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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K200580
    Device Name
    FotoDent denture
    Date Cleared
    2020-11-19

    (259 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3760
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    FotoDent denture

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    FotoDent® denture is a light curing resin intended for manufacturing of full and partial removable dentures.

    Device Description

    FotoDent® denture is a light curable resin for 3D printing of full and partial dentures.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided submission describes FotoDent® denture, a light-curing resin for 3D printing of full and partial dentures. This is a Class II device (21 CFR 872.3760).

    1. Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The device was tested against the applicable requirements of ISO 20795-1:2013 (Dentistry – Base polymers – Part 1: Denture base polymers) and ISO 7491:2000 (Dentistry – Dental materials – Determination of colour stability). The submission states that FotoDent® denture "met the applicable requirements" of these standards.

    A direct comparison of physical properties between FotoDent® denture and the predicate device (DENTCA Denture Base II) is provided, which implicitly sets the acceptance criteria based on demonstrating "similar physical properties" to the predicate.

    AttributeAcceptance Criteria (Predicate)FotoDent® denture Performance (Reported)
    Indications
    Manufacturing of full denturesYesYes
    Manufacturing of partial denturesYesYes
    Physical Property
    Type 4 (light-activated) acrylic resinYes (per ISO 20795-1)Yes (per ISO 20795-1)
    Before Curing (liquid state)
    Viscosity1000 65 MPa> 80 MPa
    Flexural Modulus> 2000 MPa> 2000 MPa
    Material TypeResin basedResin based
    Chemical CharacterizationMethacrylate/acrylate resins with photo-initiators, pigments and additivesMethacrylate/acrylate resins with photo-initiators, pigments and additives
    Shelf Life2 years2 years
    Storage15-25°C, Do not expose to direct sunlight18-28°C, Do not expose to direct sunlight
    Physical ConfigurationSupplied in liquid formSupplied in liquid form
    Shades4 shades of pink2 shades of pink
    Application3D Printing3D Printing
    Fabrication TypeAutomated 3D printing of resin in multiple layers, each layer light-cured before adding next layerAutomated 3D printing of resin in multiple layers, each layer light-cured before adding next layer
    Polymerization (Curing Method)Light-curing resinLight-curing resin
    Post Curinglight-curing unitlight-curing unit
    Teeth AssemblyBondingBonding
    SterileNoNo
    Single UseNoNo
    Environment of UseDental LaboratoryDental Laboratory

    Note: The submission clarifies that "The differences in physical properties between FotoDent denture and the predicate device does not impact safety and effectiveness, as the finished clinical product is a custom-fitted denture base regardless of the material variation." This indicates that while some properties differ, they are deemed within an acceptable range for the intended use and do not negatively affect clinical outcomes compared to the predicate.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The submission mentions "Bench test results" and "Non-Clinical Performance Testing" and "Biocompatibility" testing.

    • Sample Size: The document does not specify the sample sizes used for these tests.
    • Data Provenance: The document does not specify the country of origin of the data or whether the tests were retrospective or prospective. Given these are bench tests and biocompatibility evaluations, they are inherently prospective.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. The tests performed are non-clinical (bench tests and biocompatibility), and therefore do not involve human expert ground truth establishment in the way clinical studies with image interpretation or diagnosis would.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. As described above, the tests are non-clinical, and thus an adjudication method for human interpretation is irrelevant.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission explicitly states under "Clinical Performance Data": "Not applicable. No human clinical testing was performed to support the substantial equivalence of FotoDent® denture."

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    Not applicable. FotoDent® denture is a physical material (resin) for 3D printing, not an algorithm or a software device that would have standalone performance.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    For the non-clinical performance and biocompatibility testing, the "ground truth" is established by the specifications and standard methodologies outlined in the referenced ISO standards (ISO 20795-1:2013, ISO 7491:2000, ISO 10993-1:2009, ISO 7405:2008). These standards define the acceptable range or characteristics for the material properties.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. As FotoDent® denture is a physical material, there is no "training set" in the context of machine learning or AI.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable, for the same reason as point 8.

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