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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K120832
    Date Cleared
    2012-10-23

    (218 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3070
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    FORTEX PEDICLE SCREW SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Fortex Pedicle Screw System is indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion.

    In addition, the Fortex Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis).

    Device Description

    The purpose of this 510(k) submission is to add rods made of a different material to the Fortex Pedicle Screw System. The modified system has the same intended use and fundamental scientific technology as the previously-cleared Fortex Pedicle Screw System.

    Both the modified and predicate Fortex Pedicle Screw System consist of various screws, rods, and cross bar connectors that are used to build a construct to provide supplemental stabilization of spinal segments to support fusion.

    The components of the predicate Fortex.Pedicle Screw System are fabricated from medical grade titanium alloy per ASTM F136. The modified system includes components fabricated from medical grade cobalt chrome alloy per ASTM F1537, in addition to the titanium components. As documented within this premarket notification, the addition of cobalt chrome alloy rods does not raise new issues of safety or effectiveness. Titanium and cobalt chrome components may be used together within the same construct. These components should never be used with stainless steel implant components.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the Fortex Pedicle Screw System, specifically focusing on the addition of rods made from a different material (cobalt chrome alloy). The submission aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    Crucially, this document does not contain information about acceptance criteria for a device performance study in the way you've outlined, nor does it detail a study that proves the device meets such criteria in terms of clinical outcomes or diagnostic accuracy.

    Instead, the performance data presented is for non-clinical mechanical testing to demonstrate the structural integrity and comparability of the modified device components.

    Here's a breakdown based on the information available and what is not present:


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Note: This table reflects mechanical performance, not clinical or diagnostic performance criteria as typically found in studies for AI/diagnostic devices.

    Acceptance Criterion (Mechanical)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
    Static Axial Compression Bending per ASTM F1717Similar to predicate system
    Dynamic Axial Compression Bending per ASTM F1717Similar to predicate system
    Static Torsion Tests per ASTM F1717Similar to predicate system
    Functioning as intendedModified device functioned as intended
    Substantial equivalence to predicate devices (mechanical properties)Observed test results demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices

    Information Not Found in the Provided Text:

    The following points are pertinent to studies of diagnostic or AI-driven medical devices, but are not applicable to this 510(k) submission, which focuses on a change in material for a spinal implant system. Therefore, the requested information for these points is not available in the provided text.

    1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective): Not applicable. The "test set" here refers to physical components for mechanical testing, not patient data.
    2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience): Not applicable. Ground truth for mechanical testing is based on engineering standards and measurements, not expert consensus on medical images or diagnoses.
    3. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable to mechanical testing.
    4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This is a spinal implant, not an AI or diagnostic device designed to assist human readers.
    5. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This is a spinal implant, not an algorithm.
    6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): For mechanical testing, the "ground truth" is derived from the physical properties and performance metrics defined by ASTM F1717 standards.
    7. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This device does not involve a "training set" in the context of machine learning or AI.
    8. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.

    Summary of the Study (Mechanical Testing):

    The study involved non-clinical performance testing of the Fortex Pedicle Screw System. This included static and dynamic axial compression bending and static torsion tests. The tests were conducted according to ASTM F1717 standards. The performance of the modified system (with cobalt chrome alloy rods) was compared to the predicate system. The results demonstrated that the modified device functioned as intended and showed substantial equivalence in mechanical properties to the predicate devices. The purpose was to demonstrate that adding a new material (cobalt chrome alloy) for the rods does not introduce new safety or effectiveness concerns, and that its mechanical performance is comparable to an already cleared device.

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    K Number
    K090224
    Date Cleared
    2009-07-30

    (181 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3070
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    FORTEX PEDICLE SCREW SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Fortex Pedicle Screw System is indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion.

    In addition, the Fortex Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis).

    Device Description

    Fortex rods are 5.5 mm diameter solid cylinders with spherically rounded ends, provided in 40 mm, 60 mm, 70 mm, 80 mm, 120 mm, 120 mm, 160 mm, 180 mm, 200 mm, and 300 mm lengths.

    Each Fortex pedicle screw assembly consists of a pedicle screw, yoke, and screw cap. Selftapping pedicle screw assemblies are provided in diameters of 4.75mm, 5.5 mm, 6.5 mm, 7.5 mm and 8.25mm. All screw assemblies are provided in lengths of 30 mm, 35 mm, 45 mm, 50 mm, and 55 mm. Screws are provided in canulated and non-canulated configurations.

    The Fortex cross bar assembly is an optional component and can be used for additional stabilization. Cross bar assemblies are available in lengths from 25 mm to 81 mm.

    The rods, pedicle screws and cross bars of the Fortex Pedicle Screw System are made of titanium alloy conforming to ASTM F136.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) summary for a medical device (Fortex Pedicle Screw System) which is a premarket notification to the FDA. It does not include information about acceptance criteria, device performance studies, sample sizes, expert involvement, or ground truth establishment. This type of document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, primarily through comparing indications for use and technological characteristics, and typically relies on non-clinical (e.g., mechanical) testing rather than clinical studies with human subjects.

    Therefore, I cannot fulfill your request for information about acceptance criteria and associated study details based on the provided text. The document does not contain this kind of data.

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