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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K211367
    Device Name
    Evo sEEG System
    Date Cleared
    2021-09-01

    (120 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.1330
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Evo sEEG System

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Evo sEEG System is intended for temporary (less than 24 hours) use with recording, monitoring, and stimulation equipment for the recording, monitoring, and stimulation of electrical signals at the subsurface level of the brain.

    Device Description

    The NeuroOne Evo sEEG System is comprised of the Evo sEEG Electrodes (which includes Anchor Bolt Cap and Stylet) accompanying Cable Assemblies, and the Evo Anchor Bolts. The Evo sEEG System components are provided sterile and are single use only. The Evo sEEG Electrodes are temporarily placed (less than 24 hours) at the subsurface level of the brain. The system is designed to be used in stereoelectroencephalography (sEG) procedures. The sEEG electrodes, by way of the accompanying cable assemblies, are connected to recording, monitoring, or stimulation/response instrumentation currently commercially available for use with other sEEG electrodes, including the predicate device. The sEEG electrodes are a 0.8 mm diameter polyimide electrode with platinum contacts and are available in varying numbers of contacts: 5 to 16 contacts, with an exploration length (recording depth) from 16 to 80 mm. The contact height is 2.0 mm and spacing is 1.5-3.2 mm apart. The Evo Anchor Bolts are available in 20 mm, 25 mm, 30 mm, and 35 mm lengths, can only be used and placed through a small 2.1 mm burr hole drilled in the skull, and should be used only when sEEG depth electrodes are warranted.

    AI/ML Overview

    The NeuroOne Evo sEEG System, a depth electrode for temporary brain electrical signal recording, monitoring, and stimulation, has been deemed substantially equivalent to its predicate device, the DIXI Medical Microdeep Depth Electrode. This determination is based on a comprehensive set of performance tests.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document doesn't explicitly list specific quantitative acceptance criteria for each test. Instead, for all "Non-Clinical Performance Tests," "Biocompatibility" tests, and a "Simulated Use and Implantation Accuracy Study," the reported performance is a concise "Pass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria" or similar statements like "Pass - Non-cytotoxic," "Pass - Did not elicit a sensitization response," etc. This indicates that predefined criteria were met for each test, but the exact numerical thresholds are not provided in this summary.

    Summary of Performance Testing and Results:

    Test CategoryTest NameReported Device Performance
    Non-Clinical Performance Tests
    DimensionalElectrode Outer DiameterPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Working LengthPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Recording DepthPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Contact SpacingPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Contact SizePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode TailPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt Compatibility – Outer DiameterPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Mechanical Performance - ImplantationAnchor Bolt Placement TorquePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt Removal TorquePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Depth SettingPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Depth Setting - Sliding ForcePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Through Anchor BoltPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode Stylet RemovalPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt Cap TorquePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt Cap Torque MovementPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode MigrationPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrochemical PerformanceImpedancePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    ReliabilityPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    StimulationPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    DetectionPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Kink ResistancePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Mechanical Performance – MonitoringElectrode RigidityPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt Cap TorquePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt Cap SealingPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode FlexibilityPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Mechanical IntegrityAnchor Bolt Compatibility – TorquePass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt RetentionPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrode IntegrityPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Anchor Bolt Cap IntegrityPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Guiding Stylet IntegrityPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Electrical SafetyIEC 60601-1 requirementsPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    PackagingISTA 3A and ASTM D-4169; DC13; AL1Pass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    Shelf-LifeSimulated storage conditionsPass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    SterilizationMinimum SAL of 10-6 (Ethylene Oxide)Pass – All samples passed the acceptance criteria
    BiocompatibilityCytotoxicity (ISO MEM Elution)Pass - Non-cytotoxic
    Sensitization (ISO Guinea Pig Maximization)Pass - Did not elicit a sensitization response
    Irritation (ISO Intracutaneous Irritation)Pass - Requirements of the ISO Intracutaneous Reactivity Test have been met
    Acute Systemic Toxicity (ISO Acute Systemic)Pass - The ISO Acute Systemic Injection Test have been met
    Material Mediated Pyrogenicity (ISO Rabbit Pyrogen)Pass - Non-pyrogenetic
    Implantation (Ovine brain, Rabbit tibia)Pass – Minimal or no reaction
    Hemolysis (ASTM Hemolysis)Pass - Non-hemolytic
    Simulated Use & Implantation AccuracyHuman cadaver studyNo significant difference between subject and predicate implantation accuracy

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    • Non-Clinical Performance, Biocompatibility, Sterility, Shelf-Life, and Packaging Tests: The document consistently states "All samples passed the acceptance criteria" for these tests, implying multiple samples were tested for each. However, the exact sample sizes for each individual test are not specified.
    • Simulated Use and Implantation Accuracy Study: The sample size is not explicitly stated, but it was a "human cadaver study." The data provenance is implied to be from a controlled laboratory setting (conducted by NeuroOne Medical Technologies Corp.) rather than clinical data from a specific country, and it is a prospective study (testing the device).

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications:

    • Non-Clinical Performance, Biocompatibility, Sterility, Shelf-Life, and Packaging Tests: These types of tests typically rely on established scientific and engineering standards and validated methodologies rather than expert consensus for ground truth. The "ground truth" would be the fulfillment of the specified technical criteria within the standards. Therefore, an explicit number of experts and their qualifications for establishing ground truth as one might see in a clinical algorithm study is not applicable here.
    • Simulated Use and Implantation Accuracy Study: The document does not specify the number or qualifications of experts used to establish the ground truth for implantation accuracy in the human cadaver study. The comparison was made against the predicate device, implying that accuracy was measured objectively according to predefined metrics.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    • For the non-clinical tests, the adjudication method is via comparison to predefined acceptance criteria within established standards (e.g., ISO, ASTM, IEC). This is typically an objective pass/fail assessment rather than a human adjudication process.
    • For the "Simulated Use and Implantation Accuracy Study," the adjudication method is not explicitly stated. The conclusion that "no significant difference" was found implies a statistical comparison of measured implantation accuracy between the subject and predicate devices. No human adjudication process (like 2+1 or 3+1) is mentioned.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:

    No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was mentioned. The study focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence through technical and performance characteristics, and a simulated use study comparing the subject device to a predicate, not on human reader performance with or without AI assistance. The device itself is an implantable electrode, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance Study:

    This concept is not relevant to the Evo sEEG System, as it is a physical medical device (electrode) and not an algorithm or software-only device. Performance studies were conducted on the device's physical and electrical characteristics.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used:

    • Non-Clinical Performance, Biocompatibility, Sterility, Shelf-Life, and Packaging Tests: The ground truth for these tests is based on adherence to established international and national standards (e.g., ISO, ASTM, IEC) and internal specifications. This is objective and measurable data compared against predefined thresholds.
    • Simulated Use and Implantation Accuracy Study: The ground truth for implantation accuracy would be derived from objective measurements taken within the cadaver study, comparing the planned trajectory/placement with the actual placement, likely using imaging modalities.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set:

    The concept of a "training set" is not applicable as this is a physical medical device, not a machine learning algorithm that requires training data.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

    This question is not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.

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