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510(k) Data Aggregation
(90 days)
Fiber Laser Treatment Systems (HS-232,HS-233)
1550nm: The Fiber Laser Treatment Systems is intended for use in dermatological procedures requiring fractional skin resurfacing and coagulation of soft tissue.
1927nm: The Fiber Laser Treatment Systems is intended for use in dermatological procedures requiring the coagulation of soft tissue.
The Fiber laser Treatment systems (HS-232) is the desktop type, and (HS-233) is the mobile type. It consist of mainframe(touch-screen data input system, power supply control system and cooling system),fiber treatment handpiece (laser output system ) and footswitch. The Fiber Laser Treatment System is an Erbium(1550nm) and Thulium(1927nm) fiber laser, producing a pulsed beam upon activation by a footswitch. The system is equipped with a 650nm aiming beam with less than 2mW, the beam is then directed to treatment zone by mean of an optical fiber couple to a handpiece.
The 1550nm laser and 1927nm laser works independently and cannot work together, the output laser source can be selected according to different indication for use
The provided text is a 510(k) clearance letter and an accompanying 510(k) summary for the Fiber Laser Treatment Systems (HS-232, HS-233). This document primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than proving the device meets specific performance acceptance criteria through a dedicated study.
Therefore, the requested information about acceptance criteria, device performance, sample sizes, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and ground truth establishment for a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria is not present in this document. The FDA 510(k) process for this type of device (laser surgical instrument) typically relies heavily on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device through non-clinical testing (electrical safety, EMC, performance against standards) and functional comparisons, rather than requiring extensive clinical trials with specific performance endpoints.
Here's a breakdown of what can and cannot be answered from the provided text:
What can be extracted:
- Device Name: Fiber Laser Treatment Systems (HS-232, HS-233)
- Intended Use/Indications for Use:
- 1550nm: Intended for use in dermatological procedures requiring fractional skin resurfacing and coagulation of soft tissue.
- 1927nm: Intended for use in dermatological procedures requiring the coagulation of soft tissue.
- Non-Clinical Testing Performed: Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility based on several IEC standards (IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-22, IEC 60825-1).
- Clinical Testing: Not applicable, as stated in the document.
What cannot be extracted (as per your request, because the document doesn't contain a specific study demonstrating performance against acceptance criteria beyond general safety and equivalence):
- A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: No specific performance acceptance criteria (e.g., minimum percentage of fractional skin resurfacing achieved, specific coagulation depth) or reported performance results (e.g., test scores, sensitivity, specificity, accuracy) are provided. The "performance testing" mentioned refers to verifying design specifications and compliance with standards, not performance against clinical or perceptual criteria.
- Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: No clinical test set or data provenance is mentioned as clinical testing was not applicable.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable as no clinical test with expert-established ground truth was reported.
- Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable.
- If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This device is a laser surgical instrument, not an AI-powered diagnostic device with human reader interaction.
- If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This device is a physical laser system, not an algorithm.
- The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc): Not applicable, as no ground truth was established for "performance" beyond compliance with engineering standards.
- The sample size for the training set: Not applicable as this is a physical device, not an AI model requiring a training set.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
In summary, the provided FDA document focuses on demonstrating that the Fiber Laser Treatment Systems are substantially equivalent to previously cleared predicate devices based on technological similarity, indications for use comparison, and compliance with general electrical safety and laser standards. It does not detail a study proving the device meets specific clinical performance acceptance criteria.
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(114 days)
Fiber Laser Treatment System
The Fiber Laser Treatment System is in dermatological procedures requiring fractional skin resurfacing and coagulation of soft tissue.
The Fiber laser Treatment system (HS-230) is the desktop type. It consist of mainframe(touch-screen data input system, power supply control system and cooling system), fiber treatment handpiece (laser output system ) and footswitch. The Fiber Laser Treatment System is a Erbium fiber laser, producing a pulsed beam of near-infrared light (1550nm) upon activation by a footswitch. The beam is then directed to treatment zone by mean of an optical fiber couple to a handpiece.
The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called "Fiber Laser Treatment System" (K221770). This document primarily focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than presenting a detailed study with specific acceptance criteria and performance data for a novel AI device.
Based on the provided information, I can extract the following:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document describes non-clinical testing for safety and performance against recognized electrical and laser safety standards. Acceptance is implied by compliance with these standards.
Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Electrical Safety: IEC 60601-1: 2005+corr.1:2006+Corr.2.2007+A1:2012 (Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance) | Complies |
Electromagnetic Compatibility: IEC 60601-1-2:2014 (Medical electrical equipment-Part1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance-Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests) | Complies |
Laser Safety: IEC 60825-1:2014 (Safety of Laser products-Part 1:Equipment classification and requirements) | Complies |
Particular Requirements for Surgical Lasers: IEC 60601-2-22:2007 (Medical electrical equipment-Part 2-22: Particular requirements for the safety and essential performance of surgical, cosmetic, therapeutic and diagnostic laser equipment) | Complies |
Biocompatibility: ISO 10993-1 (Material Biocompatibility) | Complies |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- The document explicitly states that non-clinical testing was performed. This typically involves laboratory testing of the device itself and its components, not studies on a "test set" of patient data in the way AI/software devices are evaluated.
- Therefore, there is no patient sample size mentioned, nor is there information on data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) because such data was not applicable to this type of regulatory submission.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable. As this is a physical medical device (fiber laser) and not an AI/software device requiring interpretation of medical images or data, there was no "ground truth" to be established by experts in this context. The "ground truth" for compliance testing is against the specified engineering and safety standards.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
- Not applicable. Since there was no test set involving expert review for diagnostic accuracy or similar, no adjudication method was used.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- No, an MRMC study was not done. This device is a laser treatment system, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This is a physical laser device, not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used:
- The "ground truth" for the non-clinical testing was compliance with recognized international standards for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, laser safety, and biocompatibility (IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60825-1, IEC 60601-2-22, ISO 10993-1).
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. The device is a physical laser system, not an AI algorithm that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable. As there is no training set mentioned or implied, this question does not apply.
In summary: The provided document is for a traditional medical device (laser system) and focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence through comparison of technical specifications and compliance with non-clinical performance and safety standards, rather than clinical studies involving patient data or AI performance evaluation. Therefore, many of the questions related to AI device evaluation are not applicable.
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