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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K233813
    Date Cleared
    2023-12-21

    (21 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.3300
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Bearing nsPVA Express™

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Bearing nsPVA Particles are used for the embolization of peripheral hypervascularized tumors, including leiomyoma uteri and peripheral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs).

    Do not use particles smaller than 355 microns for the treatment of leiomyoma uteri.

    Device Description

    Bearing nsPVA particles are irregularly-shaped, hydrophilic, non-resorbable particles made of 100% crosslinked poly(vinyl alcohol). These embolization particles are intended to provide vascular occlusion or reduction of blood flow within target vessels upon placement through a catheter.

    The particles of the subject device, the Bearing nsPVA Express, are provided sterile and for single use in a 20 mL polycarbonate syringe with a luer-lock connector, individually packaged in a sterile foil peel pouch.

    Bearing nsPVA particles are calibrated and available in 7 size ranges (see table below) to enable the physician to choose depending on the diameter of the vessel to be embolized. Each syringe contains 100 mg of Bearing nsPVA particles.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes testing conducted for the Bearing nsPVA Express™ device, which is an embolization particle packaged in a syringe. The majority of the testing relates to hardware and packaging, and does not describe a clinical study for establishing performance against specific acceptance criteria in a human population, nor does it involve AI or human readers.

    Therefore, many of the requested categories are not applicable to the information provided in this document.

    Here's a breakdown of the available information:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document details various engineering and biological testing with associated acceptance criteria. Instead of "device performance" in a clinical sense, these refer to the manufacturing quality, sterility, packaging integrity, and biocompatibility of the physical product.

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Test/EndpointAcceptance CriteriaReported Performance
    Sterilization ValidationSterility Assurance Level (SAL)10⁻⁶Achieved (per ISO 11137-2:2013/Amd1:2022, ISO 11737-1:2018-01, ISO 11737-2:2019-12)
    Pyrogenicity (LAL Test), FDA Guidance for Industry: Pyrogen and Endotoxins Testing, June 2012)
    Design Verification (Product)Visual Inspection (Foreign particles)Absence of foreign particlesNot explicitly stated "absent" but performance successfully completed
    Visual Inspection (Cleanliness & white color)Clean and whiteNot explicitly stated "clean and white" but performance successfully completed
    nsPVA particles outside syringeNoneNot explicitly stated but performance successfully completed
    nsPVA particles moisture contentNot specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    nsPVA particles hydration and suspensionNot specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    Design Verification (Packaging)Compatibility of syringe with contrast mediaNot specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    Visual Inspections (syringe, pouch, carton, labels)Not specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    Pouch seal widthNot specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    Pouch peel forceNot specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    Pouch burst testNot specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    Pouch underwater bubble emissionNot specifiedPerformance successfully completed
    Biocompatibility Testing (20mL Polycarbonate Syringe)CytotoxicityNon-CytotoxicNon-Cytotoxic (per ISO 10993-5)
    SensitizationNon-SensitizingNon-Sensitizing (per ISO 10993-10)
    Intracutaneous IrritationNon-irritatingNon-irritating (per ISO 10993-10, ISO 10993-23)
    Acute Systemic ToxicityNot acutely systemically toxicNot acutely systemically toxic (per ISO 10993-11)
    HemocompatibilityNon-hemolyticNon-hemolytic (per ISO 10993-4, ASTM F756-17)
    Material Mediated PyrogenicityNon-pyrogenicNon-pyrogenic (per ISO 10993-11)

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document does not specify general "test set" sample sizes or data provenance in terms of patient data. The tests are primarily laboratory-based and follow established standards for medical device testing. For example:

    • Sterilization Validation: Involves testing a certain number of units to establish a sterility assurance level. The exact number of units is not specified but would follow ISO 11137-2.
    • Pyrogenicity: "routine pyrogen testing for each lot"
    • Biocompatibility: Involves animal models for certain tests (e.g., acute systemic toxicity, intracutaneous irritation, sensitization) and in vitro tests (e.g., cytotoxicity, hemocompatibility). The specific number of animals or repetitions is not provided but would be dictated by the ISO 10993 standards cited.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. This document describes physical and biological testing of a medical device, not a diagnostic or AI-assisted clinical study requiring expert human interpretation or ground truth establishment.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    Not applicable. No clinical test set or adjudication is mentioned.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is not an AI-assisted diagnostic device, and no MRMC study was mentioned.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is not an algorithm-based device.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    For the biological and physical performance testing described:

    • Sterility: Achieved through rigorous validation adhering to ISO standards and verified by microbiological methods.
    • Pyrogenicity: Verified by the Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) test against a quantitative limit.
    • Biocompatibility: Established through standardized in vitro and in vivo biological tests according to ISO 10993 guidelines, measuring specific biological endpoints (e.g., cell viability, immune response, blood compatibility).
    • Design Verification (Product/Packaging): Established through visual inspections and mechanical integrity tests against internal specifications and relevant ASTM/ISO packaging standards.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This device does not involve machine learning or a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. This device does not involve machine learning or a training set.

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