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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K230475
    Date Cleared
    2023-11-03

    (254 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Medical Video Endoscope System

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Medical Video Endoscope System has been designed to be used with endo-therapy accessories such as a biopsy forcens and other ancillary equipment for endoscopic surgery within urinary tract and interior of the kidney.

    Medical Video Processor is intended to be used in conjunction with the endoscopes to enhance and display the image of the field of view of the endoscope on the monitor, and also provides functional supply for the endoscope.

    Single-use Video Ureterorenoscope is intended to connect with Medical Video Processor to provide video imaging.

    Device Description

    Medical Video Endoscope System is consist of a Single-use Video Ureterorenoscope and a Medical Video Processor. The proposed device has been designed to be used with endo-therapy accessories such as a biopsy forceps and other ancillary equipment for endoscopy and endoscopic surgery within urinary tract and interior of the kidney.

    The Single-use Video Ureterorenoscope is a single use device. The Single-use Video Ureterorenoscope is consist of distal end, bending section, insertion portion, operational portion and connection portion. The Single-use Video Ureterorenoscope is a single-channel endoscope. Only one instrument channel is in the distal end of the endoscope.

    The Medical Video Processor is a reusable device. The Medical Video Processor is composed of a power circuit, an image processing circuit and software.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the Huger Medical Instrument Co., Ltd.'s "Medical Video Endoscope System" and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device (K172098). However, it does not contain acceptance criteria for specific device performance metrics or the details of a study proving the device meets said criteria in the format requested.

    The document primarily focuses on:

    • Indications for Use: What the device is intended for (endoscopic surgery within the urinary tract and kidney).
    • Device Description: Components of the system (Single-use Video Ureterorenoscope and Medical Video Processor).
    • Non-Clinical Test Conclusions: A list of standards and types of tests performed (biocompatibility, software, bench performance including optical and physical/functional, and use-life testing). These tests demonstrate compliance with relevant standards and similarity to the predicate device in certain aspects.
    • Substantial Equivalence (SE) Comparison: A detailed comparison table between the proposed device and the predicate device, highlighting similarities and differences in various specifications (e.g., field of view, depth of field, dimensions, materials).
    • SE Conclusion: A statement that the proposed device is as safe, effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate.

    Missing Information (from the provided text):

    The input document does not detail specific acceptance criteria values (e.g., "resolution must be X lp/mm") and corresponding quantitative results from a study that explicitly demonstrates the device "meets the acceptance criteria." Instead, it states that tests were conducted according to standards and that performance is "similar to the predicate device" or "meets the requirements of ISO 8600-1, ISO 8600-4 and ISO 8600-7."

    Therefore, I cannot populate the table or answer most of the specific questions about the study's methodology, sample sizes, expert involvement, or comparative effectiveness with human readers as this information is not present in the provided text.

    Based on the provided text, here's what can be extracted:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    As the document does not explicitly state acceptance criteria in a quantitative format for most parameters, and often refers to "similarity" to the predicate or "compliance with standards" without specific numerical targets, a comprehensive table cannot be precisely generated from the given information.

    However, based on the comparative effectiveness section (Table 2 and subsequent analysis), here's an attempt to infer or describe reported performance relative to the predicate:

    Acceptance Criteria (Inferred from comparison to predicate/standards)Reported Device Performance (from "Similar Analysis" and "Bench performance testing")
    Optical Performance
    Photobiological SafetyComplies with IEC 62471: 2006
    Color reproductionSimilar to predicate device (K172098)
    ResolutionSimilar to predicate device (K172098)
    Depth of Field of view (Target: wider range than predicate)2-100mm (Predicate: 3-50mm – proposed device has wider range)
    NoiseSimilar to predicate device (K172098)
    Geometric distortionSimilar to predicate device (K172098)
    Intensity uniformitySimilar to predicate device (K172098)
    Image frame frequency and system delaySimilar to predicate device (K172098)
    Video Signal Output Image QualityNo difference in image quality compared to predicate (despite DVI vs HDMI)
    Physical/Functional Performance
    Irrigation valve leakageTest performed (result implied acceptable)
    Maximum outer diameter of insertion section2.9mm (Predicate: 3.2mm – similar, lower value)
    Work length700mm (Predicate: 650mm – similar)
    Minimum instrument channel width1.2mm (Predicate: 1.0mm – similar, larger value)
    Biocompatibility
    CytotoxicityTest performed (ISO 10993-5); no negative impacts
    SensitizationTest performed (ISO 10993-10); no negative impacts
    Intracutaneous irritationTest performed (ISO 10993-10); no negative impacts
    Sterilization
    Sterility Assurance Level (SAL)10^-6 (Same as predicate)
    Software
    Verification and ValidationConducted per FDA Guidance; documentation provided
    Use-Life
    Single-use Video Ureterorenoscope Optical Performance (after aging)Similar to un-aged endoscope
    Medical Video Processor Optical Performance (after aging)Similar to new processor; use-life of six years accepted

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
    The document does not specify sample sizes (number of devices, images, or data points) for any of the non-clinical tests or comparisons. Data provenance information (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is also not provided.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
    This information is not provided. The study appears to be non-clinical bench testing and comparisons to a predicate device, not involving expert interpretation or ground truth establishment in a clinical context.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set:
    Not applicable, as there's no indication of a clinical study or expert adjudication process described.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
    No, the document explicitly states: "No clinical study is included in this submission." Therefore, no MRMC study or AI assistance effectiveness is discussed.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
    Not explicitly stated or described. The document refers to "Software verification and validation testing," but does not detail a standalone algorithm performance study.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
    For the non-clinical tests, the "ground truth" would be established by physical measurements, adherence to standards, and direct comparison of specifications and optical properties between the proposed and predicate devices, rather than clinical ground truth types.

    8. The sample size for the training set:
    Not applicable/not provided. This device description pertains to hardware and its performance, not an AI/ML component with a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
    Not applicable/not provided, as there's no mention of a training set for an AI/ML component.

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    K Number
    K172098
    Date Cleared
    2017-08-31

    (51 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Medical Video Endoscope System

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    This instrument has been designed to be used with endo-therapy accessories such as a biopsy forceps and other ancillary equipment for endoscopy and endoscopic surgery within urinary tract and interior of the kidney.

    Device Description

    The Medical Video Endoscope system is designed to provide image solution for endoscopy and endoscopic surgery, and perform procedures in the urinary tract and interior of the kidney using appropriate accessory devices (e.g. laser fibers, forceps baskets).

    The optical fiber transmits the light emitting from the LED light built in the handle to the coelom. The complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor CMOS imaging sensor in the distal tip of the insertion shaft receives the reflected light from the surface of mucosa and transforms the light into electric signal. The cable transfers the electric signal to the data processing center of the Eview, where the electric signal is processed. As a result the color imaging of the capillary network and mucosal morphology is displayed on the screen of the Eview.

    The Medical Video Endoscope system is a digital flexible ureteroscope system that consists of the Eview (the video system, touch PC with data processing center) and the Uscope. The Uscope is provided sterile (sterilized by EO) and intended to be single-use.

    The Uscope, as provided sterile, contains an insertion portion, handpiece and the cable. The handpiece is made with polymer plastic, Contacted with users. The insertion portion, as the part connected with patients, includes the sheath which is braided tube made of SUS 304 stainless steel and PEBAX, the controllable portion and the distal tip. The controllable tip is made of SUS 304 stainless steel, covered with silicone rubber. The distal tip is made with ABS. There is a working channel that terminates at the distal tip, which is indirect patient-contacting component, made of Fluorinated ethylene propylene.

    The Eview, the video system contains touch PC with data processing center and provide energy to Uscope. The Eview can be powered by the main line or lithium battery.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a "Medical Video Endoscope System," which is a device for endoscopy and endoscopic surgery within the urinary tract and interior of the kidney. The document discusses device characteristics, intended use, and non-clinical performance data to establish substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    However, the document does not contain specific acceptance criteria for a study showing device performance in the context of an AI/ML algorithm or a human-in-the-loop scenario. The performance data presented is related to safety, electrical safety, EMC, biocompatibility, sterilization, and general functional characteristics of the endoscope itself, rather than performance in terms of diagnostic accuracy or treatment efficacy compared to a predefined benchmark.

    Therefore, many of the requested information points, particularly those related to AI/ML specific studies, human reader performance, expert consensus, and ground truth establishment for diagnostic performance, are not available in the provided text.

    Here's a summary of what can be extracted from the provided text based on your request:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document lists various tests performed and states that "All evaluation acceptance criteria were met." However, it does not provide the specific quantitative acceptance criteria or detailed results for device performance in a diagnostic or clinical efficacy context. The tests reported are primarily related to safety and functional specifications.

    Acceptance Criteria Category (Implied)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
    Electrical Safety (IEC 60601-1:2012, AAMI/ANSI ES60601-1:2005, IEC 60601-2-18:2009)All evaluation acceptance criteria were met.
    Electromagnetic Compatibility (IEC 60601-1-2:2007)All evaluation acceptance criteria were met.
    Biocompatibility (ISO 10993-1, Cytotoxicity, Irritation, Sensitization)All evaluation acceptance criteria were met.
    Sterile Barrier Systems (ISO 11607:2006)Evaluated in accordance with the standard.
    Sterilization Process (ISO 11135:2014)Validated in accordance with the standard.
    Technological Characteristics (ISO 8600-1:2015 - insertion width, channel width, field of view, direction of view, deflection; Image quality, Illumination, Articulation, Leak, Flow rate of water)Tested for functions as intended; results demonstrate the device is safe and effective for its intended use.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable. The document describes non-clinical performance data (electrical, EMC, biocompatibility, sterilization, and functional testing), not a diagnostic or clinical study with a test set of patient data.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. Ground truth for diagnostic performance is not established as this is not a diagnostic performance study.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This document does not describe a study involving human readers or AI assistance.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This device is an endoscope system, not an AI algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used: For the non-clinical performance evaluations, the "ground truth" or reference was against established engineering standards (e.g., IEC, ISO) and regulatory guidance for safety and performance.

    8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable, as this is not a machine learning device.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.

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    K Number
    K171076
    Date Cleared
    2017-05-05

    (24 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Medical Video Endoscope System

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    This instrument has been designed to be used with endo-therapy accessories such as a biopsy forceps and other ancillary equipment for endoscopy and endoscopic surgery within urinary tract and interior of the kidney.

    Device Description

    The Medical Video Endoscope system is designed to provide image solution for endoscopy and endoscopic surgery, and perform procedures in the urinary tract and interior of the kidney using appropriate accessory devices (e.g. laser fibers, forceps baskets).

    The optical fiber transmits the light emitting from the LED light built in the handle to the coelom. The complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor CMOS imaging sensor in the distal tip of the insertion shaft receives the reflected light from the surface of mucosa and transforms the light into electric signal. The wire transfers the electric signal to the data processing center of the Eview , where the electric signal is processed. As a result the color imaging of the capillary network and mucosal morphology is displayed on the screen of the Eview.

    The Medical Video Endoscope system is a digital flexible ureteroscope system that consists of the Eview( the video system, touch PC with data processing center) and the Uscope. The Uscope is provided sterile( sterilized by EO) and intended to be single-use.

    The Uscope contains an insertion portion, handpiece, cable and water tube.

    The Eview, the video system contains touch PC with data processing center and provide energy to Uscope. The Eview can be powered by the main line or lithium battery.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding acceptance criteria and supporting studies:

    The document (a 510(k) summary) describes a "Medical Video Endoscope System" and its performance testing. However, it does not provide a detailed table of acceptance criteria with specific numerical targets and reported performance values. Instead, it generally states that evaluation acceptance criteria were met. It also does not describe a study focused on proving that humans improve with AI assistance. The device appears to be a standalone system that performs image acquisition and display for endoscopic procedures with a single-use ureteroscope.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document does not include a specific table with numerical acceptance criteria and corresponding reported performance. It mentions several standards and states that "All evaluation acceptance criteria were met" for specific tests.

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device Performance
    Electrical SafetyEvaluated in accordance with IEC 60601-1:2012, AAMI/ANSI ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 And A1:2012, C1:2009/(R)2012 And A2:2010/(R)2012 and IEC 60601-2-18:2009. All evaluation acceptance criteria were met.
    Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)Evaluated in accordance with IEC 60601-1-2:2007. All evaluation acceptance criteria were met.
    BiocompatibilityEvaluated in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2009 and the FDA Guidance document "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1..." June 16, 2016. Biocompatibility of the patient contacting materials were evaluated safe.
    Sterile Barrier SystemsEvaluated in accordance with ISO 11607:2006.
    Sterilization ProcessValidated in accordance with ISO 11135:2014.
    Technological Characteristics (Functionality)Tested for functions as intended, including verification of performance characteristics per ISO8600 (Maximum insertion portion width, Minimum instrument channel width, Field of view, Direction of view, Deflection) and performances characteristics relevant to functions as intended (Image quality, Illumination, Articulation, Leak, Flow rate of water). The results... demonstrate that the Medical Video Endoscope is considered safe and effective for its intended use.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not explicitly state the sample size for any of the performance tests. It also does not specify the country of origin of the data or whether the studies were retrospective or prospective. The tests appear to be laboratory/bench testing of the device itself rather than clinical studies with patient data.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

    This information is not provided in the document. The performance tests described (electrical safety, EMC, biocompatibility, sterilization, and basic functional characteristics) do not typically involve human experts establishing a "ground truth" in the way a diagnostic algorithm might. These tests rely on established engineering and biological standards.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. The tests described are primarily objective engineering and biological evaluations, not human-interpreted diagnostic assessments requiring adjudication.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done according to this document. The device is a "Medical Video Endoscope System," which is a viewing and surgical tool, not an AI diagnostic aid designed to improve human reader performance.

    6. Standalone Performance Study (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop)

    Yes, in a sense. The described "Non-Clinical Performance Data" are for the device's standalone operation and functionality (e.g., image quality, illumination, safety standards). There is no mention of an algorithm or AI component in the traditional sense; the "processing center" mentioned handles the video signal. The tests verify the device's ability to perform its core function: acquiring and displaying video from an endoscope.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for the tests described is based on:

    • Compliance with recognized international standards (IEC 60601 series, ISO 10993, ISO 11607, ISO 11135, ISO 8600).
    • Functional specifications of the device (e.g., image quality, illumination, articulation, leak, flow rate).

    This is not "expert consensus," "pathology," or "outcomes data" in the context of diagnostic performance studies. It's engineering and safety compliance.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. This device is an endoscope system, not an AI or machine learning model that requires a training set.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable. As noted above, there is no AI training set for this device.

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