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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K133481
    Date Cleared
    2014-05-28

    (196 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2800
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SJM CONFIRM IMPLANTABLE CARDIAC MONITOR (ICM)

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The SJM Confirm " ICM is indicated for the monitoring and diagnostic evaluation of patients who experience unexplained symptoms such as: dizziness, palpitations, chest pain, syncope, and shortness of breath, as well as patients who are at risk for other cardiac arrhythmias.

    The SJM Confirm ICM, Model DM2102, is also indicated for patients who have been previously diagnosed with atrial fibrillation or who are susceptible to developing atrial fibrillation.

    Device Description

    The SJM Confirm ICM is a cardiovascular monitoring device used to record and play back. physiological signals.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text for SJM Confirm (DM2102) ICM 5 10(k) Premarket Notification (K133481) indicates that clinical performance testing was performed to demonstrate the device meets the required performance criteria. However, the document does not provide specific acceptance criteria or detailed results of this clinical study. It primarily focuses on asserting substantial equivalence to predicate devices based on technological characteristics and general performance.

    Therefore, much of the requested information cannot be extracted from the provided text.

    Here is what can be inferred and what is missing:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    • Acceptance Criteria: Not explicitly stated in the provided text. The document broadly states the device "meets the required performance criteria" and "performs as intended."
    • Reported Device Performance: Not explicitly stated in terms of quantitative metrics. The document concludes that "the SJM Confirm ICM functions to its specifications, performs as intended, and exhibits the appropriate characteristics of an implantable cardiovascular monitoring device."

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not specified. The document mentions "clinical performance testing" but does not provide details about the number of patients or cases.
    • Data Provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective): Not specified.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    • Not specified. There is no mention of expert review or ground truth establishment in the context of the clinical study described.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Not specified.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • The document implies that the SJM Confirm is a standalone cardiac monitoring device rather than an AI-assisted interpretation tool for human readers. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human readers with and without AI assistance is not relevant to this device's function as described. No such study is mentioned.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • The document states "clinical performance testing were performed to demonstrate the SJM Confirm ICM meets the required performance criteria." While it doesn't explicitly use the term "standalone performance," given that it's an "Implantable Cardiac Monitor," its primary function would be continuous, automated monitoring and recording of physiological signals. This suggests the evaluation would focus on the device's ability to accurately detect and record these signals on its own. However, specific metrics are not provided.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • Not specified.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not applicable as this seems to be a hardware device with embedded firmware/software rather than a machine learning algorithm that requires a separate training set. The relevant testing is "Software Verification and System Validation" and "Clinical Study."

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not applicable.
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    K Number
    K122161
    Device Name
    SJM CONFIRM
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2012-11-28

    (131 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2800
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SJM CONFIRM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor is an implantable patient-activated and automatically-activated monitoring system that records subcutaneous ECG and is indicated in the following cases:

    • patients with clinical syndromes or situations at increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias .
    • patients who experience transient symptoms that may suggest a cardiac arrhythmia .
    Device Description

    The SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor (MR Conditional) is a minimally invasive, implantable diagnostic monitoring device with subcutaneous electrodes that are used for sensing and a looping memory for storage of electrograms (EGM). The device is comprised of three main components: the implantable cardiac monitor (Model DM2100), an external patient activator (Model DM2100A) and a programmer. The programmer is used by the physician to communicate to the cardiac monitor and associated programmer software. The programmer is the legally marketed SJM Merlin PCS programmer Model 3650 (with Software Model 3330).

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes the SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor (MR Conditional) (Model DM2100) and its 510(k) submission (K122161). The submission claims substantial equivalence to two predicate devices: the SJM Confirm® ICM Model DM2100 (K081365) and the Medtronic Reveal DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor (K071655).

    The submission focuses heavily on the new "MR Conditional" labeling.

    Here's an analysis of the provided information concerning acceptance criteria and study details:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The provided text does not explicitly state quantitative acceptance criteria or a direct performance table in terms of diagnostic accuracy (e.g., sensitivity, specificity for arrhythmia detection) for the SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor.

    Instead, the "acceptance criteria" for this 510(k) submission appear to be focused on demonstrating:

    • Substantial Equivalence: The device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices in terms of technological characteristics and intended use.
    • MRI Compatibility: The device performs safely and effectively in MRI environments.
    • Compliance with Predetermined Design and Performance Specifications: As confirmed by verification and validation activities.

    Based on the provided text, the "reported device performance" is largely qualitative and focused on meeting these criteria, rather than specific numerical diagnostic performance metrics.

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Criteria (Inferred)Reported Device Performance
    Substantial EquivalenceIdentical technological characteristics (scientific technology, design, materials, energy source, software, hardware, electrical hardware, shelf life, packaging, sterilization, manufacturing processes) to the predicate SJM Confirm® ICM Model DM2100 (K081365).The SJM Confirm® ICM (MR Conditional) is stated to be identical to the SJM Confirm® ICM Model DM2100 (K081365) in all these technological characteristics. It is also claimed to be substantial equivalent to the Medtronic Reveal DX.
    MRI CompatibilityDevice remains functional after MRI exposure. Device performance is maintained after exposure to combined MRI fields.Acceptable MRI-induced force and torque. Acceptable RF field and gradient field induced heating.Bench testing was performed for: Post-MRI Exposure Functional testing, Device Performance Testing after Exposure to Combined Fields, MRI Induced Force and Torque Testing, and RF Field and Gradient Field Induced Heating Tests. Test results demonstrate that the SJM Confirm® ICM is compatible for use in MRI environments.
    Electrical SafetyCompliance with relevant electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility standards.Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility testing performed for the predicate device (K081365) applies to this device because the hardware configuration is identical.
    BiocompatibilityUse of biocompatible materials.No new biocompatibility testing was warranted as there are no changes to components or materials; they are identical to the predicate (K081365). Biocompatibility testing was conducted for the predicate device per FDA guidance document.
    General PerformanceMeet predetermined design and performance specifications.Verification and validation activities were performed to ensure that the SJM Confirm® ICM devices meet their predetermined design and performance specifications.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance

    The provided text does not describe a clinical test set with human patient data for evaluating arrhythmia detection or diagnostic performance. All listed tests are "nonclinical tests" (bench tests) related to MRI compatibility and product safety/functionality.

    • Test Set (for MRI compatibility, electrical safety, biocompatibility): Not applicable in terms of patient data. The "test set" would consist of the device itself and associated components.
    • Data Provenance: Not applicable in terms of country of origin or retrospective/prospective clinical study, as these were bench tests.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. No clinical test set requiring ground truth established by experts is described in the provided nonclinical test summary.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. No clinical test set requiring adjudication is described.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs Without AI Assistance

    Not applicable. The device is an implantable cardiac monitor, not an AI-assisted diagnostic imaging or ECG interpretation system that would involve human readers improving with AI.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    The device itself is a standalone monitoring system that automatically detects and records ECGs. The document confirms that "verification and validation activities were performed to ensure that the SJM Confirm® ICM devices meet their predetermined design and performance specifications," implying that the device's inherent functional performance (including its algorithms for detection) was tested. However, no specific details about the methodology or results of these "algorithm only" tests are provided beyond the general statement. The focus of this 510(k) is MRI compatibility.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    For the nonclinical tests described:

    • MRI Compatibility: Ground truth would be defined by the specifications of MRI machines, industry standards (e.g., for heating, force, torque), and post-exposure functional criteria (e.g., does the device still operate to spec?).
    • Electrical Safety, Biocompatibility: Ground truth is established by adherence to recognized national and international standards (e.g., ISO-10993-1 for biocompatibility).
    • "Predetermined Design and Performance Specifications": The ground truth here is the engineering and functional requirements established during the device's design phase.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. The device is not described as an AI/machine learning system requiring a training set in the conventional sense. Its "algorithms" for arrhythmia detection would have been developed through traditional embedded software engineering.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable. As there's no described AI/machine learning training set.

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    K Number
    K122090
    Date Cleared
    2012-11-15

    (122 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2800
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SJM CONFIRM IMPLANTABLE CARDIAC MONITOR

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor is indicated for monitoring and diagnostic evaluation of patients who experience unexplained symptoms such as: dizziness, palpitations, chest pain, syncope, shortness of breath, and patients who are at risk for other cardiac arrhythmias.

    Device Description

    The SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor is a minimally invasive, implantable diagnostic monitoring device with subcutaneous electrodes that are used for sensing and a looping memory for storage of electrograms (EGM). The device is comprised of three main components: the implantable cardiac monitor (Model DM2100) and the external patient activator (Model DM2100A). The third component is the programmer the physician uses to communicate to the cardiac monitor and associated programmer software. The programmer is the legally marketed SJM Merlin PCS programmer Model 3650 (with Software Model 3330).

    AI/ML Overview

    This 510(k) premarket notification (K122090) from St. Jude Medical, CRMD, for the SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor (Model DM2100) describes a change to an existing device, specifically the use of an alternate collector cell battery. The submission uses substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device (SJM Confirm® Implantable Cardiac Monitor System, K081365).

    The provided text does not include acceptance criteria for the device's performance in detecting or diagnosing arrhythmias, nor does it detail a study proving such performance specific to this 510(k) submission. Instead, the core of this submission focuses on demonstrating that the new battery component does not negatively impact the device's existing performance, which was presumably established in the predicate device's original clearance.

    Therefore, many of the requested sections (e.g., sample size, expert qualifications, MRMC studies, standalone performance, training set details) are not applicable or cannot be extracted directly from this document.

    Here's a breakdown of the information that can be extracted or inferred based on the nature of this 510(k) submission:


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Implied for Battery Change)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
    No degradation in product and system specifications due to alternate battery"Confirms that alternate collector cell battery has no effects on the device performance."
    Biological safety (biocompatibility) maintainedNo change to blood/tissue contact materials; therefore, no biocompatibility testing was conducted.
    Sterilization effectiveness maintainedSame validated 100% Ethylene Oxide (EtO) sterilization process as the predicate device.
    Fundamental technological characteristics (intended use, technology, design, material composition, energy source) remain the same.The device "has the same fundamental technological characteristics as the currently marketed SJM Confirm® ICM model DM2100."

    Explanation: This 510(k) is about a component change. The acceptance criteria are implicitly that the device, with the new battery, performs identically to the predicate device in all relevant aspects (electrical performance, safety, sterilization, etc.). The reported performance is a summary statement that this equivalence has been confirmed through testing.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: The document mentions "Device testing (documented in 60041954, Attachment 3) and component level testing (documented in QTR40008803, Attachment 4)." However, it does not specify the sample size of devices or components used for these tests. The testing would have been conducted on a representative sample of devices containing the new battery.
    • Data Provenance: The testing was conducted by St. Jude Medical, CRMD. Given it's a premarket submission, the testing would be considered prospective in the context of validating the new battery component. The country of origin of the data is not specified but is inferred to be from St. Jude Medical's internal testing.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    • Not Applicable / Not Provided: This submission focuses on engineering and component-level performance validation post-battery change, not on diagnostic accuracy against a clinical ground truth. Therefore, there's no mention of experts establishing a ground truth for clinical performance.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    • Not Applicable / Not Provided: As explained above, this submission does not involve clinical performance assessment requiring ground truth adjudication.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Not Applicable: This device is an implantable cardiac monitor with diagnostic capabilities (detecting arrhythmias), but the submission focuses on a battery change, not on an AI algorithm or human reader interaction. Therefore, no MRMC study, AI component, or effect size is discussed.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • Not Applicable: This submission relates to the hardware component change of an existing implantable cardiac monitor, not a standalone algorithm. The device itself performs sensing and EGM storage as part of its diagnostic function, but the approval here is for the battery, not a new or modified detection algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    • Engineering Specifications and Existing Device Performance: For this 510(k), the "ground truth" for the battery change is that the device with the new battery must meet the established engineering specifications for the original device and exhibit performance equivalent to the device with the original battery. This would involve electrical performance metrics, mechanical integrity, and other product and system specifications established for the predicate device. There is no clinical "ground truth" (like pathology or outcomes data) established in this document for the purpose of demonstrating diagnostic accuracy.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not Applicable / Not Provided: As this submission is about a hardware component change, there is no "training set" in the context of an algorithm.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not Applicable / Not Provided: As there is no training set for an algorithm in this submission, this question is not applicable.

    Summary of Device Performance Study:

    The study described is an internal engineering and component-level validation. It involved:

    • Device testing: Documented in St. Jude Medical record 60041954, Attachment 3.
    • Component level testing: Documented in St. Jude Medical record QTR40008803, Attachment 4.

    The conclusion of these tests was that the alternate collector cell battery "has no effects on the device performance." No further details on methodologies, specific results, or quantitative metrics are provided in this summary. The focus is on demonstrating equivalence to the predicate device, not on re-proving the predicate device's efficacy.

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    K Number
    K101968
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2010-09-15

    (65 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2800
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SJM CONFIRM ICM, MODEL DRM2100, SJM CONFIRM PA, MODEL DM2100A

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use
    Device Description
    AI/ML Overview
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    K Number
    K081365
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2008-08-15

    (92 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2800
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SJM CONFIRM MODEL DM2100 IMPLANTABLE CARDIAC MONITOR AND MODEL DM2100A PATIENT ACTIVATOR

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The SJM Confirm™ ICM is an implantable patient-activated and automatically-activated monitoring system that records subcutaneous ECG and is indicated in the following cases:

    • . patients with clinical syndromes or situations at increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias
    • . patients who experience transient symptoms that may suggest a cardiac arrhythmia
    Device Description

    The SJM Confirm Implantable Cardiac Monitor is a minimally invasive, implantable diagnostic monitoring device with subcutaneous electrodes that are used for sensing and a looping memory for storage of electrograms (EGM). The device is comprised of three main components: the implantable cardiac monitor (Model DM2100) and the external patient activator (Model DM2100A). The third component is the programmer the physician uses to communicate to the cardiac monitor and associated programmer software. The programmer is the legally marketed SJM Merlin PCS programmer Model 3650 (with Software Model 3330 Version 6.8.1 (or higher)).

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the SJM Confirm Implantable Cardiac Monitor System, based on the provided document:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The provided 510(k) summary primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than explicitly stating quantitative "acceptance criteria" and direct "device performance" metrics in the same way a clinical trial might. However, we can infer the "acceptance criteria" through the comparison to the predicate device and the "reported device performance" through the SJM Confirm's specifications. The core acceptance criterion is that the SJM Confirm ICM is at least as good as, or substantially equivalent to, the predicate device (Medtronic Reveal Plus ILR) in its technological characteristics and intended use.

    Acceptance Criterion (Inferred from Predicate Equivalence)Target/Predicate Performance (Medtronic Reveal Plus ILR)Reported Device Performance (SJM Confirm ICM)
    Recording TypeSubcutaneous ECGYes
    Pre and Post Event StorageYesYes
    EGM Storage Capacity21 minutes (without compression)33 minutes
    Sampling Rate100 Hz128 Hz
    Dimensions (Width)19 mm18 mm
    Dimensions (Volume)8 cc6.5 cc
    Dimensions (Weight)17 g12 g
    Electrode Spacing38.5 mm39 mm
    Shelf Life14 months12 months
    Auto Activation TriggersYesYes
    Manual (Patient) Activation TriggerYesYes
    High Rate TriggerYesYes
    Programmable High Rate CountYesYes
    Low Rate TriggerYesYes
    Asystole TriggerYesYes
    BiocompatibilityEquivalent to legally marketed SJM pacemakers/ICDsEquivalent (no change to blood/tissue contact materials)
    Sterilization Assurance Level (SAL)Validated EtO process (Implied: At least 10^-6)10^-6 (implied from "same validated 100% Ethylene Oxide (EtO) sterilization process as legally marketed St. Jude Medical pacemakers")
    Fulfillment of System Requirements(Not explicitly stated quantitatively, but implied)Successfully performed and documented (QTR2288, QTR2280, QTR2286, QTR2267, Firmware SVRs, QRS Detection Accuracy and AF Detection Algorithm Report, System Validation Report, GLP Study Report)

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The provided document does not specify a sample size for a "test set" in the context of clinical performance or algorithm evaluation with specific patient data. The studies mentioned are primarily engineering verification and validation (e.g., mechanical, electrical, EMC, firmware, system validation).

    The "QRS Detection Accuracy and AF Detection Algorithm Report" (Appendix 7.6) hints at an algorithm evaluation, which would typically involve a test set. However, the details about the size, country of origin, or retrospective/prospective nature of this data are not provided in this summary.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

    Given the lack of detailed information regarding a test set for algorithm performance, the number and qualifications of experts used to establish ground truth are not provided in this document.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    As information about a specific test set for algorithm performance is not provided, the adjudication method is not mentioned.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    An MRMC comparative effectiveness study is not mentioned in the document. The filing focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence through technical specifications and engineering testing, not through human reader performance with or without AI assistance.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance Study

    The "QRS Detection Accuracy and AF Detection Algorithm Report" (Appendix 7.6) suggests that some form of standalone algorithm evaluation was performed for QRS detection accuracy and AF detection. However, the document does not provide details about the specific design, results, or full scope of this standalone study.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    For the engineering tests (e.g., mechanical, electrical), the "ground truth" would be engineering specifications and standards.

    For algorithms related to QRS detection and AF detection, the ground truth would typically be established by expert review of ECGs, possibly correlated with other clinical data. However, the specific type of ground truth (e.g., expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data) used for the "QRS Detection Accuracy and AF Detection Algorithm Report" is not explicitly stated in this summary.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    The document does not mention a training set sample size. This information would typically be provided if there was a detailed description of an algorithm's development and evaluation.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Since no training set is explicitly mentioned, the method for establishing its ground truth is also not provided.

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