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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K070432
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2007-09-24

    (223 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4370
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Disposable sterile drapes are used in the operating room as a protective covering, for both patient and operating room staff, from the transfer of body fluids, micro-organisms and particulates.

    Drapes provided as sterile and non-sterile.

    Non-sterile surgical drapes are to be sold to OEMs for EtO sterilization according to ISO 11135. Sterile Surgical Drapes are to be sold directly to users after EtO sterilization validation to ISO 11135.

    Device Description

    Not Found

    AI/ML Overview

    Welmed Surgical Drapes are disposable sterile or non-sterile drapes used in the operating room to protect patients and staff from the transfer of bodily fluids, microorganisms, and particulates. The device's performance was evaluated through a series of tests against established standards.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria & Reported Device Performance

    ParameterAcceptance Criteria (Standard)Reported Device Performance
    Hydrostatic PressureAATCC Test Method 127-1998 (Water Resistance: Hydrostatic Pressure Test)Data Generated: Hydrostatic Pressure - Water Resistance
    Impact PenetrationAATCC Test Method 42-2000 (Water Resistance: Impact Penetration Test)Data Generated: Impact Penetration - Water Resistance
    Tensile StrengthASTM - D5034-95(2001) (Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test))Data Generated: Tensile Strength
    Tearing StrengthASTM - D5734-95(2001) (Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Nonwoven Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf) Apparatus)Data Generated: Elmendorf Tear
    Lint and Particle GenerationISO 9073-10:2003 (Textiles -- Test methods for nonwovens -- Part 10: Lint and other particles generation in the dry state)Data Generated: Gelbo Flex - Lint
    FlammabilityCPSC CS-191-53 Flammability Test Method (16 CFR 1610) (Standard for Flammability of Clothing Textiles)Data Generated: Flammability
    BiocompatibilityAAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-1:2003(E) (Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 1: Evaluation and testing)Data Generated: Biocompatibility Testing Evaluation
    CytotoxicityAAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-5:1999 (Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 5: Tests for In Vitro cytotoxicity)Data Generated: Cytotoxicity
    Skin Irritation/SensitizationAAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-10:2002(E) (Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 10: Tests for irritation and sensitization)Data Generated: Skin Irritation, intra-cutaneous reactivity & sensitization

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The provided document does not specify the exact sample sizes for each test mentioned above. It simply states "Data Generated" for each test. The document does not provide information regarding the country of origin of the data or whether the studies were retrospective or prospective.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications

    This information is not applicable. The device's performance was assessed against established international and national standards for material properties and biocompatibility, not against expert-established ground truth in a clinical setting.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This information is not applicable. The testing involved measurements against predefined physical and biological standards, not subjective expert adjudication.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    A multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not conducted for this device. The device is a surgical drape, and its effectiveness is determined by its physical and biological properties as tested against industry standards, not by human reader performance with or without AI assistance.

    6. Standalone Performance Study

    Yes, a standalone performance study was done in the sense that the device's material properties and biocompatibility were evaluated independently against specified standards, without the involvement of human interpretation or AI. The tests listed in the table (Hydrostatic Pressure, Tensile Strength, Biocompatibility, etc.) represent the standalone performance evaluation of the product.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for evaluating the Welmed Surgical Drapes was based on established industry and regulatory standards and test methods. These standards define the acceptable performance characteristics for surgical drapes (e.g., water resistance, tensile strength, flammability, biocompatibility). The device was deemed substantially equivalent to a predicate device based on its compliance with these objective standards.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    This information is not applicable. The product is a physical medical device (surgical drape), not an algorithm or an AI-powered system that requires a "training set."

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    This information is not applicable as there is no training set for this device.

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