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510(k) Data Aggregation
(223 days)
ALP VasQcare Take Home System
The Alternating Leg Pressure® (ALP®) VasQcare™ System is a non-invasive system for reducing the incidence of deep vein thrombosis. The application of external intermittent pneumatic compression has six effects:
- Increases blood flow velocity
- Reduces the risk of deep vein thrombosis
- Enhances blood circulation
- Reduces pain and swelling
- Reduces wound healing time
- Aids in the treatment and healing of stasis dermatitis, venous stasis, arterial and diabetic leg ulcers, chronic vein insufficiency and reduction of edema in the lower limbs
The ALP® VasQcare™ System consists of a pump and a pair of single use calf sleeves. The pump provides intermittent cycles of compressed air, which alternately inflate the calf sleeves. The compression, when applied properly to the patient, increases blood velocity back to the heart and helps to prevent deep vein thrombosis.
The pump operates on timed cycles consisting of approximately 12 seconds of inflation where the calf sleeve compresses the limb followed by approximately 48 seconds of deflation where there is no pressure applied to the limb. Each limb compresses once per minute.
The ALP® VasQcare™ System may be used on patients at risk for developing deep vein thrombosis and in conjunction with medical therapy for high-risk patients.
Currie Medical Specialties (CMS) ALP® VasQcare™ System provides intermittent pneumatic pressure to a patient's leg for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). When the compression sleeve is inflated, the veins collapse, which forces blood to move upward toward the heart. After compression is complete, the sleeves deflate which allows the veins to reopen and bring oxygenated blood to the calf. The VasQcare™ pump controller predicates the inflation and deflation sequence.
This FDA 510(k) summary for the ALP® VasQcare™ System does not contain the level of detail typically found in a study demonstrating device performance against specific acceptance criteria in the manner requested.
The document states that "Bench testing was conducted to ensure that the new design did not compromise the performance or safety and efficacy of the device in a manner that is substantially equivalent to that of the predicate devices." It also mentions testing against standards like IEC 60601-1-1, 60601-1-6, and 60601-1-11 for electrical safety, EMC, mechanical integrity, and environmental/life cycle. However, it does not provide specific acceptance criteria or the reported device performance measurements for these tests.
The document explicitly states: "Per the requirements of 21 CFR 807, clinical data, non-clinical bench testing and the information provided within this 510(k) pre-market submission, Currie Medical Specialties, Inc., concludes that the ALP® VasQcare™ System performs in a manner that is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices listed above." This indicates clinical data was part of the submission, but its details are not included in this summary.
Given the information provided, I cannot populate the requested table or answer most of the specific questions about the study design, sample sizes, expert involvement, or adjudication methods, as these details are not present in the provided text.
Here's what can be inferred and what cannot:
Information NOT available in the provided text:
- Specific Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance: No explicit numerical acceptance criteria or performance metrics (e.g., specific pressure ranges, flow rates, failure rates) are mentioned. The document relies on a general statement of "no compromise" and "substantially equivalent."
- Sample sizes used for the test set and data provenance: No information on the number of devices or subjects tested, or where the data came from.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and their qualifications: Not applicable, as no ground truth establishment for a test set is described.
- Adjudication method: Not applicable.
- Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study: No mention of such a study or any associated effect sizes.
- Standalone (algorithm only) performance: Not applicable, as this is a medical device, not an AI algorithm in the typical sense.
- Type of ground truth used: Not applicable, as specific clinical or performance studies with defined ground truth are not detailed.
- Sample size for the training set: Not applicable, as this is not an AI/ML device in the context of a training set.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
What little can be extracted from the document related to "acceptance criteria" and "study":
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Acceptance Criteria (Inferred/General) | Reported Device Performance (Inferred/General) |
---|---|
Electrical Safety, EMC, Mechanical Integrity, Environmental, and Life Cycle Performance | "The ALP® VasQcare™ has performance characteristics that are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices." (Evaluated against IEC 60601-1-1, 60601-1-6, 60601-1-11) |
Biocompatibility | "Biocompatibility of the ALP® VasQcare™ System is not affected" (Due to identical materials as predicate device K112311). |
Functional Equivalence to Predicate Devices (especially in terms of pressure levels and cycles) | "This submission is intended for use of the pump at pressure levels of 45 mm Hg." (Implied acceptance that it meets this pressure. Predicate devices also operate at this pressure). |
Pneumatic Compression Cycle Timing | "Approximately 12 seconds of inflation... followed by approximately 48 seconds of deflation... Each limb compresses once per minute." (Implied adherence to this operational spec). |
Details of the "Study" (Bench Testing and Equivalence Rationale):
- Study Type: Non-clinical bench testing. The document states "clinical data" was part of the 510(k) submission, but details of any clinical study are not provided in this summary.
- Objective: To ensure the new design "did not compromise the performance or safety and efficacy of the device in a manner that is substantially equivalent to that of the predicate devices."
- Specific Tests Mentioned:
- Electrical safety
- EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
- Mechanical integrity
- Environmental testing
- Life cycle testing
- Biocompatibility assessment (based on material equivalence)
- Standards Used: IEC 60601-1-1, 60601-1-6, and 60601-1-11.
- Accreditation: Tests were "confirmed by an accredited third-party."
In summary, this document is a 510(k) summary for FDA submission, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than providing detailed study results with specific acceptance criteria and performance metrics for a novel technology. The "study" described is primarily bench testing to ensure the new device performs similarly and safely to existing, legally marketed devices.
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