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510(k) Data Aggregation
(227 days)
Portable Oxygen Concentrator (Model: P2-E7, P2-E)
The Portable Oxygen Concentrator (Model: P2-E7, P2-E) is intended to provide supplemental oxygen in a home, institutional, or travel environment.
Portable Oxygen Concentrator (Model: P2-E7, P2-E) is a portable oxygen generator that is intended to release oxygen for respiratory by means of physical means (a molecular sieve). It supplies a pulsed high concentration of oxygen and is used with a nasal cannula to channel oxygen from the concentrator to the patient. The Portable Oxygen Concentrator is small, portable and may be used in home, institutional, or travel environment.
The portable oxygen concentrator consists of two parts: an oxygen concentrator and accessories. The oxygen concentrator is composed of compressor, battery, solenoid valve, molecular sieve, circuit control system, heat dissipation system, and a flow control device. Accessories include power adapters.
Model difference: The only different between model P2-E7 and P2-E is that P2-E7 has biggest output oxygen flow of 1.4L/min (at 7 gears) and P2-E has biggest output oxygen flow of 1.0L/min (at 5 gears).
The provided document is a 510(k) Summary for a Portable Oxygen Concentrator. It describes the device, its intended use, and a comparison to a predicate device to establish substantial equivalence for regulatory clearance. It does not present information about a study that assesses the device's performance against clinical acceptance criteria using human subjects or an AI algorithm.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information regarding:
- A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance (in a clinical context).
- Sample size used for a test set or data provenance related to clinical performance.
- Number of experts or their qualifications for establishing ground truth for a clinical test set.
- Adjudication method for a clinical test set.
- MRMC comparative effectiveness study or related effect sizes.
- Standalone (algorithm only) performance.
- Type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.) for clinical evaluation.
- Sample size for a training set (as no AI algorithm requiring a training set is discussed).
- How ground truth for a training set was established.
The document focuses on non-clinical testing and engineering standards to demonstrate safety and effectiveness, and substantial equivalence to a predicate device, not clinical performance against acceptance criteria in a human study, nor does it involve an AI component.
The relevant information from the document related to testing and "acceptance" is as follows:
Acceptance Criteria (Implied by Standards and Comparison to Predicate):
While not explicitly stated as "acceptance criteria" in a clinical performance sense, the document demonstrates the device meets various safety, performance, and compatibility standards. The "reported device performance" in this context refers to the device's adherence to these standards and its characteristics in comparison to the predicate.
Acceptance Criteria (Standard/Characteristic) | Reported Device Performance (Adherence/Values) |
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Safety Standards Adherence: | |
ANSI AAMI ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 and A1:2012 (Medical Electrical Equipment - General Requirements For Basic Safety And Essential Performance) | Complies with the standard. |
IEC 60601-1-2: 2014 (EMC) | Complies with the standard. |
IEC 60601-1-11: 2015 (Requirements for Medical Electrical Equipment and Medical Electrical Systems used in the home healthcare environment) | Complies with the standard. |
IEC 60601-1-8: 2006+A1:2012 (Alarm Systems) | Complies with the standard. |
ISO 80601-2-69: 2014 (Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of oxygen concentrator equipment) | Complies with the standard. Specifically, risks from increased output flow (P2-E7) were mitigated by tests according to this standard. Maximum oxygen discharge pressure differences (ID_29) were also validated against this standard. Acoustic Noise differences (ID_32) also validated against this standard. |
ISO 80601-2-67: 2014 (Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of oxygen-conserving equipment) | Complies with the standard. |
IEC 62133: 2012 (Secondary cells and batteries, Safety requirements) | Complies with the standard. |
Biocompatibility Standards Adherence: | |
ISO 10993-5:2009 (Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity) | Tested for Cytotoxicity; Complies with the standard. |
ISO 10993-10:2010 (Tests for irritation and skin sensitization) | Tested for Sensitization and Irritation; Complies with the standard. |
ISO 18562-2: 2017 (Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways - Particulate matter) | Tested for Particulate matter; Complies with the standard. Specifically, risks from increased particulate matter (P2-E7) were mitigated by tests according to this standard. |
ISO 18562-3: 2017 (Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways - Emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs)) | Tested for Volatile Organic Compounds; Complies with the standard (4 VOC's less than ambient). |
Software Standards Adherence: | |
IEC 62304:2006+A1:2015 (Medical device software - Software life cycle processes) | Complies with the standard. Software verification and validation performed in accordance with FDA guidance for "moderate" level of concern. No failures or latent flaws expected to result in minor injury. |
Functional Performance (compared to predicate, within acceptable differences): | |
Oxygen Concentration | 90%-3%/+6% at all settings (Same as predicate) |
Pulse mode bolus size | P2-E7: 50mL per breath at setting 5 with 20BPM; P2-E: 50mL per breath at setting 5 with 20BPM (Same as predicate) |
Breath rate | 10 - 40 Breath per minute (Same as predicate) |
Battery Duration | P2-E7: Up to 4.5 hours at 0.21 LPM; P2-E: Up to 4.5 hours at 0.21 LPM (Same as predicate) |
Operating Environment (Temperature, Humidity, Altitude) and Shipping/Storage Environment (Temperature, Humidity) | Same as predicate; device performs as intended in these conditions. Examples: Operating Temperature: 41 to 104°F (5 to 40°C), Humidity: 10% to 90%, non-condensing, Altitude: 0 to 10,000 ft. (0 to 3048 meters). |
Maximum oxygen discharge pressure (P2-E7, P2-E vs. P2-E6 predicate: 18.3 PSI (126KPa)) | P2-E7: 20.6 PSI (142KPa); P2-E: 20.9 PSI (144KPa). Differences reviewed and do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness as validated by ISO 80601-2-69: 2014 tests. |
Acoustic Noise (P2-E7, P2-E vs. P2-E6 predicate: 58.2 dBA at 1.2 LPM) | P2-E7: 58.8 dBA at 1.4 LPM; P2-E: 52.0 dBA at 1.0 LPM. Differences reviewed and do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness as validated by ISO 80601-2-69: 2014 and ANSI AAMI ES60601-1 tests. |
Settings (P2-E7: 1 to 7; P2-E: 1 to 5 vs. P2-E6 predicate: 1 to 6) | P2-E7 has an extra setting (7). The risks associated with this (increased output flow, increased emission of particulate matter) were mitigated by tests according to ISO 80601-2-69: 2014, ISO 80601-2-67: 2014 and ISO 18562-2: 2017. Therefore, the difference does not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. |
Study Proving Device Meets Criteria:
The "study" in this context refers to the non-clinical testing and validation performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence and adherence to recognized standards.
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A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: See table above.
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Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable in the context of human clinical data for this submission. The "test sets" refer to the specific units of the device models (P2-E7, P2-E) subjected to various engineering and functional tests. The data provenance is from Qingdao Kingon Medical Science and Technology Co., Ltd. (China) through bench testing. The document refers to "non-clinical tests performed." The testing is retrospective in the sense that the results were submitted for regulatory review after completion.
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Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. Ground truth, in this context, is established by adherence to internationally recognized engineering and medical device standards (e.g., ISO, IEC, AAMI ANSI) and direct measurement of device characteristics. The expertise would lie in the engineers and testing personnel who conducted these standard tests.
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Adjudication method: Not applicable. Standard technical testing and comparison against predicate.
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If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done: No. This type of study is for evaluating human performance, often with or without AI assistance, in diagnostic tasks. This device is a portable oxygen concentrator, not an imaging or diagnostic AI device.
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If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. The "software" in this device controls hardware functions (e.g., alarms, breath detection, display) and is deeply embedded, not a standalone AI algorithm for interpretation or diagnosis.
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The type of ground truth used: For hardware performance, the ground truth is defined by the specifications in the relevant industry standards (e.g., oxygen concentration, pressure, noise levels) and the functional requirements of the device. For software, the "ground truth" is adherence to software development life cycle processes (IEC 62304) and correct execution of defined functions without critical errors.
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The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This device does not use an AI algorithm that requires a training set in the typical machine learning sense. The software is embedded control software.
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How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable. See point 8.
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