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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K041916
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2004-07-30

    (14 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1550
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ALOKA SSD-ALPHA 5 ULTRASOUND SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Diagnostic ultrasound imaging or fluid flow analysis of the human body as follows:

    Clinical Application: Fetal, Abdominal, Pediatric, Small Organ (specify), Neonatal Cephalic, Adult Cephalic, Cardiac, Transvaginal, Peripheral Vascular, Musculo-skeletal Superficial.

    Modes of operation: B, M, PWD, CWD, Color Doppler, Amplitude Doppler.

    Combined (specify): See Below

    Additional Comments: Mixed mode operation includes BM, BPWD, MCD, B/CD/PWD, B/CD/CWD

    Applications: Small Parts-breast, testes & thyroid, abdominal, gynecological, fetal, neonatal, cardiac.

    Device Description

    The Aloka SSD-Alpha 5 Ver. 1.0 diagnostic ultrasound system and transducers. High frequency sound waves are transmitted into the body by a piezo-electric transducer. In the body, differences in the acoustic impedance of different tissues reflect a certain amount of the ultrasound energy back to the transducer, where it is transmitted via the probe cable to the system console and processed into an image. The Aloka SSD-Alpha 5 transducers can also use the Doppler shift of sound reflected from moving tissues (blood) to detect and display flow.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the Aloka SSD-Alpha 5 diagnostic ultrasound system. It primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (Aloka SSD-5500) rather than presenting a performance study with acceptance criteria in the context of a new AI algorithm or a specific diagnostic task.

    Therefore, the requested information elements (acceptance criteria table, sample sizes for test/training sets, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and ground truth type for studies) are not present in this document.

    The document discusses the device's technical characteristics and intended uses, comparing them to the predicate device to establish substantial equivalence. It does not detail a specific clinical performance study to "prove the device meets acceptance criteria" in the way a novel AI diagnostic device would.

    Here's an attempt to address the questions based on the available information, noting where information is absent:


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    This document does not provide a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance for a specific diagnostic task. The "acceptance criteria" discussed are related to general safety and technical standards for ultrasound devices, and the "performance" is implicitly deemed equivalent to the predicate device.

    Acceptance Criteria TypeAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Acoustic OutputBelow maximum levels allowed by FDAThe SSD-Alpha 5 acoustic power output levels are below the maximum levels allowed by the FDA.
    Quality AssuranceSubjected to the same Quality Assurance systems as predicateThe SSD-Alpha 5 is subjected to the same Quality Assurance systems in development and production as other products including the SSD-5500.
    Patient Contact Material SafetyEvaluated for safety via same standards/methods as predicateThe patient contact materials used in the SSD-Alpha 5 have been evaluated for safety via the same standards and methods as the above mentioned product marketed by Aloka. These materials have been found to be safe for their intended uses.
    Electrical and Physical SafetyComplies with standards as predicate devicesThe SSD-Alpha 5 complies with electrical and physical safety standards as other products currently marketed by Aloka such as the: SSD-5500 (K032875).
    Compliance with Standards (e.g., NEMA-UD2, AIUM, IEC, UL, ISO)Compliance with specific listed standardsAloka Co., Ltd. Certifies that the SSD-Alpha 5 complies with NEMA-UD2: 1992, AIUM 1994 "Acoustic Output Labeling Standard", IEC-60601-1 (2001-09 Class A), UL 2601-1, 200 edition (1997), Part 1, 200 edition including Amendments 1&2 and ISO10993-1:1997. All testing will be completed, prior to distribution, to meet the requirements of the standards listed above.
    Premarket NotificationSubmission of postclearance special report with acoustic output measurementsCondition of substantial equivalence is submission of a postclearance special report containing complete information, including acoustic output measurements based on production line devices, and other requested information.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    No specific test set or clinical study data (in terms of patient cases) is mentioned for evaluating the diagnostic performance of the Aloka SSD-Alpha 5. The submission relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence to its predicate device (Aloka SSD-5500) based on similar technological characteristics and intended uses.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. No ground truth establishment for a test set is described.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. No adjudication method for a test set is described.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is not an AI diagnostic device, and no MRMC comparative effectiveness study is mentioned.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is a diagnostic ultrasound system, not a standalone algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    Not applicable. No specific ground truth for a diagnostic performance study is mentioned in the context of this 510(k) submission. The device's "ground truth" for its general function is based on its ability to produce images and flow analysis according to established ultrasound physics and engineering principles, and its equivalence to a predicate device.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is not an AI algorithm requiring a training set in the conventional sense.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable.

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