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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K132590
    Date Cleared
    2013-09-17

    (29 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3040
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    5.5MM MULTIFIX S KNOTLESS FIXATION DEVICE, 6.5MM MULTIFIX S KNOTLESS FIXATION DEVICE, INSERTION GUIDE

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The MultiFIX S Knotless Fixation Device is indicated for use in fixation of soft tissue to bone.

    Examples of such procedures include:

    Shoulder: Bankart Repair, SLAP lesion repair, acromio-clavicular separation, rotator cuff repair, capsule shift/capsule-labral reconstruction, biceps tenodesis, and deltoid repair

    Ankle: Lateral instability, medial instability, Achilles tendon repair/reconstruction, and midfoot reconstruction

    Foot: Hallux valgus reconstruction

    Elbow: Tennis elbow repair, biceps tendon reattachment

    Knee: Extra-capsular repairs; reattachment of: medial collateral ligament, posterior oblique ligament or joint capsule closure to anterior proximal tibia; extra capsular reconstruction, ITB tenodesis; patellar ligament and tendon avulsions

    Device Description

    The MultiFIX S Knotless Fixation System (MultiFIX S) is an implantable bone anchor with inserter handle designed for use in arthroscopic and orthopedic procedures. The MultiFIX S is a knotless fixation device, meaning that manually tying surgical knots is not necessary for the fixation of suture to tissue.

    The MultiFIX S consists of two primary parts: an implantable bone anchor inserter, which is preloaded with the anchor. The anchor inserter is a disposable tool.

    The entire product is packaged in a tray with a Tyvek® Iid, and the finished product is sterilized by irradiation. Both the anchor and inserter are designed for single use only.

    The MultiFIX S Knotless Fixation System consists of the bone anchor and associated instruments for implanting the bone anchor.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the MultiFIX® S Knotless Fixation System and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device (K131182). The submission focuses on non-clinical data (bench testing) to demonstrate performance and safety, rather than clinical studies with human participants. Therefore, many of the requested categories related to clinical study design, expert evaluation, and ground truth in a medical imaging context are not applicable.

    Here's an analysis based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The text states that "Bench testing was performed on both the proposed and predicate devices. The test results demonstrate that the MultiFIX S meets its design, performance, and safety specifications." However, specific quantitative acceptance criteria or detailed numerical performance results were not provided in the summary. The comparison table focuses on characteristics and features, not quantitative performance metrics.

    Acceptance Criteria (Explicitly Stated)Reported Device Performance
    Meets design specifications"The test results demonstrate that the MultiFIX S meets its design, performance, and safety specifications."
    Meets performance specifications"The test results demonstrate that the MultiFIX S meets its design, performance, and safety specifications."
    Meets safety specifications"The test results demonstrate that the MultiFIX S meets its design, performance, and safety specifications."
    Performs as intended"Based on the test results, the proposed device performs as intended and mechanical properties are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices when used in accordance with labeling."
    Mechanical properties substantially equivalent to predicate device"Based on the test results, the proposed device performs as intended and mechanical properties are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices when used in accordance with labeling."

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The study was bench testing of a medical device, not a human clinical study. The text does not specify the sample size (e.g., number of anchors tested) for the "bench testing" performed on the proposed and predicate devices.

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not specified for the bench testing.
    • Data Provenance: The study was non-clinical bench testing. No country of origin or retrospective/prospective distinction applies in the context of human data.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. This was bench testing of a mechanical device, not a study evaluating human data requiring expert interpretation.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. This was bench testing of a mechanical device.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    No. This was bench testing of a mechanical device, not a study involving human readers or cases.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    Not applicable. This device is a bone anchor, not an algorithm. The assessment was of the device's mechanical properties.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for the bench testing would be the objective measurements of the device's mechanical properties (e.g., pull-out strength, fatigue life) compared against established engineering standards or the performance of the predicate device. The text implies comparison to "design, performance, and safety specifications" and "mechanical properties" of the predicate.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. This was bench testing, not a machine learning study involving a "training set."

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable. As above, no training set was involved in this non-clinical bench testing.

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    K Number
    K131182
    Date Cleared
    2013-07-29

    (94 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3040
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    MULTIFIX S KNOTLESS FIXATION DEVICE

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The MultiFIX S Knotless Fixation Device is indicated for use in fixation of soft tissue to bone. Examples of such procedures include:

    Shoulder: Bankart Repair, SLAP lesion repair, acromio-clavicular separation, rotator cuff repair, capsule shift/capsule-labral reconstruction, biceps tenodesis, and deltoid repair

    Ankle: Lateral instability, medial instability, Achilles tendon repair/reconstruction, and midfoot reconstruction

    Foot: Hallux valgus reconstruction

    Elbow: Tennis elbow repair, biceps tendon reattachment

    Knee: Extra-capsular repairs; reattachment of: medial collateral ligament, posterior oblique ligament or joint capsule closure to anterior proximal tibia: extra capsular reconstruction, ITB tenodesis; patellar ligament and tendon avulsions

    Device Description

    The MultiFIX S Knotless Fixation Device (MultiFIX S) is a bone anchor with inserter handle designed for use in arthroscopic and orthopedic procedures. The MultiFIX S is a knotless fixation device, meaning that manually tying surgical knots is not necessary for the fixation of suture to tissue.

    The MultiFIX S consists of two primary parts: a PEEK bone anchor inserter. which is preloaded with the anchor. The anchor inserter is a disposable tool.

    The entire product is packaged in a tray with a Tyvek® lid, and the finished product is sterilized by irradiation. Both the anchor and inserter are designed for single use only.

    The MultiFIX S Knotless Fixation System consists of the bone anchor and associated instruments for implanting the bone anchor.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document describes the MultiFIX® S Knotless Fixation Device and its 510(k) submission, not an AI/ML powered device. Therefore, many of the requested categories related to AI/ML device studies (such as sample sizes for test/training sets, expert qualifications for ground truth, MRMC studies, standalone performance, etc.) are not applicable to this submission.

    However, I can extract information regarding the device's acceptance criteria and the study that proves it meets them, based on the document's content.

    Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance for MultiFIX® S Knotless Fixation Device

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Measured Metric)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
    Mechanical PropertiesDeemed substantially equivalent to predicate devices. Meets design, performance, and safety specifications. Performs as intended.
    Design SpecificationsMet
    Performance SpecificationsMet
    Safety SpecificationsMet
    Substantial EquivalenceDemonstrated across intended use, operating principle, materials, and technological characteristics when compared to predicate devices. Minor differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    • Test Set Sample Size: The document does not specify a numerical sample size for the mechanical tests. It mentions that "Bench testing was performed on both the proposed and predicate devices," indicating that multiple units of each were tested.
    • Data Provenance: The testing was "in vitro," using a "simulated human bone substrate." This indicates the data is from a controlled lab environment (bench testing), not from human or animal subjects. The country of origin is not explicitly stated but implies the US, given the submission to the FDA. The testing is prospective as it's part of the premarket submission process.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    • This question is not applicable as the study involves mechanical bench testing of a device, not an AI/ML algorithm requiring expert ground truth for classification or diagnosis. The "ground truth" here is the physical performance measured against engineering specifications.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    • This question is not applicable for the same reasons as above. No expert adjudication method (like 2+1 or 3+1) is relevant for mechanical bench testing.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • This question is not applicable. This submission is for a medical device (bone anchor), not an AI/ML software. Therefore, no MRMC study or assessment of human reader improvement with AI assistance was performed.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    • This question is not applicable. This involves a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • The "ground truth" for the mechanical testing was based on pre-defined design, performance, and safety specifications, and comparison to the mechanical properties of legally marketed predicate devices. This is an engineering/design-based ground truth, not clinical or diagnostic.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • This question is not applicable as there is no AI/ML algorithm involved. The device underwent bench testing, not a training process.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • This question is not applicable as there is no AI/ML algorithm involved.
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