (e.g., Kaneda SR, University Plate, M2, Isola, VSP, Moss Miami, TiMx, Monarch and Profile).
The Surgicraft STALIFTM TT is a radiolucent vertebral body replacement device used in conjunction with cancellous bone screws and is designed to restore biomechanical integrity from thoracic (T9 to T12) and lumbar spine (L1 to L5) following vertebrectomy or corpectomy for patients with spine tumors or traumal fracture. The system provides anterior column support both immediately after surgery and for prolonged periods in the absence of bone fusion. Material: PEEK-OPTIMA LT1
This is actually an FDA 510(k) summary for a medical device (STALIF TT™ SYSTEM), not a study analyzing AI performance. Therefore, most of the requested information about acceptance criteria and study design for AI models does not apply.
However, I can extract the relevant information from the provided document regarding device performance and its regulatory approval process, which serves as a form of "acceptance criteria" for medical devices.
Here's a breakdown of the available information:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
For a medical device like the STALIF TT, "acceptance criteria" are typically based on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, as well as meeting established performance standards through various testing. The document states "Performance data were submitted." This implies that the device underwent various tests to prove its safety and effectiveness, likely against a set of predetermined criteria based on engineering standards and expected biological response.
However, the specific quantitative acceptance criteria (e.g., minimum compression strength, fatigue life cycles) and the detailed results are not disclosed in this summary. The summary only confirms that performance data was submitted and found acceptable by the FDA for its 510(k) clearance.
| Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Substantial Equivalence to Predicate Device (DePuy AcroMed Stackable Cage™ System) | Found to be substantially equivalent by FDA (K041617) |
| Biomechanical integrity (anterior column support) | Designed to restore biomechanical integrity and provide anterior column support immediately and for prolonged periods. Performance data submitted to FDA and found acceptable for clearance. |
| Material compatibility (PEEK-OPTIMA LT1) | PEEK-OPTIMA LT1 is a known biocompatible material, implicitly meeting acceptance criteria. Performance data submitted to FDA and found acceptable for clearance. |
| Use with supplemental internal fixation | Indicated for use with supplemental internal fixation systems (list provided), implying compatibility testing was conducted. Performance data submitted to FDA and found acceptable for clearance. |
| Restoration of planar alignment and height | Designed to restore planar alignment and height of collapsed vertebral body. Performance data submitted to FDA and found acceptable for clearance. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
This information is not provided in the 510(k) summary. For medical devices, "test sets" typically refer to mechanical, biocompatibility, and potentially animal studies, not human clinical data in the same way an AI study would. The data provenance would refer to the testing lab and the standard(s) adhered to.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This is not applicable to a medical device 510(k) submission in the context of expert consensus for ground truth. Ground truth for a device like this would be established through engineering specifications, material properties, and pre-clinical testing protocols.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This is not applicable to a medical device 510(k) submission. Adjudication methods are typically for subjective assessments or disagreements in clinical trials or AI validation.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
This is not applicable. The STALIF TT is a physical medical implant, not an AI diagnostic tool that assists human readers.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This is not applicable. The STALIF TT is a physical medical implant, not a software algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
For this device, the "ground truth" for its performance would be established through a combination of:
- Engineering specifications and standards: Confirming material properties, mechanical strength (e.g., compression, fatigue, subsidence), and dimensional accuracy.
- Biocompatibility testing: In vitro and potentially in vivo (animal study) testing to ensure the material is safe for implantation.
- Pre-clinical (benchtop) testing: Simulated use conditions to verify the device's mechanical performance under expected physiological loads.
8. The sample size for the training set
This is not applicable. The STALIF TT is a physical medical implant, not an AI model that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This is not applicable. The STALIF TT is a physical medical implant, not an AI model.
In summary: The provided document is a regulatory notice for a medical device, not a study evaluating an AI system. The "acceptance criteria" here refer to meeting FDA requirements for market clearance through demonstrating substantial equivalence and submitting adequate performance data, rather than specific performance metrics for an AI algorithm.
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