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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K112944
    Date Cleared
    2011-12-30

    (87 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    890.3110
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    FRESENIUS MEDICAL TREATMENT CHAIR T688 SERIES

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Medical Treatment Chair, T688 Series is intended for use in medical procedures such The Medical Preatinent Chalysis to, and collecting blood from, patients in hospital departments or home use, under the supervision of trained medical staff. The Medical Treatment Chair is also intended for use in day surgery and nursing homes. T688 chair is I readined so that the occupant is accommodated in a seated position with the hips moved designed so that the occupant is against the back rest and the legs outstretched and supported by the seat and leg rests.

    T688 chair is also used to position patients for easy access by healthcare professionals. The I voo enair is designed so that the occupant is accommodated in a seated position with the hips enair is decired or that the occupant's back is against the back rest and the legs outstretched and supported by the seat and leg rests.

    This chair is intended to be used by patients with a weight not exceeding:

    • 200kg (T688 series) .
    Device Description

    T688 series chair is used to aid medical procedures such as renal dialysis, blood collection and chemotherapy and is called as Medical Treatment Chair.

    T688 series is electric-powered treatment chair with the following features:

    • Power-operated seat and leg rest and back rest reclines, with options offering one-. touch memorized positions
    • Swing Out Side/Arms .
    • Adjustable head/neck rest .
    • Adjustable height .
    • CPR support posts, gas spring assisted back rest and accessories. .
    • . Fold-down trays
    • Four individually locking castors .
    • Heavy duty washable vinyl .
    • Removable upholstery .
    • The chair will recline to Trendelenburg position .
    • Suitable for side transfer of patients .
    • No timber included in the frame .
    • Battery back-up-24V rechargeable .
    • 2 Actuators & 1 Column .
    • Compact Design .
    • Lighter weight .
    • Reduced components ●

    The device is classified as:

    • Class II (FKS, INO) electric-powered version. .
      Specific ancillary devices and accessories are not listed here due to the wide variety of procedures in which the chair is used.
    AI/ML Overview

    The Fresenius Medical Treatment Chair T688 Series is a medical treatment chair designed for use in medical procedures such as renal dialysis, blood collection, and chemotherapy, under the supervision of trained medical staff. It is also intended for use in day surgery and nursing homes.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study proving the device meets these criteria:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Weight Capacity200 kg (T688 series)
    BiocompatibilityMaterials used that may come into contact with patients are biocompatible, conforming to ISO 10993: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices, Part 1.
    Electrical SafetyMeets applicable requirements of IEC 60601-1 General Safety.
    Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)Meets applicable requirements of IEC 60601-1-2 EMC.
    Frame LoadingTested against AS 4688.2:2000 (Furniture - Fixed height chairs. Part 3: Determination of stability - Upright chairs, s8, s7.1)
    Flame RetardancyTested against California 117 sD p2, AS/NZS4088.1:1996, and AS 1530.3-1999 for various aspects of flame retardance.
    Quality System ComplianceISO 13485:2003 (Medical devices -- Quality management systems -- Requirements for regulatory purposes)
    Risk Analysis ComplianceISO 14971:2009 (Medical devices -- Application of risk management to medical devices)
    Castors and BrakesConforms to EN 12526 - 12533 Castors and wheels. Hospital bed castors.
    LabelingConforms to BS EN 1041:2008 and BS EN 980:2008.
    Dimensional Specifications- Length Upright: 930 mm
    • Length Tren/CPR: 1800 mm
    • Overall Width: 730 mm
    • Seat Width: 510 mm
    • Seat Height to Floor: 590 mm
    • Backrest Length: 800 mm |

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance

    The document states that "Representative samples for the device underwent load and repeatability testing to verify functional and performance characteristics." It does not specify the exact sample size for these tests. There is no information provided regarding data provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective) for any of the testing mentioned.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. This device is a medical treatment chair, and its performance is evaluated against engineering standards and functional requirements, not against ground truth established by experts in a diagnostic context.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable, as the testing involves engineering and performance standards rather than subjective assessments requiring adjudication.

    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done

    No, a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is relevant for diagnostic devices that involve human interpretation of images or data, which is not the case for a medical treatment chair.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done

    Not applicable. The device is a physical medical chair and does not involve an algorithm for standalone performance. Its performance is assessed through physical and electrical testing against established standards.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth for this device is based on engineering standards, functional specifications, and safety requirements. This includes:

    • Specified weight capacity (200 kg).
    • Compliance with various ISO, IEC, AS/NZS, BS EN standards for biocompatibility, electrical safety, EMC, flame retardancy, quality management, risk analysis, and component specifications (e.g., castors).
    • Internal "self-imposed load and repeatability test requirements" to verify functional and performance characteristics.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. As a physical medical device, there is no "training set" in the context of machine learning or AI.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.

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