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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K161356
    Date Cleared
    2016-09-09

    (116 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4810
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Matrix LS-40 CO2 Laser System

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    It is indicated for incision, ablation, vaporization and coagulation of body soft tissues in medical specialties including aesthetic (dermatology and plastic surgery), podiatry, otolaryngology (ENT), gynecology, neurosurgery, orthopaedics, general and thorasic surgery (including open and endoscopic), dental and oral surgery and genitourinary surgery. The use with the scanning unit is indicated for ablative skin resurfacing.

    The CO2 System is intended for use in surgical applications requiring the ablation, vaporization, excision, incision, and coagulation of soft tissue in dermatology and plastic surgery, general surgery.

    Dermatology, Plastic Surgery and General Surgery procedures:

    • Laser skin resurfacing.
    • Treatment of furrows and wrinkles.
    • Removal of skin taqs, actinic keratosis, acne scars, keloids, tattoos, telangiectasia, squamous and basal cell carcinoma, warts and uneven pigmentation.
    • Treatment of cysts, abscesses, hemorrhoids and other soft tissue applications.
    • Blepharoplasty.
    • Site preparation for hair transplants.
    • The fractional scanner is for skin resurfacing.
    Device Description

    The MATRIX LS-40 CO2 Surgical laser System incorporating a permanently articulated arm that delivers CO2 laser power in a wavelength of 10,600nm in its normal operations. The device is activated by means of a footswitch.

    The Laser System is designed for use in an office or a clinic, which shall be a clean, dry and well-ventilated room with a door.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the "Matrix LS-40 CO2 Laser System". This type of submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than proving independent clinical efficacy or diagnostic accuracy with extensive studies. Therefore, many of the requested elements for a study proving device performance (like acceptance criteria, sample sizes for test/training sets, expert qualifications, ground truth establishment, MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance) are not typically included or required in this type of submission.

    Based on the provided document, here's what can be extracted and what is not applicable:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not provide a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance in terms of clinical outcomes or diagnostic accuracy. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating technological equivalence to a predicate device and compliance with safety standards.

    The technological characteristics comparison between the Matrix LS-40 CO2 Laser System and the predicate device (Cortex Laser System K150587) can be viewed as demonstrating performance parity in key technical specifications:

    ItemsMatrix LS-40 CO2 Laser SystemCortex Laser System in K150587
    Technology Characteristics
    Laser TypeSealed CO2 Laser TubeSealed CO2 Laser Tube
    Wavelength10.6 micron (10,600nm)10.6 micron (10,600nm)
    Laser Operation ModeContinuous Wave (CW), Blend (PW), Super Pulse (SP)Continuous Wave, Blend (PW), Super Pulse
    Power to Tissue (CW)0.5-40W0.5-40W
    Power to Tissue (PW)0.5-30W0.5-30W
    Power to Tissue (SP)0.5-15W0.5-15W
    Frequency Range (PW)30Hz30Hz
    Frequency Range (SP)20-240Hz20-240Hz
    Peak Power200W200W
    Repetition Rate1-8 Hz/240 Hz Super Pulse1-8 Hz/240 Hz Super Pulse
    SuperPulse Duration10-1000ms10-1000ms
    Aiming Beam3mW (650nm diode) adjustable3mW (650nm diode) adjustable
    Spot Size (surgical handpiece)100µm100µm
    Spot Size (fractional handpiece)150µm150µm
    Articulated Arm7-joint articulated arm7-joint articulated arm
    Cooling TypeClosed Loop LiquidClosed Loop Liquid
    User InterfaceLCD Touch ScreenLCD Touch Screen
    Power Input110 - 120 VAC, 10 A, 50-60 Hz110 - 120 VAC, 10 A, 50-60 Hz

    Differences observed:

    • Dimension: Matrix LS-40 (34cm46cm96cm) vs. Cortex Laser System (150cm46cm 31cm)
    • Weight: Matrix LS-40 (46.5Kg) vs. Cortex Laser System (60kg)

    The document asserts that "the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device K150587" based on "performance testing, indication for use, and technology." The "performance testing" mentioned likely refers to the non-clinical tests described in Section 8.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    Not applicable. This is a laser surgical instrument, and the provided document details a 510(k) submission, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through engineering and safety testing, not a clinical study on human subjects with a "test set" in the context of diagnostic performance. The document only refers to non-clinical tests.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    Not applicable. This type of information is pertinent to diagnostic devices and clinical studies establishing ground truth, which is not the focus of this 510(k) submission for a surgical laser.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable, for the same reasons as above.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is not an AI-powered diagnostic tool, and no MRMC study is mentioned or relevant in this context.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. The device is a surgical laser system, not a standalone algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    Not applicable. Ground truth for diagnostic accuracy is not the subject of this 510(k). The "ground truth" here is compliance with established electrical, EMC, and radiation safety standards, and equivalence in technical specifications to the predicate device.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable.

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