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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K042815
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2004-11-05

    (24 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.1660
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Quest Diagnostics Tumor Marker Control is intended for use as a quality control serum to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the package insert.

    Device Description

    This product is prepared from human serum with added chemicals, constituents of human and animal origin. This product is provided in lyophilized form for added stability.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study information from the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryAcceptance Criteria (New Device)Reported Device Performance (New Device)
    Open Vial Stability14 days at 2°C to 8°C14 days at 2°C to 8°C
    Post-Reconstitution & Freezing Stability30 days at -10°C to -20°C30 days at -10°C to -20°C
    Shelf LifeThree years and three months when stored at 2°C to 8°CThree years and three months when stored at 2°C to 8°C
    Intended UseTo monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures for listed analytes.Intended for use as a quality control serum to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the package insert.
    FormLyophilizedLyophilized
    MatrixHuman SerumHuman Serum
    PreservativesDoes not contain preservativesDoes not contain preservatives
    Storage (Unopened)2°C to 8°C until expiration date2°C to 8°C until expiration date

    Note: The document primarily focuses on establishing "substantial equivalence" to a predicate device, rather than explicit numerical performance acceptance criteria common in diagnostic accuracy studies. The core acceptance criteria for this type of device are related to its stability and intended use aligning with the predicate.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The provided document does not explicitly state the sample size used for the test set in the stability studies. It only mentions that "Stability studies have been performed to determine the open vial stability and shelf life for the Quest Diagnostics Tumor Marker Control."

    The document also does not specify the data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective).

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications

    This information is not applicable to this type of device and study. The device is a quality control material, and its "ground truth" relates to its inherent stability and consistency, demonstrated through laboratory testing rather than expert-derived diagnoses.

    4. Adjudication Method

    This information is not applicable to this type of device and study. Adjudication methods are used in studies involving human interpretation or diagnosis to resolve discrepancies, which is not the nature of a quality control material evaluation.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is relevant for diagnostic devices that involve human interpretation and aims to assess the impact of AI assistance on human reader performance. This document concerns a quality control material.

    6. If a Standalone Study Was Done

    Yes, a standalone study (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was effectively done in the form of stability studies. These studies evaluated the intrinsic properties of the "Quest Diagnostics Tumor Marker Control" itself (its stability under various conditions) without human interpretation being the primary endpoint. The device doesn't have an "algorithm" in the traditional sense, but its performance as a quality control is assessed standalone.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for this device is established through:

    • Laboratory Testing/Reference Methods: The stability and concentration of the analytes within the control material would be measured using established laboratory methods over time and under various storage conditions. The expected values, as determined by these methods at the time of manufacture and over the claimed stability period, serve as the ground truth against which the device's performance is assessed.
    • Comparison to Predicate Device: The ultimate "ground truth" for regulatory purposes in this 510(k) submission is demonstrating substantial equivalence to the "Lyphochek Tumor Marker Control." This implies that the new device's stability and characteristics should fall within acceptable parameters relative to the predicate, as determined by industry standards and established laboratory practices for quality control materials.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    The provided document does not mention a training set. This is because the device is a quality control material, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires training data. The "study" here involves analytical performance (stability) rather than a learning process.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    As there is no training set for this type of device, this question is not applicable.

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