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510(k) Data Aggregation

    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SOLOASSIST IID / DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM (212499); ARTip solo (202426) + ARTip solo voice (202445); SOLOASSIST
    II (141364) + VOICE CONTROL (171894

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The intended use of the SOLOASSIST II is a robotic computer driven system whose function is to hold and position a rigid laparoscope / endoscope.

    The SOLOASSIST II is indicated for use in minimally invasive interventions where a rigid laparoscope / endoscope is indicated for use. Surgeries, SOLOASSIST II is used, are laparoscopic cholecystectomy, laparoscopic hernia repair, laparoscopic appendectomy, laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection, laparoscopically assisted hysterectomy, laparoscopic & thorascopic, decompression fixation, wedge resection, lung biopsy, pleural biopsy, dorsal sympathectomy, pleurodesis, internal mammary artery dissection for coronary artery bypass grafting where endoscopic visualization is indicated and examination of the evacuated cardiac chamber during performance of valve replacement.

    The users of the SOLOASSIST II are general surgeons, gynecologists, cardiac surgeons, thoracic surgeons and urologists.

    The intended use of the DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM is a robotic computer driven system whose function is to hold and position a rigid laparoscope / endoscope.

    The DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM is indicated for use in minimally invasive interventions where a rigid laparoscope / endoscope is indicated for use. Surgeries, DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM is used, are laparoscopic cholecystectomy, laparoscopic hernia repair, laparoscopic appendectomy, laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection, laparoscopically assisted hysterectomy, laparoscopic & thorascopic, decompression fixation, wedge resection, lung biopsy, pleural biopsy, dorsal sympathectomy, pleurodesis, internal mammary artery dissection for coronary artery bypass, coronary artery bypass grafting where endoscopic visualization is indicated and examination of the evacuated cardiac chamber during performance of valve replacement.

    The users of the DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM are general surgeons, gynecologists, cardiac surgeons and urologists.

    The intended use of the ARTip solo is a robotic computer driven system whose function is to hold and position a rigid laparoscope / endoscope.

    The ARTip solo is indicated for use in minimally invasive interventions where a rigid laparoscope / endoscope is indicated for use. Surgeries, ARTip solo is used, are laparoscopic cholecystectomy, laparoscopic hernia repair, laparoscopic appendectomy, laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection, laparoscopically assisted hysterectomy, laparoscopic, decompression fixation, wedge resection, lunq biopsy, pleural biopsy, dorsal sympathectomy, pleurodesis, internal mammary artery dissection for coronary artery bypass, coronary artery bypass grafting where endoscopic visualization is indicated and examination of the evacuated cardiac chamber during performance of valve replacement.

    The users of the ARTip solo are general surgeons, gynecologists, cardiac surgeons and urologists.

    Device Description

    DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM and ARTip solo + ARTip solo voice are based on the same concept as the already cleared SOLOASSIST II + Voice Control (K200473) and differ only in minor details. All 3 robotic arm systems emulate an arm operating in multiple degrees of freedom. The intended use of the three robotic arm systems is a robotic computer driven system whose function is to hold and position a rigid laparoscope / endoscope. The surgeon can control the arm with either a joystick, voice control, or by pressing a button on the distal end of the arm. Movement is controlled by 3 motorized axes. The endoscopic camera is registered in the TROCAR POINT, which serves as the pivot point. Starting from this zero point, the device independently calculates the required individual movements of the axes to achieve the desired overall movement. The system offers a wide range of motion, allowing a 360° panoramic view with the endoscope tilted up to 90° from the vertical. Despite their wide range of motion, all arms are lightweight and compact and are attached directly to the operating table with a quick-release clamp. Only a STERILE COVER is required for safe use.

    The ARTip solo is functionally identical to the already cleared SOLOASSIST II (K200473), but differs only in the color and inscription of the covers and the visual design of the control panel on the arm.

    The ARTip solo can also be controlled with the ARTip solo voice. This is also identical to the already cleared VOICE CONTROL (K200473) except for the color and inscription. The ARTip solo is not compatible with the VOICE CONTROL (K200473).

    In addition, the ARTip solo can also be controlled with a joystick. It can only be controlled with the JOYSTICK-IH-IA or JOYSTICK-RH-IIA, which are specially made for the ARTip solo and are only compatible with it.

    DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM is the trade name of the SOLOASSIST IID, which was developed within the SOLOASSIST II. The special feature of the DEXTER ENDSCOPE ARM is that it provides an interface to a customer-specific device and can be controlled by it.

    The arm can also be controlled by the JOYSTICK LH and JOYSTICK RH.

    The SOLOASSIST IID has its own CANTILEVER, JOINT, PROBE PIN and ENDOSCOPE CLAMP, which in combination with a tension sleeve hold the endoscope.

    AI/ML Overview

    I am sorry, but the provided text does not contain the detailed information necessary to complete some sections of your request. Specifically, it lacks data on:

    • Specific acceptance criteria for individual performance metrics.
    • Sample sizes for the test set.
    • Data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective).
    • Number and qualifications of experts for ground truth.
    • Adjudication method.
    • Multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study, including effect size.
    • Standalone algorithm performance.
    • Type of ground truth for the test set.
    • Sample size for the training set.
    • How ground truth for the training set was established.

    The provided text focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device based on technological similarity and non-clinical testing. It states that new devices "can be classified as equally safe and effective as the predicate device" based on these tests, but does not provide specific performance metrics or detailed study designs for acceptance criteria.

    Therefore, I cannot populate all the requested fields. However, I can provide the information that is present in the document which describes the testing and conclusions regarding the devices' safety and effectiveness.

    Here's a summary of the available information based on your request:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not explicitly list specific numerical acceptance criteria or quantitative performance metrics for the device. Instead, it refers to non-clinical tests carried out with predicate devices and additional tests for the new devices to "prove the safety and effectiveness with regard to the differences to the predicate device." The conclusion is that the new devices are "as safe and effective as the predicate device."

    • Acceptance Criteria: Not explicitly stated with numerical values. The implicit acceptance criterion is likely to demonstrate equivalence in safety and effectiveness to the predicate device through successful completion of the listed non-clinical tests and software verification.
    • Reported Device Performance: The document concludes that "The non-clinical tests have shown that the SOLOASSIST IID, ARTip solo voice and SOLOASSIST II + VOICE CONTROL are as safe and effective as the predicate device." No specific quantitative performance data (e.g., accuracy, precision, error rates) are provided.

    Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (Based on provided text, specific metrics are not detailed)

    Performance Metric CategoryAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance (Implicit)
    Safety- Successful completion of non-clinical safety tests.- Demonstrated to be as safe as the predicate device.
    Effectiveness- Successful completion of non-clinical functional tests.- Demonstrated to be as effective as the predicate device.
    Software Performance- Software verification confirming no negative influence on safety and performance.- Software verified; no negative influence on safety and performance. Compatability between devices checked via software verification.
    Cybersecurity- Compliance with FDA Guidance "Cybersecurity in Medical Devices: Quality System Considerations and Content of Premarket Submissions".- Evaluated in accordance with FDA Guidance (September 2023) "Cybersecurity in Medical Devices..." demonstrating compliance with section 524B of FD&C Act.
    Cantilever & Interfaces- Verification of cantilever and interfaces for SOLOASSIST IID.- Verified for SOLOASSIST IID.
    Packaging- Packaging validation.- Validated.
    Functional Performance- Functional integrity for various controls and movements.- Demonstrated by successful "Temperature test, lifetime test, moving after fixation, quick release connector test, headset (functional test), movement voice control (functional test), bluetooth reach test, voice commands (functional test)."
    Usability- Successful usability testing.- Usability test conducted successfully.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document does not specify sample sizes for test sets, nor does it provide information on data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) as the tests described are non-clinical, likely bench testing.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    Not applicable. The tests mentioned are non-clinical (e.g., temperature, lifetime, functional tests) and do not involve expert-established ground truth in the context of diagnostic interpretation.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable, as expert adjudication for ground truth is not mentioned for the non-clinical tests.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. The device (SOLOASSIST IID / DEXTER ENDOSCOPE ARM, ARTip solo, ARTip solo voice, SOLOASSIST II, VOICE CONTROL) is described as a robotic computer-driven system to hold and position endoscopes, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or interpretative tool for human readers. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human reader performance with and without AI assistance is outside the scope of this device's intended use and the provided documentation.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This refers to a standalone performance of the entire device system (robotic arm with its software and controls), not a standalone algorithm in the context of AI diagnostic performance. The non-clinical tests described (e.g., temperature, lifetime, functional tests for various components and control methods) represent tests of the device in its standalone (intended operational) capacity, without human intervention for evaluation of diagnostic output. The device itself is designed to be operated by a human surgeon.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    For the non-clinical tests conducted, the "ground truth" would be established by engineering specifications, physical measurements, and functional requirements of the device and its components (e.g., a power supply providing the correct voltage, a quick-release connector functioning as designed, voice commands being correctly interpreted). It is not expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the medical diagnostic sense.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable, as the document describes a robotic surgical assistant system and associated controls, not an AI algorithm that requires a "training set" in the machine learning sense for diagnostic purposes. The software changes mentioned are related to bug fixes, parameter additions, and compatibility checks, not statistical model training.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable, for the same reason as point 8.

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    K Number
    K171947
    Device Name
    SOLOASSIST II
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2018-09-21

    (449 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SOLOASSIST II

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The intended use of the SOLOASSIST II is a robotic computer driven system whose function is to hold and position a rigid laparoscope / endoscope.

    The SOLOASSIST II is indicated for use in minimally invasive interventions where a rigid laparoscope / endoscope is indicated for use. Surgeries, SOLOASSIST II is used, are laparoscopic cholecystectomy, laparoscopic hernia repair, laparoscopic appendectomy, laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection, laparoscopically assisted hysterectomy, laparoscopic & thorascopic, decompression fixation, wedge resection, lung biopsy, pleural biopsy, dorsal sympathectomy, pleurodesis, internal mammary artery dissection for coronary artery bypass, coronary artery bypass grafting where endoscopic visualization is indicated and examination of the evacuated cardiac chamber during performance of valve replacement.

    The users of the SOLOASSIST II are general surgeons, gynecologists, cardiac surgeon, thoracic surgeon and urologists.

    Device Description

    The SOLOASSIST II allows the user to hold and control the movements of a rigid endoscope by using a joystick or manually by pushing the release button on the Control Panel that is located on the SOLOASSIST II.

    The joystick is linked to related connection of the SOLOASSIST II by a wire. The joystick is mounted on the surgical instrument of the surgeon. The movement will be controlled by three motorized axes inside the SOLOASSIST II. The SOLOASSIST II simulates an arm working in several degrees of freedom. The Control Panel of the SOLOASSIST II has 2 buttons and 5 indications. One button is used to set the TROCAR POINT and the other button is used to move the SOLOASSIST manually by pushing the button while moving the arm.

    The Tension Sleeve and the Endoscope clamp are loosely screwed together. The combination of Tension Sleeve and Endoscope clamp are slide over the endoscope and the tension sleeve is tightened so the endoscope can't move out but still can turn. It is important to use the right tension sleeve for the right diameter of the endoscope. On the rigid endoscope normally there is a camera linked that sends a video to a monitor. Endoscope and camera as well as the monitor are not part of the SOLOASSIST II.

    The starting point of the movement for an operation will be saved as the TROCAR POINT. The Universal Joint has to be mounted on the SOLOASSIST II. A mounted Universal Joint can be removed by using the release slider. To define the Trocar point the Universal Joint has a small tracer pin. The tracer pin is placed near the body opening for the endoscope. The TROCAR POINT has to be saved by pushing the button on the control panel of SOLOASSIST

    The Endoscope Clamp (together with Tension Sleeve and Endoscope) is mounted on the Universal Joint, so the SOLOASSIST II is ready for operation.

    Based on the trocar point and the desired view of the software of the device calculates the required individual movements of the axes in order to achieve the desired total movement. For example by pushing the left button on the joystick the image on the monitor moves left, while the SOLOASSIST II is moving to produce the desired view. By pushing the buttons on the joystick it is possible to move the image on the monitor to the left, right, up, down, zoom in and zoom out.

    Additionally it is possible to move the arm of the SOLOASSIST II without the use of the iovstick. Therefore the user has to hold the control panel on the SOLOASSIST II and push the unlocking button (release button) while moving the arm system.

    To allow the surgeon to convert to an open surgery in case of an emergency, the SOLOASSIST II can be completely mounted or removed by a quick fastener.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the 510(k) summary for the SOLOASSIST II device. However, it does not contain information about acceptance criteria for particular performance metrics, nor does it detail a study proving the device meets specific performance thresholds in a clinical or human-in-the-loop setting.

    The document focuses on non-clinical testing for substantial equivalence, primarily covering:

    • Biocompatibility
    • Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
    • Software verification and validation
    • Mechanical, acoustic, and bench testing (though these are more about general device robustness and function, not specific performance metrics like speed, accuracy, or image quality that would typically have acceptance criteria for an AI/robotic system controlling an endoscope for image acquisition)
    • Cybersecurity risk assessment
    • Sterilization
    • Human Factors testing (focused on safety and usability, not quantitative performance against acceptance criteria)
    • Packaging

    Crucially, Section 8.2 states: "No clinical evaluation was conducted for this device." This means there would be no data from a study involving human users or patients to establish performance against acceptance criteria in a real-world or simulated clinical scenario, which is usually where such detailed acceptance criteria for AI-driven assistance systems are measured.

    Therefore, I cannot fulfill the request as the necessary information regarding acceptance criteria and a study proving quantitative performance against those criteria (especially for AI assistance) is not present in the provided text. The device, SOLOASSIST II, is described as a "robotic computer driven system" that holds and positions an endoscope, but the performance data presented is entirely non-clinical and focused on safety, usability, and basic functional integrity, not AI-driven performance metrics.

    If this were an AI-driven system requiring a clinical or human-in-the-loop study with specific performance acceptance criteria, the provided document would be insufficient.

    In summary, based only on the provided text, there is no information to construct the requested table or answer the specific questions about acceptance criteria and performance study details related to an AI-driven component (beyond the general "software verification and validation"). The document explicitly states "No clinical evaluation was conducted for this device."

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