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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K110216
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2011-04-01

    (66 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3070
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    EXPEDIUM SYSTEM, VIPER SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The EXPEDIUM and VIPER Systems are intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine.

    The EXPEDIUM and VIPER Systems are intended for noncervical pedicle fixation and nonpedicle fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudarthrosis; and failed previous fusion in skeletally mature patients.

    When used in a percutaneous approach with MIS Instrumentation, the VIPER Systems are intended for noncervical pedicle fixation and nonpedicle fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion in skeletally mature patients.

    Device Description

    The proposed cortical fix polyaxial screws for EXPEDIUM and VIPER System are available in various geometries and sizes.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided 510(k) summary (K110216) describes the DePuy Spine EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® Systems. This device is a spinal fixation system, and the submission focuses on new cortical fix polyaxial screws for these systems.

    Here's the breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    TestAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Static cantilever beam testing (ASTM F 1798-97)The specific acceptance criteria are not detailed (e.g., maximum deflection, yield strength, etc.), but the document states: "The acceptance criteria was/were met."Met
    Static axial slip testing (ASTM F 1798-97)The specific acceptance criteria are not detailed (e.g., maximum slip allowed), but the document states: "The acceptance criteria was/were met."Met
    Dynamic cantilever beam testing (ASTM F 1798-97)The specific acceptance criteria are not detailed (e.g., number of cycles to failure at a given load, fatigue limit), but the document states: "The acceptance criteria was/were met."Met

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    The document explicitly states: "No clinical tests were performed." Therefore, there is no information regarding a test set sample size or data provenance from a human study. The testing performed was mechanical.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications:

    Not applicable, as no clinical tests were performed. The "ground truth" for the mechanical tests would be the established engineering standards (ASTM F 1798-97) and the physical measurements against those standards. These would be assessed by engineers/technicians performing the tests.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    Not applicable, as no clinical tests were performed involving human readers or interpretation.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done:

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission states, "No clinical tests were performed."

    6. If a Standalone (algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    Not applicable, as this device is a physical medical implant (spinal fixation system), not a software algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used:

    For the mechanical tests performed, the "ground truth" is defined by the ASTM F 1798-97 Standard Guide for Evaluating the Static and Fatigue Properties of Interconnection Mechanisms and Subassemblies Used in Spinal Arthrodesis Implants. The device's performance was compared against the requirements and specifications outlined in this standard.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:

    Not applicable. This device is a physical implant, not a machine learning or AI algorithm, so there is no training set in the conventional sense. The "development" or "design" process for such a device involves engineering principles, material science, and manufacturing processes, rather than data-driven algorithm training.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established:

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.

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