Search Filters

Search Results

Found 2 results

510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K133923
    Date Cleared
    2014-04-11

    (109 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2700
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    MULTI-PARAMETER MOBILE CAREGUIDE 3100 OXIMETER WITH TABLET

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Multi-Parameter Mobile CarcGuide™ 3100 Oximeter with Tablet is intended for use as an adjunct, non-invasive monitor of the hemoglobin oxygen saturation and pH of microvascular blood in a region of skeletal muscle tissue beneath the sensor may be positioned on pigmented skin. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter is intended to allow for display of SmO2 and pHm data on an Android Tablet display, which would interface with the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter via USB connection. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet is intended for prescriptive use (Rx only) by a trained healthcare professional in a hospital. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet provides display of the most recent values of SmO2 and pHm in a trend, as well as operational device information. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet should not be used as the sole basis for diagnosis or therapy. Note: The prospective clinical value of data from the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet has not been demonstrated in disease states.

    Device Description

    The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet uses Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy to calculate muscle oxygen saturation (SmO2) and muscle pH (pHm) and displays those parameters as real-time values and historical trends on a tablet device. The sensor contains algorithms that calculate SmO2 and pHm from collected spectra and communicates the current SmO2 and pHm results to an Android tablet with display software through a proprietary protocol. The Android tablet (qualified models Acer A500 and Asus Google Nexus 7) contains 3d party software that locks down the tablet so that only the CareGuide software may run and no other application or operating software can be modified. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet reusable sensor contains the optical and electronic elements necessary to collect spectra from skin, fat and muscle. The sensor has a 3m long cord with a USB connection to the Android tablet. The sensor is identical to the predicate (K130079) Multi-parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet uses the same disposable element as the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter, a disposable sleeve that isolates the sensor optical elements from the patient's skin.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide™ 3100 Oximeter with Tablet. The submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices, primarily by integrating an Android tablet as a display component.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:

    No specific clinical study comparing the new device's performance against detailed quantitative acceptance criteria is presented. The safety and effectiveness claim is based on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices because the core measurement technology and algorithms for SmO2 and pHm remain unchanged. The primary change is the integration of a dedicated Android tablet for display.

    Instead of a new clinical study with performance metrics, the submission relies on the established performance of the predicate device and extensive bench and software testing to ensure the new display integration does not compromise the device's functionality.


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    As there isn't a new clinical study with specific quantitative acceptance criteria for this 510(k) submission, the table below reflects what can be inferred from the "Rationale for Substantial Equivalence." The "acceptance criteria" here refer to maintaining the established performance and features of the predicate device.

    Acceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance (as stated in submission)
    Principle of Operation: Identical to predicate devices (NIR spectroscopy)"The principle of operation... is identical to that of the predicate CareGuide devices. They use the exact same NIR spectroscopic platform to measure tissue oxygen saturation and muscle."
    Algorithms: Same software quantitative algorithm for SmO2 and pHm as predicate"The same software quantitative algorithm for SmO2 and pHm is used in both devices."
    Reusable Components: Identical sensor hardware to predicate (CPU board, battery, optical board, USB interfaces, housing, cables)"The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet is equivalent to the ● Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter predicate in reusable components. Both devices use the exact same sensor hardware: main sensor CPU board, battery, optical board (light sources, spectrometer and microprocessor), USB interfaces, plastic housing and cables."
    Disposable Components: Identical disposable sheath and sensor check device to predicate"The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Table is equivalent to the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter predicate in disposable components. Both devices use the exact same disposable sheath ('Ray') and disposable sensor check device ('Cradle')."
    Light Source: Identical underlying LED light source and wavelength range (700-900 nm) to predicate"The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet has the identical underlying LED light source as the CareGuide predicates, with the exact same range of wavelength (700-900 nm)."
    Display Functionality: Dedicated Android tablet is functionally equivalent to predicate's display, showing real-time parameters and historical trends."The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet and the predicated CareGuide 1100 Oximeter are equivalent. The CareGuide 1100 System includes a Monitor display while the CareGuide 3100 {subject of this 510(k)} includes a dedicated Android display. Both displays are functionally equivalent. Both CareGuide 1100 and 3110 displays are tools that interface with the CareGuide oximeter and display real-time parameters and historical trends per their cleared indications for use."
    Compatibility: New device with tablet supports specified communications protocol."The predicate Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter is compatible with any USB-connected display device that supports the specified communications protocol. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet {subject of this 510(k)} now includes such a USB-connected display device (i.e. dedicated Android tablet), supporting that specified communications protocol."
    Safety and Effectiveness: Meets relevant consensuses and FDA recognized standards."Bench testing demonstrates that the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet is safe and effective, meeting all relevant consensuses and FDA recognized standards. The bench and software test results in this submission demonstrate that the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter with Tablet meets the expected performance requirements for an Oximeter."

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The provided text does not describe a specific clinical test set in terms of sample size or data provenance for this 510(k) submission. The submission relies on "Bench testing" and "software test results" to demonstrate that the new device (with the integrated tablet) performs as expected and is equivalent to the predicate. The performance of the underlying oximetry and pHm measurements would have been established in previous 510(k) clearances for the predicate devices (K130079 and K113656).


    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. The submission does not detail a new clinical study requiring expert ground truth establishment.


    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. No new clinical test set requiring adjudication is described.


    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for human readers. It is a medical device for direct physiological measurement and display.


    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    The device's core functionality is standalone in terms of generating SmO2 and pHm values from collected spectra using internal algorithms. The 510(k) mainly addresses the display mechanism. "Bench testing" and "software test results" were performed to confirm that the entire system (including the new display component) functions correctly. Therefore, the performance evaluated was the standalone device's ability to measure and display parameters accurately, consistent with the predicate.


    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    For the current 510(k), the "ground truth" for proving substantial equivalence was primarily:

    • Engineering specifications and design documents: Demonstrating identical hardware, software algorithms, and principle of operation to the predicate devices.
    • Bench testing standards: Adherence to "relevant consensuses and FDA recognized standards" for oximeters, confirming the overall system functions as expected.

    For the original clearance of the oximetry (SmO2) and pHm features (in the predicate devices K130079 and K113656), the ground truth would have been established through methods appropriate for physiological measurements, likely involving:

    • Reference standard instruments: Comparing SmO2 and pHm measurements against established, more invasive, or laboratory-based reference methods.
    • Induced physiological changes: Studies where oxygen saturation and pH are systematically varied in subjects to test the device's accuracy across a range of values.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable for this 510(k) submission. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a distinct training set for its algorithms. The core algorithms were established and validated during the previous clearance of the predicate devices.


    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    Not applicable, as no new training set is described. The ground truth for the underlying algorithms of the predicate devices would have been established through a combination of physiological research, established oximetry principles, and potentially in-vivo and in-vitro studies comparing the device's measurements to reference standards.

    Ask a Question

    Ask a specific question about this device

    K Number
    K130079
    Date Cleared
    2013-07-19

    (186 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2700
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    MULTI-PARAMETER MOBILE CAREGUIDE 3100 OXIMETER

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide™ 3100 Oximeter is intended for use as an adjunct, non-invasive monitor of the hemoglobin oxygen saturation and pH of microvascular blood in a region of skeletal muscle tissue beneath the sensor may be positioned on pigmented skin. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter is intended to allow for display of SmO2 and pHm data on a third party device, which would interface with the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter via USB or CAN connection. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter is intended for prescriptive use (Rx only) by a trained healthcare professional in a hospital. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter provides output of the most recent values of SmO2 and pHm in a trend, as well as operational device information. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter should not be used as the sole basis for diagnosis or therapy. Note: The prospective clinical value of data from the Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter has not been demonstrated in disease states.

    Device Description

    The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter sensor uses Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy to calculate muscle oxygen saturation (SmO2) and muscle pH (pHm). The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter is a multiple parameter oximeter. The sensor contains algorithms that calculate SmO2 and pHm from collected spectra and communicates the current SmO2 and pHm results to a 30 party display or patient monitor through a proprietary protocol. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter reusable sensor contains the optical and electronic elements necessary to collect spectra from skin, fat and muscle. The sensor has a 3m long cord with either a USB connection or CAN connection to the 310 party display/patient monitor. The sensor is identical to the predicate (K122645) Mobile CareGuide 2100 Oximeter hardware containing six major components: (1) light sources to illuminate the skin; (2) a spectroscopic detector to analyze the reflected spectra back from the subject; (3) a microprocessor to control the optical components; (4) a microprocessor to perform the spectral analysis and generate the calculated SmO2 and pHm; (5) one of two different communications components to transmit in CAN or USB format; (6) a battery to power all components. The Multi-Parameter Mobile CareGuide 3100 Oximeter uses the same disposable element as the Mobile CareGuide 2100 Oximeter, a disposable sleeve that isolates the sensor optical elements from the patient's skin.

    AI/ML Overview

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The provided document does not explicitly state numerical acceptance criteria for SmO2 or pHm performance. Instead, it relies on demonstrating that the device's accuracy is "comparable" to a predicate device through a "bridging study." The accuracy of the Multi-Parameter CareGuide 3100 was established by comparing its values against direct blood measurements using a laboratory analyzer.

    ParameterAcceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance
    AccuracyComparable to predicate device (Paratrend 7 Sensor (pH) (K970906))"Accuracy of the CareGuide 3100 was established via a bridging study, comparing CareGuide 3100 values against direct blood measurements using a laboratory analyzer." "the accuracy of the CareGuide 3100 is comparable to that predicate device."

    2. Sample Size and Data Provenance for the Test Set

    The document does not explicitly state the sample size used for the "bridging study" that established accuracy, nor does it specify the country of origin or whether the data was retrospective or prospective.

    3. Number and Qualifications of Experts for Ground Truth

    This information is not provided in the document. The accuracy was established by comparing to "direct blood measurements using a laboratory analyzer," implying that the ground truth was derived from laboratory testing, not expert consensus.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable, as the ground truth was based on direct blood measurements from a laboratory analyzer, not expert consensus that would require adjudication.

    5. Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was mentioned or implied. The focus was on the standalone performance of the device against a laboratory reference.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study

    Yes, a standalone study was performed. The "bridging study" compared the device's outputs (SmO2 and pHm) directly against "direct blood measurements using a laboratory analyzer," indicating an evaluation of the algorithm's performance without human intervention in interpreting the device's output.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth used was based on direct blood measurements using a laboratory analyzer. This is akin to using a gold standard reference method for comparing the device's measurements.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    The document does not provide information regarding the sample size for a training set. The descriptions focus on the comparison study rather than the development and training of the device's algorithms.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    This information is not provided in the document. The document notes that "The same software quantitative algorithm for SmO2 is used in both devices" (referring to the predicate device), suggesting a pre-existing algorithm, but does not detail its development or the ground truth used for its training.

    Ask a Question

    Ask a specific question about this device

    Page 1 of 1