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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K162542
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2017-05-19

    (249 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.4310
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    OsteoMed PINNACLE Driver

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The PINNACLE Driver is intended for drilling into bone, in conjunction with cranial surgical procedures.

    Device Description

    The PINNACLE Driver is a handheld, cordless, software driven, battery operated driver for high speed insertion of screws and drilling of pilot holes. The device operates in both the forward and reverse directions. A sterile, single use battery powers the device and is intended for use solely with the PINNACLE Driver. Accessories for the PINNACLE Driver include hex shank drill bits and driver stems. The optional driver stems are reusable while the drill bits are single use. The PINNACLE Driver may be sterilized in a sterilization tray and/or rigid sterilization container, both of which are available from OsteoMed.

    The PINNACLE Driver is intended for use in a healthcare facility/hospital for use by a clinician. The PINNACLE is a prescription device.

    The PINNACLE Driver and lithium battery is made of medical grade stainless steel, aluminum, silicone, PEEK, gold plated brass, and medical plastic. The driver stems and drill bits are made of medical grade stainless steel. The sterilization trays and rigid sterilization containers are made of aluminum.

    The PINNACLE Driver is a battery operated driver/drill that operates in both the forward and reverse directions. The PINNACLE Driver contains torque limiting software to prevent over-torquing and stripping of screws in drive mode.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) Premarket Notification from the FDA regarding the OsteoMed Pinnacle Driver. This document describes the device, its intended use, and the testing conducted to demonstrate its substantial equivalence to predicate devices. However, this document does not describe a study involving an AI/Machine Learning device or a medical imaging system that would typically have acceptance criteria focused on diagnostic performance (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, AUC).

    Instead, the acceptance criteria and performance data presented here are related to the safety and functionality of a mechanical medical device (a surgical drill/driver). Therefore, I cannot extract the information required for questions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 as they are specific to AI/ML driven diagnostic/imaging devices.

    I can, however, provide the table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance from the provided text, focused on the mechanical and electrical aspects of the device.


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and the Reported Device Performance

    TestAcceptance Criteria (Implied from Test Method Summary & Results)Reported Device Performance
    Design Verification Testing (DVT)The device must perform as intended (drilling pilot holes, seating screws, removing screws) over repeated cycles.The cycle was repeated 99 times, and the subject device performed as intended after the 99 cycles.
    Screw CharacterizationData on torque and seat value for various screw lengths and diameters must be retrievable and suitable as input for torque-limiting software.The data collected was used as an input into the torque limiting software.
    Sterilization ValidationA Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10^-6 must be achieved per AAMI TIR12:2010 using defined sterilization parameters.Having met the predetermined acceptance criteria, the method outlined on the IFU was validated as an effective means of sterilizing the subject device.
    Reprocessing (Cleaning) ValidationAutomatic cleaning must be validated as effective based on AAMI TIR 30, following FDA Guidance "Reprocessing Medical Devices..."Automatic cleaning was validated as an effective means of cleaning the subject device.
    Packaging & Shipping ValidationPackaging must fully contain and protect the device from normal shipping hazards, and the device must function as intended after shipment.The packaging fully contained and protected the device from exposure to normal shipping hazards and the device functioned as intended after shipment.
    Battery Safety TestingThe device must comply with requirements in IEC 60086-4 (ed.3) and the Sixth Revised Edition of Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Manual of Tests and Criteria.The subject devices comply with requirements in the applicable standards.
    BiocompatibilityThe device materials must be considered non-toxic and biocompatible as per FDA Blue Book Memorandum #G95-1.The subject devices are considered non-toxic and biocompatible.
    Electrical Safety and EMC TestingThe device must comply with requirements in IEC 60601-1, IEC 60086-4, and ES60601-1 standards.Subject device complies with requirements in the applicable standards.
    Software Verification and ValidationSoftware documentation and testing must confirm a "minor" level of concern as per FDA Guidance for Software in Medical Devices.Software verification and validation testing were conducted and documentation was provided as recommended by FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submission for Software Contained in Medical Devices." The software for this device was considered as "minor" level of concern as documented in this submission.

    Information not available from the provided text for an AI/ML diagnostic device:

    1. Sample sizes used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable to this type of device (mechanical/electrical, not AI/ML diagnostic).
    2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. Ground truth for this device involves functional tests, not expert interpretation of medical images/data.
    3. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable.
    4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This document does not describe an AI-assisted diagnostic system.
    5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable.
    6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): Ground truth here refers to engineering specifications and functional performance.
    7. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This document is not describing a machine learning model.
    8. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
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    K Number
    K162544
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2017-04-04

    (204 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.4120
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    OsteoMed PINNACLE Driver

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The PINNACLE Driver is intended for driving screws and for drilling into bone, in conjunction with dental, orthognathic, and mandibular surgical procedures.

    Device Description

    The PINNACLE Driver is a handheld, cordless, software driven, battery operated driver for high speed insertion of screws and drilling of pilot holes. The device operates in both the forward and reverse directions. A sterile, single use battery powers the device and is intended for use solely with the PINNACLE Driver. Accessories for the PINNACLE Driver include hex shank drills and driver stems. The optional driver stems are reusable while the drills are single use. The PINNACLE Driver may be sterilized individually wrapped in two layers of 1-ply polypropylene wrap or unwrapped in a sterilization organizational tray inside a rigid sterilization container, which is available from OsteoMed.

    The PINNACLE Driver is intended for use in a healthcare facility/hospital for use by a clinician. The PINNACLE is a prescription device.

    The PINNACLE Driver and lithium battery is made of medical grade stainless steel, aluminum, silicone, PEEK, gold plated brass, and medical plastic. The driver stems and drills are made of medical grade stainless steel. The sterilization organizational trays and rigid sterilization containers are made of aluminum.

    The PINNACLE Driver is a battery operated driver/drill that operates in the both in the forward and reverse directions. The PINNACLE Driver contains torque limiting software to prevent over-torquing and stripping of screws in drive mode.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called the "PINNACLE Driver." It describes the device, its intended use, comparison to predicate devices, and performance data to support substantial equivalence.

    Based on the information provided, this document does not describe a study that proves the device meets specific acceptance criteria in the context of an AI/algorithm-driven medical device for diagnostic or prognostic purposes, nor does it refer to a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study.

    The "PINNACLE Driver" is a surgical tool (battery-operated driver/drill for bone, primarily for dental, orthognathic, and mandibular procedures). The "software" mentioned in the document is for torque limiting ("senses torque to prevent over-torquing and stripping of screws") and "bit recognition," not for diagnostic interpretation or image analysis.

    Therefore, many of the requested elements (e.g., ground truth, sample size for test/training sets, number of experts, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance of an algorithm) are not applicable to this type of device and its regulatory submission.

    However, I can extract the closest applicable information regarding "acceptance criteria" and "performance study" for this mechanical/software-controlled surgical device:


    Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance (for a Mechanical/Software-Controlled Surgical Device)

    Since this is a mechanical surgical device with integrated software for operational control (torque limiting), the "acceptance criteria" and "performance" are primarily addressed through engineering and safety standards, and bench testing, rather than diagnostic accuracy metrics.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Criteria (Implied/Stated in Document)Reported Device Performance (Summary from Document)
    BiocompatibilityCompliance with FDA Blue Book Memorandum #G95-1 for tissue/bone/dentin contact (
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