Search Filters

Search Results

Found 1 results

510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K133530
    Date Cleared
    2014-05-02

    (168 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    874.1820
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    NUVASIVE EMG ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The NuVasive EMG Endotracheal Tube is intended for use with any compatible monitoring system during surgical procedures for continuous EMG neurological monitoring and status assessment of the nerves supplying the laryngeal musculature as well as for providing an open airway for patient ventilation.

    Device Description

    The NuVasive® EMG Endotracheal (ET) Tube is an endotracheal tube with integrated electrodes for electromyographic (EMG) monitoring surgery. The ET tube is made of a flexible PVC material with an inflatable low pressure cuff. The EMG ET Tube is provided as a sterile, single use disposable accessory that connects to a compatible EMG monitor to provide an open airway for patient ventilation during EMG neuromonitoring of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve (RLN).

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the NuVasive® EMG Endotracheal Tube, based on the provided 510(k) summary:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Test NameAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Biocompatibility Testing
    Cytotoxicity testing – MEM ElutionNon-cytotoxicDiscrete intracytoplasmic granules; no cell lysis (Grade 0) - Pass (Non-cytotoxic)
    Intracutaneous testing – NS and CSONo erythema (Score 0) & No edema (Score 0)No erythema (Score 0) & No edema (Score 0) - Pass (Requirements met)
    Sensitization testing – NS and CSONo sensitization observed (Score 0)No sensitization observed (Score 0) - Pass (Non-sensitizer)
    Systemic toxicity – NS and CSONo signs or symptoms of systemic toxicity observedNo signs or symptoms of systemic toxicity observed - Pass (Requirements met)
    Functional Bench Testing
    Functional testing per ISO 5361Meets specifications of ISO 5361Meets specifications and criteria
    Inflation valve functionalityFunctionalMeets specifications and criteria
    Leak testNo leaksMeets specifications and criteria
    Electrode resistance testAppropriate resistance levelsMeets specifications and criteria
    System integration testCompatible with EMG monitorMeets specifications and criteria
    Bending testMaintains integrity and function after bendingMeets specifications and criteria
    Other Testing
    Stability TestingMaintains performance over timeMeets specifications and criteria
    Sterilization & Packaging ValidationsSterile/maintains sterility & packaging integrityMeets specifications and criteria

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not specify the exact sample sizes for each nonclinical test (biocompatibility, functional bench testing, stability, sterilization & packaging). It generally states that "Nonclinical testing was performed."

    The data provenance is from nonclinical laboratory testing conducted by the manufacturer, NuVasive, Incorporated. It is not patient or human subject data, so concepts like "country of origin" for data are not applicable in this context, nor is it a retrospective or prospective study on patient outcomes.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

    This information is not provided in the document. For nonclinical tests like biocompatibility and functional bench testing, ground truth is typically established through adherence to recognized standards (e.g., ISO 10993, ISO 5361) and internal quality control specifications, rather than through expert consensus in the way clinical diagnostic studies might.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This information is not provided. Given the nature of these nonclinical tests (objective measurements against established standards), formal adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 by human experts are generally not used. The results are typically interpreted against quantitative criteria defined by the test protocols and standards.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This study is focused on the substantial equivalence of a medical device (an EMG Endotracheal Tube) based on nonclinical performance data, not on the comparative effectiveness of human readers with or without AI assistance in interpreting medical images or data.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study

    Not Applicable. This device is a passive accessory (an endotracheal tube with electrodes) that connects to a separate EMG monitor. It is not an algorithm or an AI-powered system that would have a "standalone" performance without human interaction (e.g., a surgeon using it for monitoring). The document explicitly states, "This device does not contain software."

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth used for these nonclinical tests is based on:

    • Established international standards and guidelines: Such as ISO 10993-1 for biocompatibility and ISO 5361 for functional testing.
    • Manufacturer's internal specifications and criteria: Derived from engineering design and performance requirements.
    • Objective measurements and observations: Against predefined pass/fail criteria for each test.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    There is no training set for this device. This is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires training data.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not Applicable. As there is no training set for this physical device, there is no ground truth to establish for a training set.

    Ask a Question

    Ask a specific question about this device

    Page 1 of 1