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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K023902
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2003-08-20

    (271 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SHAPE-LOCKABLE ENDOSCOPIC OVERTUBE

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The USGI Endoscopic Overtube is intended to be used with an endoscope to facilitate intubation, e.g., colonoscopy, change of endoscopes, removal of multiple polyps and/or foreign bodies.

    Device Description

    The USGI Endoscopic Overtube is an endoscopic accessory designed to provide external support to an endoscope without hindering its flexibility or maneuverability. It is a shape locking tube with an atraumatic tip, a slip coated inner liner, a smooth outer skin, and a handle. The overtube is constructed from multiple nested links that are held together by four cables. Each link is bowl shaped, but without a bottom and has four equally spaced annular holes running longitudinally through the wall thickness. The purpose of the holes is to accommodate the tension wires which pass through each link. The wires are connected to the tip but slide freely through all other links. Applying tension to the wires squeezes the links together. The friction between links maintains their relative positions, allowing the practitioner to "lock in" a shape.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the USGI Endoscopic Overtube. It primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than providing detailed acceptance criteria and a study report as typically seen for novel device performance or AI/software evaluations.

    Based on the information available in the document:

    1. Table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance:

    The document does not explicitly present a table of acceptance criteria with corresponding performance metrics for the USGI Endoscopic Overtube. Instead, it states that "Performance Data: All components that come in direct contact with the patient have a long history of use in medical devices and are biocompatible. This 510(k) notice includes mechanical and functional bench testing that demonstrate that the USGI Endoscopic Overtube performs as intended."

    And for the "Basis for Determination of Substantial Equivalence," it states: "Bench testing demonstrates that the devices are functionally equivalent."

    This phrasing indicates that the acceptance criteria were likely implicitly linked to the functional equivalence of the device to its predicates, ensuring it performs "as intended" and is "functionally equivalent." No specific quantitative metrics or target values for performance are provided.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    The document mentions "mechanical and functional bench testing" but does not specify the sample size for these tests (e.g., number of devices tested, number of test cycles). It also does not provide information on data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective nature) as these are not typically relevant to bench testing for mechanical devices in this context.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    Not applicable. This device is a mechanical endoscopic overtube, not a diagnostic or AI device that requires expert-established ground truth for its performance evaluation in this 510(k) context. The evaluation relies on engineering principles and comparison to predicate devices.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    Not applicable. As noted above, this is a mechanical device evaluation, not one involving expert adjudication of diagnostic outcomes.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    Not applicable. This is not an AI-assisted device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    Not applicable. This is not an algorithm-based device.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):

    Not applicable in the sense of clinical 'ground truth' for diagnostic performance. The "ground truth" for this device's performance would be its ability to mechanically function as designed and as demonstrated by its predicate devices, validated through mechanical and functional bench testing.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    Not applicable. This is a mechanical device, not an AI/machine learning model that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    Not applicable. As above, no training set for an AI/machine learning model.

    In summary, the provided document is a regulatory submission for a mechanical medical device (USGI Endoscopic Overtube) seeking clearance based on substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices. The performance evaluation relies on mechanical and functional bench testing to demonstrate that the new device performs "as intended" and is "functionally equivalent" to the predicates. It does not contain the detailed information on acceptance criteria, clinical study designs, expert reviews, or AI-specific evaluations that would be relevant for a typical AI/Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) submission.

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