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510(k) Data Aggregation
(38 days)
Arc Endocuff Glide AEG110 & AEG120
To be attached to the distal end of the endoscope to facilitate endoscopic therapy, to be used for the following:
- keeping the suitable depth of endoscope's view field
- helping the endoscope with being inserted into the gastrointestinal tract
Not Found
This document is a 510(k) clearance letter from the FDA for a medical device called "Arc Endocuff Glide AEG110 & AEG120." It primarily addresses the regulatory approval of the device and its indications for use. It does not contain information about acceptance criteria, device performance study details, sample sizes, expert qualifications, or ground truth establishment.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information based on the provided text. The document is a regulatory approval notice, not a study report or technical specification.
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(126 days)
Arc EndoCuff and Arc EndoCuff Vision
To be attached to the distal end of the endoscope to facilitate endoscopic therapy, to be used for the following:
- Keeping the suitable depth of endoscope's view field
- Helping the endoscope with being inserted into the gastrointestinal tract
The Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision have short tube like shape with flexible hairs and is attached to the distal end of the endoscope to facilitate endoscopic therapy.
The Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision are designed to fit specific endoscopes (as designated on the packaging), and is supplied sterile following radiation sterilization and is single use only.
The Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision are cylindrical shaped all polymer products. They utilise the combined properties of two polymer materials to self-retain to the designated endoscope(s). The products feature a number of flexible "hairs" that fold within the structure of the product during intubation and forward movement when in use, and open out when drawn backward to control field of view.
Both the Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision devices are manually pushed onto the tip of the endoscope. It is designed to grip the endoscope sufficiently so as to prevent dislodgment during the procedure but without causing damage to the endoscope. At the end of the procedure, the device is removed either manually or with a purpose designed disposable tool before the endoscope is reprocessed.
The endoscope fitted with the Arc EndoCuff or Arc Endocuff Vision is inserted into the intestine either through the anus or a stoma and is used in the standard manner. The EndoCuff stabilizes the tip of the instrument in the bowel lumen enabling the shaft of the Arc endoscope to be more easily straightened on pulling back so avoiding excessive looping. This is because the cuff maintains the position of the tip without having to angle it acutely against the bowel wall to gain purchase. The device does not hinder forward motion or cause trauma.
During extubation, the device enables tip withdrawal in a more controlled fashion and provides improved visualisation by opening up the intestinal lumen for careful examination. Mucosal folds are everted and flattened enabling a more complete view of the areas of the bowel wall that were hidden behind mucosal folds.
This document is a 510(k) Summary for the Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision devices, which are accessories for endoscopes. It describes the device, its indications for use, and technological characteristics. The main purpose of this submission is to add additional marketing claims, which are supported by non-clinical performance testing, clinical data, or device design.
The document does NOT describe the acceptance criteria or a study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria for an AI/ML medical device.
Instead, it pertains to a physical medical device (an endoscope accessory) and focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices and supporting additional marketing claims for these physical devices.
Therefore, many of the requested elements for describing the acceptance criteria and a study for an AI/ML device (e.g., sample size for test/training sets, data provenance, expert ground truth, MRMC studies, standalone performance) are not applicable to the content of this 510(k) summary.
However, I can extract information relevant to the device's claims and their supporting documentation as provided in the document.
Based on the provided document, here's what can be inferred about the device's claims and supporting evidence, noting that the context is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML system:
The document describes marketing claims for the Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision, and the supporting documentation for each claim. This is the closest equivalent to "acceptance criteria" and "proof" in the context of this 510(k) submission, even though it's not a formal set of quantitative acceptance criteria for an AI/ML model's performance.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
Since this is not an AI/ML device, there are no specific quantitative acceptance metrics like sensitivity or specificity. Instead, the "acceptance criteria" are the marketing claims, and the "reported device performance" is the type of documentation (clinical data, device design, in-vitro testing) that supports these claims.
No. | Marketing Claim (Proxy for "Acceptance Criteria") | Supporting Documentation (Proxy for "Reported Device Performance") |
---|---|---|
1 | Arc EndoCuff assisted colonoscopy results in a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in adenoma detection rate in screening, surveillance, and diagnostic populations, as compared with unassisted colonoscopy. | Based on Clinical Data (Specifically, a "Meta-Analysis of the Clinical literature supports the improvement of Adenoma Detection Rate claims.") |
2 | Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision are designed to increase ADR by manipulating folds to maximize the viewable mucosa. | Based on Device Design & In addition, based on Clinical Data |
3 | The Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision allows for controlled withdrawal. | Based on Device Design |
4 | The Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision have been designed to minimize the difficulties in loop reduction. | Based on Device Design |
5 | The Arc EndoCuff and Arc EndoCuff Vision are designed with an outer diameter to provide increase wall apposition in the colon. | Based on Device Design |
6 | The hinged arms of the Arc EndoCuff and Arc Endocuff Vision collapse into the body to minimize intubation force and insertion resistance. | Based on Device Design and In-vitro testing. |
7 | The internal ridges provide a tight grip on the distal end of the colonoscope and minimize risk of dislodgement. | Based on Device Design and Clinical Data. |
8 | The design is intended to minimize the risk of mucosal trauma. | Based on Device Design and In-vitro testing. |
9 | The Arc Endocuff Vision reduces the likelihood of red-out. | Based on Device Design. |
Regarding the other requested information, these are largely not applicable as the document describes a physical medical device, not an AI/ML system:
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance:
- The document mentions "Clinical Data" and "Meta-Analysis of the Clinical literature supports the improvement of Adenoma Detection Rate claims." It does not specify the sample sizes of the individual studies included in the meta-analysis, nor details about data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective nature of the meta-analyzed studies). This information would typically be in the full clinical study reports, not a 510(k) summary.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable as this is a physical device; no "ground truth" establishment in the context of an AI/ML model's output for analysis by experts is described. Clinical studies would involve physician assessments, but this document does not detail the number or qualifications of clinicians involved in the meta-analysis.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
- Not applicable. This concept pertains to establishing ground truth for AI model performance evaluation, which is not what this document is about.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- Not applicable. MRMC studies are for evaluating diagnostic performance of systems (often AI) with human readers. The clinical data cited is likely related to the device's impact on Adenoma Detection Rate during colonoscopy, which is a clinical outcome, not a reader study of diagnostic interpretation. The document states the device results in a "statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in adenoma detection rate," but does not provide specific effect sizes.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This is a physical device that assists human clinicians, not a standalone AI algorithm. It's used with an endoscope, not independently.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
- For the clinical claim (ADR improvement), the "ground truth" would be the pathology results of detected polyps/adenomas and the patient outcome of Adenoma Detection Rate as determined in the clinical studies included in the meta-analysis.
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.
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(42 days)
Arc Endocuff Vision
To be attached to the distal end of the endoscope to facilitate endoscopic therapy, to be used for the following:
·Keeping the suitable depth of endoscope's view field
•Helping the endoscope with being inserted into the gastrointestinal tract
Not Found
This is a 510(k) clearance letter for the Arc Endocuff Vision, a device that attaches to the distal end of an endoscope. The document does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study proving device performance against such criteria. The letter is an official notification of substantial equivalence determination by the FDA based on the information provided in the 510(k) submission.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information from the given text.
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(13 days)
ARC ENDOCUFF
To be attached to the distal end of the endoscope to facilitate endoscopic therapy, to be used for the following:
- Keeping the suitable depth of endoscope's view field
- Helping the endoscope with being inserted into the gastrointestinal tract
The Arc EndoCuff has a short tube like shape with flexible hairs and is attached to the distal end of the endoscope to facilitate endoscopic therapy.
The Arc EndoCuff is designed to fit specific endoscopes (as designated on the packaging), and is supplied sterile following radiation sterilization and is single use only.
The provided 510(k) summary for the Arc EndoCuff does not describe quantitative acceptance criteria or a study designed to rigorously prove that the device meets such criteria. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices through qualitative comparisons and bench testing.
Here's an analysis of the provided information based on your requested categories:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
No explicit quantitative acceptance criteria are provided in the document, nor are specific performance metrics reported against such criteria. The document states:
"The bench testing demonstrates that the Endocuff design combines some of the benefits of both being a slim cylindrical device (like the Olympus product) and being able to stabilise and view the mucosa effectively on a greater diameter (as does the Fujinon balloon) but within the one product."
And concludes:
"The performance data showed that the sterilisation method selected...has not introduced any additional risks and the patient contacting materials have been tested for biocompatibility with reports demonstrating no negatives in safety or effectiveness."
"The bench testing has demonstrated that the device does not introduce any additional risks when undertaking endoscopic therapy and meeting the intended use."
These statements are qualitative and comparative, focusing on the absence of additional risks and meeting intended use, rather than predefined measurable acceptance criteria.
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
The document describes "bench testing" but does not specify a "test set" in the context of clinical data, as it's not a clinical study. The testing appears to be primarily laboratory-based to assess material properties, sterilization effectiveness, and mechanical characteristics. Therefore, sample sizes for a patient test set are not applicable here.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
Not applicable, as this was not a clinical study involving diagnosis or interpretation where expert ground truth would be established. The evaluations described ("bench testing") would likely involve engineers and materials scientists ensuring the device's physical and functional properties meet design specifications and are comparable to predicates.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable, as this was not a clinical study requiring adjudication of expert interpretations.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This device is a mechanical accessory (EndoCuff) for an endoscope, not an AI or imaging interpretation device. Therefore, MRMC studies and "human readers improving with AI" are not relevant to this submission.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This is not an algorithm or AI-based device.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The concept of "ground truth" as typically used in AI or diagnostic device evaluations (e.g., pathology, clinical outcomes) is not directly applicable. For "bench testing," the "truth" would be established by validated engineering specifications, material standards (e.g., USP Class VI for biocompatibility), and direct physical measurements or observations of device function and integrity under controlled conditions.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This is not an AI or machine learning device that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable.
Overall Conclusion on Acceptance Criteria and Study:
The Arc EndoCuff 510(k) summary primarily demonstrates substantial equivalence to existing legally marketed devices (Olympus Distal Attachment and Fujinon BS-2 balloon). The "study" referenced is bench testing, which compared the "design," "materials," and "size" of the EndoCuff to its predicates. The performance data focused on proving that:
- The device combines benefits of both predicate types (slim cylindrical + ability to stabilize/view mucosa effectively).
- The sterilization method does not introduce additional risks.
- Biocompatibility testing showed no negatives in safety or effectiveness for patient-contacting materials.
- The device does not introduce additional risks during endoscopic therapy and meets its intended use.
The acceptance criteria implicitly derive from the predicate devices' established safety and effectiveness. The "study" (bench testing) was deemed sufficient to show that the minor technological differences "do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness" and that the device is "as safe and effective" as the predicates. No specific quantitative performance metrics or clinical study results against predefined acceptance criteria are provided because the regulatory pathway chosen emphasizes equivalence rather than novel performance claims.
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