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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K151525
    Date Cleared
    2015-10-09

    (123 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.5630
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Amia Automated PD System with Sharesource

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Amia Automated PD System:
    The Amia Automated PD System is intended for automatic control of dialysate solution exchanges in the treatment of adult renal failure patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.

    All therapies using the Amia Automated PD System must be prescribed and performed under the responsibility of a physician who is familiar and well informed about peritoneal dialysis.

    Sharesource:
    The Sharesource portal is intended for use by healthcare professionals to remotely communicate new or modified treatment parameters with compatible dialysis instruments and transfer completed treatment data to a central database to aid in the review, analysis, and evaluation of patients' historical treatment results. This system is not intended to be a substitute for good clinical management practices, nor does its operation create decisions or treatment pathways.

    Device Description

    The Amia Automated PD System with Sharesource (hereafter "Amia/Sharesource System") device is intended for automatic control of dialysate solution exchanges in the treatment of adult renal failure patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis therapy. The system automatically cycles peritoneal dialysis fluid in the amounts and at the times prescribed by a clinician familiar and well informed about peritoneal dialysis. The clinician may use the optional Sharesource software accessory to remotely communicate with the Amia Automated PD System. Sharesource will allow the transfer of treatment data originating from the treatment device to the clinician for review of patient historical treatment results. It will also allow the clinician to adjust the device settings of the Amia Automated PD System remotely. Changes to device program by the physician require the patient to review and accept the changes prior to the change of the device program on the cycler. If the patient does not accept the changes, the device will not accept the modified program. The Amia Automated PD System with Sharesource does not include any real-time remote monitoring or real-time remote programming capabilities.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the Amia Automated PD System with Sharesource. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria through a standalone study with detailed performance metrics.

    Therefore, the document does NOT contain the following information:

    • A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance.
    • Sample size used for a test set or its data provenance.
    • Number of experts used to establish ground truth or their qualifications.
    • Adjudication method for a test set.
    • Information about a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study, including an effect size for human readers with and without AI assistance.
    • A standalone performance study of the algorithm without human-in-the-loop.
    • The type of ground truth used (e.g., pathology, outcomes data).
    • Sample size for a training set.
    • How ground truth for a training set was established.

    However, the document does state the following about performance testing:

    • Performance Data: "The device was tested to verify conformance with the design specifications and applicable industry standards and to verify compatibility and functionality with Sharesource. Complete system verification testing was performed to ensure that the device functions as intended and met all requirements."
    • Human Factors Evaluation: "In addition, Human Factors evaluations for the Amia Automated PD System and the Sharesource software were conducted in simulated environments to ensure user needs and intended uses were met."

    In summary, the document states generally that testing was performed to verify conformance to specifications and ensure the device functions as intended, and that a Human Factors evaluation was conducted. However, it does not provide specific acceptance criteria, detailed performance metrics, sample sizes, ground truth establishment, or details of a comparative effectiveness study that one might find for an AI/ML-driven diagnostic device.

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    K Number
    K124018
    Date Cleared
    2013-06-14

    (169 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.5630
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    AMIA AUTOMATED PD SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Amia Automated PD System is intended for automatic control of dialysate solution exchanges in the treatment of adult renal failure patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.

    All therapies using the Amia Automated PD System must be prescribed and performed under the responsibility of a physician who is familiar and well informed about peritoneal dialysis.

    Device Description

    The Amia Automated PD System is used for automatic control of dialysate solution exchanges in the treatment of adult renal failure patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis therapy. The Amia device automatically cycles peritoneal dialysis fluid in the amounts and time prescribed by a clinician.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the Amia Automated PD System and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device, the Voyager Peritoneal Dialysis System (K103220). The document focuses on regulatory compliance and performance testing to demonstrate safety and effectiveness for a 510(k) submission.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study information based only on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryStated Method of Evaluation / StandardReported Device Performance
    Software Validation & Regression TestingSoftware validation and regression testing"Complete system validation and software regression testing was performed to ensure that the device functions as intended and met all software requirements."
    BiocompatibilityISO 10993-1, -4, -5, -7, -10, -11, -12"Biocompatibility testing to ISO 10993-1; -4, -5, -7, 10, -11 and -12 . […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    SterilizationSterilization Testing"Sterilization Testing […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Ethylene Oxide Sterilization ResidualsISO 10993-7"Ethylene Oxide Sterilization Residual testing to ISO 10993-7 […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)IEC 60601-1-2"Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) testing to IEC 60601-1-2 . […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Electrical SafetyIEC 60601-1"Electrical safety testing to IEC 60601-1 […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    General Requirements for Safety (PEMS)IEC 60601-1-4 (Programmable electrical medical system)"General requirements for safety, Programmable electrical medical system-IEC 60601-1-4 […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    UsabilityMedical electrical equipment General requirements for safety Collateral Standard: Usability"Medical electrical equipment General requirements for safety Collateral Standard: . Usability […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Degrees of Protection Provided by EnclosuresIEC 60529"Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures - IEC 60529 […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Assessment of Hemolytic PropertiesASTM F756-08 (Standard Practice for Assessment of Hemolytic Properties of Materials)"Standard Practice for Assessment of Hemolytic Properties of Materials ASTM F756-08 . […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Performance Testing of Shipping ContainersASTM D4169 (Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems)"Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems ASTM D4169 […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Packaged-Products Basic RequirementsISTA 2A (Packaged-Products 150 1b (68 kg) or Less Basic Requirements)"Packaged-Products 150 1b (68 kg) or Less Basic Requirements ISTA 2A . […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Pyrogen TestUSP 32 (USP Rabbit Test)"Pyrogen test (USP Rabbit Test) USP 32 . . […Standards testing results demonstrated that all applicable sections of the identified standards were in conformance to pre-determined acceptance criteria.]"
    Functional PerformanceDesign specifications"It is in conformance with the design specifications and applicable industry standards for software development. […]. Complete system validation and software regression testing was performed to ensure that the device functions as intended and met all software requirements. Performance testing - All performance requirements were tested under simulated and actual environmental conditions using worst case scenarios to confirm compliance to the stated requirements." "Based on demonstrable evidence, the device modifications described within this submission do not affect the intended use, the fundamental technology or operating principles of the device, nor do any material changes raise safety or effectiveness issues with regard to the Amia Automated PD System; therefore, DEKA finds it to be substantially equivalent to the predicate device."
    System Compatibility"It was further verified for system compatibility with the devices with which it communicates."
    Risk AnalysisInternal risk assessment process"Risk analysis has been completed and potential hazards associated with the modifications have been identified and mitigated. All potential risks were deemed acceptable after mitigation."

    Based on the provided text, the following information is NOT available:

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • The document mentions "worst case scenarios" for performance testing but does not provide specific sample sizes for any test sets, nor does it specify data provenance (country, retrospective/prospective).

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • There is no mention of experts or ground truth establishment for any test sets. The testing described is primarily engineering and regulatory compliance, not clinical performance requiring expert consensus.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • No adjudication methods are mentioned as this type of study was not conducted.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • No MRMC study was conducted or mentioned. This device is an automated cycler, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for human readers.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    • The tests described ("system validation and software regression testing", "performance testing") represent standalone algorithm/device performance, ensuring the device functions as intended based on its design specifications and relevant standards. However, it's not "algorithm only" in the sense of a medical AI diagnostic algorithm, but rather the functional performance of the APD cycler.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • For the engineering and regulatory tests performed, the "ground truth" is implied by adherence to established industry standards (e.g., ISO, IEC, ASTM, USP) and the device's own design specifications. There's no clinical "ground truth" like pathology or outcomes data discussed for the validation of the device itself, as this is a device for fluid exchange, not diagnosis or clinical outcome prediction.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • The document does not describe a "training set" in the context of machine learning. The device is an automated cycler, not a machine learning model that requires training data.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not applicable, as no machine learning training set is discussed.
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