Search Filters

Search Results

Found 1 results

510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K212603
    Date Cleared
    2021-12-22

    (127 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.5020
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Non Absorbable Surgical Nylon Suture

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Non Absorbable Surgical Nylon Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, the device can be left in place for a maximum of 7 days.

    Device Description

    The proposed device is a nonabsorbable monofilament surgical suture which is supplied sterile. The proposed device will be offered in diameters ranging from USP size 6-0 through 2 and available in length varying from 45cm to 150cm with or without needles attached. The proposed device is dyed blue. The color additive is FD&C BLUE NO. 2, the weight percentage for color additive is less than 0.1%.

    AI/ML Overview

    The document provided describes a 510(k) summary for a medical device called "Non Absorbable Surgical Nylon Suture." It details the device's characteristics, its comparison to a predicate device, and the results of non-clinical tests conducted to demonstrate substantial equivalence.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document provides a comparative table (Table 1: Comparison of Technology Characteristics) that implicitly lists acceptance criteria by showing the proposed device's performance against established standards or in comparison to the predicate device.

    Acceptance Criteria (Standard/Predicate)Reported Device Performance (Proposed Device)Remark/Compliance
    Product Code: GARGARSame
    Regulation Number: 21CFR 878.502021CFR 878.5020Same
    Class: IIIISame
    Indication for Use: General soft tissue approximation and/or ligation (predicate also includes cardiovascular, ophthalmic, microsurgery, neurological procedures)General soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, can be left in place for a maximum of 7 days.Similar (proposed device's indication is a subset of the predicate's)
    Structure: MonofilamentMonofilamentSame
    Length: 3cm to 250cm (Predicate)45cm to 150cmDifferent (within predicate's range)
    Diameter: 11-0 through 5 (Predicate)6-0 through 2Different (within predicate's range)
    Needle: With or without needles attachedWith or without needles attachedSame
    Duration of use: Permanent (Predicate)Up to 7 daysDifferent
    Performance Test - Diameter: Comply with USPComply with USPSame
    Performance Test - Needle Attachment: Comply with USPComply with USPSame
    Performance Test - Tensile Strength: Comply with USPComply with USPSame
    Performance Test - Length: Unknown (Predicate)Not less than 95.0% of the length stated on the labelDifferent (specific criterion provided for proposed device)
    Material: Polyamide (PA 6/66) & Stainless Steel WiresPolyamide (PA 6/66) & Stainless Steel WiresSame (Predicate specified Polyamide 6 and/or polyamide 6,6; 300 or 400 series stainless steel)
    Dyed, Un-dyed: Dyed and Un-dyed (Predicate)DyedDifferent
    Colorant: [Phthalocyaninato(2-)] copper or logwood extract (Predicate)Blue, FD&C BLUE NO. 2, weight percentage less than 0.1%Different
    Sterile: Gamma Irradiation or Ethylene Oxide (EO) (Predicate)Ethylene Oxide (EO)Different (but EO is a predicate sterilization method)
    Biocompatibility - Cytotoxicity: Viability not reduced to less than 70%The viability is not reduced to less than 70%Same
    Biocompatibility - Sensitization: Comply with ISO 10993 (Predicate)The Magnusson and Kligman grades is less than 1.Same (specific criterion provided for proposed device)
    Biocompatibility - Irritation: The irritation score is less than 1.0 (Implies compliance with ISO 10993)The erythema and edema grades is less than 1.0; The irritation score is less than 1.0Same
    Biocompatibility - Implantation: No lesion at the implantation site (Implies compliance with ISO 10993 for Implantation (4 week))No lesion at the implantation siteSame
    Biocompatibility - Systemic Toxicity: No animal died or abnormal behavior occurred, weight loss not exceeding 10% (Implies compliance with ISO 10993-11)No animal died or abnormal behavior occurred. The weight loss not exceed 10%Same
    Biocompatibility - Pyrogen: Temperature raise less than 0.5°C (Implies compliance with USP )Temperature raise less than 0.5°CSame
    Biocompatibility - Subacute Systemic Toxicity: No behavioral change or sign of toxicity; clinical pathology parameter within reference range; no macroscopic changes in viscera at necropsy; histopathology within normal histomorphological limits (Implies compliance with ISO 10993-11)No behavioral change or sign of toxicity was observed.
    Clinical pathology parameter within the reference range.
    No macroscopic changes in the viscera at necropsy.
    Histopathology within normal histomorphological limitsSame
    Biocompatibility - Bacterial Reverse Mutation: No statistical significance for number of revertant colonies between test and control groups; no statistically significant dose-effect relationship (Implies compliance with ISO 10993-3)No statistical significance for the number of revertant colonies between the test group and control group.
    No statistically significant dose-effect relationship was observedSame
    Biocompatibility - Gene Mutation: No concentration-related increase of mutant frequency (Implies compliance with ISO 10993-3)No concentration-related increase of mutant frequency.Same
    Biocompatibility - Chromosome Aberration: No significant difference in percentage of cells with structural aberrations between test and control groups (Implies compliance with ISO 10993-3)No significant difference in the percentage of cells with structural aberrations between the test group and control group.Same
    Biocompatibility - Hemolysis: Hemolytic index less than 2% (Implies compliance with ASTM F756)Hemolytic index is less than 2%Same

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Sample Size: The document does not explicitly state the sample sizes used for each specific non-clinical test. It lists the standards and states "The test results demonstrated that the proposed device complies with the following standards." For biological evaluations (e.g., cytotoxicity, irritation, systemic toxicity), these studies typically involve in vitro tests and animal models, governed by the respective ISO 10993 standards and USP monographs. The number of samples/animals would be specified within those standard protocols, but are not detailed in this 510(k) summary.
    • Data Provenance: The tests were "non clinical tests" and involved compliance with ASTM, ISO, and USP standards. This indicates laboratory testing, likely performed by or for the manufacturer. The country of origin of the data is not specified beyond the manufacturer being in China. The data would be considered prospective for the purpose of this submission (i.e., new tests were conducted for this device clearance).

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience):

    This information is typically not included in a 510(k) summary for non-clinical testing of a surgical suture. The "ground truth" for these tests are the established thresholds and methodologies defined within the cited international and national standards (ASTM, ISO, USP). Compliance is determined by whether the device's performance falls within the acceptable ranges or meets the pass/fail criteria outlined in these published standards. These standards are developed and updated by expert committees in relevant fields, but individual expert assessment for a specific test set, as might be done for clinical image analysis, is not applicable here.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    Not applicable. Adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 are typically used in clinical studies, especially those involving human interpretation (e.g., radiology reads) where there can be inter-reader variability. For non-clinical tests against defined standards, results are typically objective measurements or observations that either meet or fail the established criteria.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    Not applicable. This is a 510(k) submission for a surgical suture, which is a physical medical device, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool. No MRMC studies or AI assistance were involved.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    Not applicable. This is not an algorithm or AI device. The tests were performed on the physical suture device.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):

    The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests is based on established scientific and engineering standards and methodologies. These include:

    • ASTM International Standards: For material testing (e.g., seal strength, seal leaks).
    • ISO 10993 Series of Standards: For biological evaluation of medical devices (e.g., cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation, implantation, systemic toxicity, genotoxicity, ethylene oxide residuals, hemolysis).
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Monographs: For physical characteristics of sutures (e.g., diameter, tensile strength, needle attachment, pyrogen, bacterial endotoxins).

    The tests determine if the device meets quantitatively defined thresholds or qualitative observations specified by these authoritative standards, rather than expert consensus on individual cases or clinical outcomes data.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not a machine learning or AI algorithm that requires a training set. The tests performed are to evaluate the physical and biological characteristics of the manufactured suture.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.

    Ask a Question

    Ask a specific question about this device

    Page 1 of 1