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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K240675
    Date Cleared
    2024-10-04

    (207 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Endoscopic Injection Needles

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    It is to be used in conjunction with an endoscope to perform endoscopic injections, such as for the treatment of esophageal and gastric varices and for submucosal dye marking in the GI tract.

    Device Description

    It is a flexible, sterile, sharp bevel-edged, hollow tubular device intended to be manually-operated through a compatible endoscope to perform needle functions (e.g., injection) during endoscopy. It is designed with appropriate shape, materials and gauge to function through the working channel of an endoscope. This is a single-use device.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the "Endoscopic Injection Needles" (K240675) from Promisemed Hangzhou Meditech Co., Ltd. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (Single Use Injection Needle, K210917) through non-clinical performance testing.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and study information based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document doesn't present a formal table of acceptance criteria with specific numerical targets and results in the format requested. Instead, it lists the performance items tested and concludes that the testing "successfully demonstrated essential performance" and that the device "is at least equivalent to the predicate device."

    Here's a breakdown of the tested performance items:

    Acceptance Criterion (implicitly met)Device Performance (reported)
    AppearanceTested, results met essential performance.
    CleanlinessTested, results met essential performance.
    LeakageTested, results met essential performance.
    Puncture forceTested, results met essential performance.
    StiffnessTested, results met essential performance.
    Resistance of needle tube to breakageTested, results met essential performance.
    Corrosion resistance of needle tubeTested, results met essential performance.
    Particle contaminationTested, results met essential performance.
    Flexible propertiesTested, results met essential performance.
    FlowTested, results met essential performance.
    Compatibility and performance with endoscopesTested, results met essential performance.
    Luer lock hubTested, results met essential performance.
    EO residualMeasured to meet criteria defined in ISO 11135 and AAMI/ANSI/ISO 10993-7:2008(R)2012.
    ECH residualMeasured to meet criteria defined in ISO 11135 and AAMI/ANSI/ISO 10993-7:2008(R)2012.
    Shelf-life (3 years)Validated in accelerated testing per ASTM F1980-16 (2016). Packaging requirements per ISO 11607-1 and ISO 11607-2 were also met.
    BiocompatibilityTested by a GLP laboratory following ISO 10993-1:2018; results are qualified (implying compliance with ISO 10993-4, -5, -10, -11, -23, and USP ).

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    The document
    does not specify the sample sizes
    used for each individual non-clinical performance test. It only states that "Performance testing was conducted."

    Regarding data provenance, the document indicates that Promisemed Hangzhou Meditech Co., Ltd. is the manufacturer, located in Hangzhou City, China. The biocompatibility testing was conducted by a "third GLP laboratory," but its location is not specified. All tests described are retrospective in the sense that they were conducted for the purpose of this 510(k) submission, likely in a controlled laboratory environment.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications:

    This information is not applicable as the provided document details non-clinical, benchtop performance testing, not studies involving human subjects or expert assessment of clinical data to establish a "ground truth" as might be done for diagnostic devices. The acceptance criteria for these tests are based on established engineering standards and specifications rather than expert consensus on medical conditions.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    This information is not applicable for the same reasons as point 3. Benchtop performance tests typically involve objective measurements against predefined specifications, not subjective assessments requiring adjudication among experts.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done:

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The document explicitly states: "No clinical test is included in this submission." and "No reference devices were used in this submission." This type of study is relevant for diagnostic imaging devices where human interpretation is involved.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done:

    No, a standalone algorithm performance study was not done. This device is an Endoscopic Injection Needle, a physical medical instrument, not a software algorithm. Therefore, the concept of "standalone algorithm performance" (without human intervention) is not applicable.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used:

    The ground truth for the non-clinical tests described is based on:

    • Engineering specifications and design requirements for the device.
    • Established national and international standards for medical device testing (e.g., ISO 11135, AAMI/ANSI/ISO 10993-7, ASTM F1980-16, ISO 11607-1, ISO 11607-2, ISO 10993 series, USP ).
    • Comparison to the predicate device's performance characteristics to establish substantial equivalence.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:

    This information is not applicable. As this is a physical medical device and not a machine learning or AI-driven system, there is no "training set." The device's design is based on engineering principles and prior knowledge.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

    This information is not applicable for the same reason as point 8.

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