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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K061375
    Date Cleared
    2006-11-17

    (184 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4040
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    RESPIRATOR N95 PARTICULATE RESPIRATOR, MODEL 1730

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Gerson 1730 N95 Particulate Respirator is intended to be worn by operating room personnel during healthcare procedures to protect both the patient and healthcare professionals from the transfer of microorganisms, bodily fluids and particulate material.

    This device also meets CDC guidelines for TB exposure.

    Subject device is also a surgical mask and is single use / disposable.

    Device Description

    The 1730 N95 Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask is constructed from a white nonwoven material used for the inner and outer shell. The polypropylene meltblown filter media is layered between the inner and outer shell. The headband is made of elastic and welded to the mask. The inside nosepiece is made of an open celled foam and the outside nosepiece, which conforms to the nose, is made of aluminum.

    The 1730 N95 Particulate Respirator is approved by NIOSH as per 42 CFR 84. The certification number assigned is TC-84A-160 for a type N95 Particulate Respirator. The N95 must meet the prescribed test criteria of a 0.3 micron diameter challenge and requiring a 95% efficiency. This mask is also fluid resistant as per the ASTM D583-65 Method 1 and is resistant to synthetic blood as per protocol number 9602202-01 conducted by Nelson Laboratories. Breathing resistance was tested as per 42 CFR 84.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the "Gerson 1730 N95 Particulate Respirator," which is seeking substantial equivalence to a predicate device. This document does NOT describe the acceptance criteria and study proving a device meets acceptance criteria in the way typically found for software or AI/ML devices with specific performance metrics (e.g., sensitivity, specificity).

    Instead, this document focuses on confirming that the N95 respirator meets regulatory standards and performance equivalence for a physical product. The "acceptance criteria" here are defined by the required performance for an N95 respirator and surgical mask designation, and the "study" refers to the testing performed to demonstrate these physical properties.

    Here's a breakdown based on the provided text, adapted to your request:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Particulate Filtration Efficiency (NIOSH N95)95% efficiency against a 0.3 micron diameter challengeMeets prescribed test criteria of a 0.3 micron diameter challenge, requiring 95% efficiency. Certified by NIOSH with certification number TC-84A-160 for a type N95 Particulate Respirator. The device incorporates a highly efficient filter media and is 95% efficient against a 0.3 micron particulate size.
    Fluid Resistance (Surgical Mask)Resistance to synthetic bloodFluid resistant as per ASTM D583-65 Method 1. Resistant to synthetic blood as per protocol number 9602202-01 conducted by Nelson Laboratories.
    Breathing ResistanceNot explicitly quantified, but must meet standardsTested as per 42 CFR 84. (Assumed to meet standards, as no issues reported.)
    CDC Guidelines for TB Exposure ControlCompliance with guidelinesMeets CDC Guidelines for TB Exposure Control.
    Disposable Single UseDisposableDescribed as a disposable single use mask.
    Substantial Equivalence (Overall)Comparable in manufacturing, materials, and performanceFound substantially equivalent to the Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735. Manufactured in the same manner with minor material/construction differences (welded elastic headbands vs. stapled rubber, open-celled foam vs. closed-cell foam), while maintaining the same efficiency.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not specify a "sample size for the test set" in the context of clinical data or image sets. It refers to a physical product undergoing standardized testing.

    • For Particulate Filtration Efficiency and Breathing Resistance: These tests are conducted according to NIOSH standards (42 CFR 84). The sample size for such physical product testing is typically defined by the standard and involves a set number of units. The document does not explicitly state the number of units tested but implies compliance with the standard which would dictate this.
    • For Fluid Resistance: "Protocol number 9602202-01 conducted by Nelson Laboratories." While the specific number of masks tested isn't given, Nelson Laboratories is a reputable testing facility, implying adherence to their established protocols for sample size.
    • Data Provenance: The testing was performed by NIOSH (for N95 certification) and Nelson Laboratories (for fluid resistance). This implies controlled laboratory settings and not human subject data from a specific country or retrospective/prospective study.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable in the context of this device. The "ground truth" for a physical respirator's performance is established through objective, standardized engineering and material science tests, not through expert clinical consensus for diagnostic accuracy.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. There is no human interpretation or adjudication involved in the objective measurements of filtration efficiency, fluid resistance, or breathing resistance. These are direct measurements comparing physical properties to established benchmarks.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs. Without AI Assistance

    Not applicable. This is a physical N95 respirator, not an AI/ML-based diagnostic or assistive device. Therefore, no MRMC studies or AI assistance are relevant.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    Not applicable. This is a physical N95 respirator, not an algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for this device is based on:

    • Standardized Test Methods and Criteria: Primarily NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) standards for N95 respirators (42 CFR 84) and ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards (ASTM D583-65 Method 1) for fluid resistance.
    • Predicate Device Performance: Demonstrating that the new device performs equivalently to a legally marketed predicate device (Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735).

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. This is a physical product and does not involve a "training set" in the context of machine learning.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable. As there is no training set, there is no corresponding establishment of ground truth for a training set.

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