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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K133376
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2013-12-05

    (31 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3020
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    AEQUALIS HUMERAL NAIL; SIZES 7MM & 8MM X 210, 230, 250, 270MM; LEFT AND RIGHT

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Tornier Aequalis Humeral Nail System is intended to provide temporary stabilization of various types of proximal and/or diaphyseal fractures of the humerus. Types of fractures include, but are not limited to, non-unions, malunions, malalignments, pathological fractures, and impending pathological fractures. Examples of specific indications according to AO classification include Type A-Fractures, dislocated, Type B Fractures, dislocated, Type C-Fractures, with intact humeral head, or Humeral Fractures according to Neer-Classification (2, 3 and 4 part fractures).

    Device Description

    The Tornier Aequalis Humeral Nail System includes intramedullary nails and screws. The Tornier Aequalis Humeral Nail is a straight, cannulated intramedullary nail with a tapered distal diameter. Nails are provided in right and left configurations with a 9mm diameter and 130mm length. The proximal end of the nail contains screw holes in four axes for proximal locking using 5mm cannulated or non-cannulated screws. The proximal end of the nail also contains a cannulated polyethylene insert with screw holes aligned with those of the nail. This insert is intended to help prevent the proximal screws from backing out. The distal end of the nail incorporates one screw hole for distal locking using 4.5mm screws. The nail and screws are manufactured from anodized Ti-6Al-4V alloy: The purpose of this 510(k) is to add 7mm or 8mm proximal diameter nails in lengths of 130mm, 210mm, 230mm, 250mm, and 270mm lengths to the predicate system.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the Tornier Aequalis Humeral Nail System:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The provided 510(k) summary is for a medical device (intramedullary nail), not a software or AI-based device. Therefore, the "acceptance criteria" and "reported device performance" are based on non-clinical engineering and material testing, not diagnostic performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or AUC.

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryDetails/MetricReported Device Performance/Conclusion
    Non-clinical Laboratory Assessment/TestingEvaluated device performance per design requirements and risk analysis."All tests met the pre-established acceptance criteria."
    Bending Calculation ComparisonsComparison of bending properties.Not explicitly detailed, but implied to have met criteria within "All tests met the pre-established acceptance criteria."
    Torque TestingEvaluation of torque resistance.Not explicitly detailed, but implied to have met criteria within "All tests met the pre-established acceptance criteria."
    Technological Characteristics EquivalenceMaterial, design, sizing, indications, sterilization, and failure strength compared to the predicate device (K082754)."The technological characteristics... of the Tornier Aequalis Humeral Nail System are substantially equivalent to the predicate device."
    Overall Equivalence to Predicate DeviceBased on risk analysis and acceptable results from testing."Based on risk analysis and acceptable results from testing, the Tornier Aequalis Humeral Nail System was found to be substantially equivalent to the predicate device." (This is the overarching conclusion rather than a specific performance metric, but it indicates meeting regulatory acceptance.)

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    This information is not applicable and not provided in the document. The studies conducted are non-clinical (engineering tests), not clinical studies involving patient data or test sets in the context of AI/software performance.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    This information is not applicable and not provided. "Ground truth" in the context of this device would refer to material properties and mechanical integrity, which are established through standardized engineering tests, not expert consensus on medical images or diagnoses.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This information is not applicable and not provided. Adjudication methods are relevant for human interpretation or AI output, not for the direct measurement of mechanical properties in non-clinical tests.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This information is not applicable. The device is an intramedullary nail, not an AI-based diagnostic or assistive software. Therefore, no MRMC study or AI assistance evaluation was performed.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical implant, not an algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    For this medical device, the "ground truth" used for evaluation would be:

    • Measured Material Properties: Standards for the Ti-6Al-4V alloy regarding its strength, biocompatibility, etc.
    • Mechanical Test Results: Direct measurements of bending strength, torque resistance, and other mechanical properties obtained through laboratory testing. These measurements are compared against pre-defined engineering specifications and performance of the predicate device.
    • Design Specifications: The documented design requirements and specifications for the nail's dimensions, features, and intended function.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This information is not applicable and not provided. The development and testing of this physical device do not involve "training sets" in the context of machine learning.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    This information is not applicable and not provided. As explained above, there is no "training set" in the machine learning sense for this device. The development relies on engineering principles, materials science, and testing against established performance benchmarks for similar devices.

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    K Number
    K082754
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2009-01-27

    (130 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3020
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    AEQUALIS HUMERAL NAIL SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Aequalis Humeral Nail System is intended to provide temporary stabilization of various types of proximal and/or diaphyseal fractures of the humerus. Types of fractures include, but are not limited to, non-unions, malalignments, pathological fractures, and impending pathological fractures. Examples of specific indications according to AO classification include Type A-Fractures, dislocated, Type B Fractures, dislocated, Type C-Fractures, with intact calotte, or Humeral Fractures according to Neer-Classification (2, 3 and 4 part fractures).

    Device Description

    The Aequalis Humeral Nail System includes intramedullary nails and screws. The Aequalis Humeral Nail is a straight, cannulated intramedullary nail with a 9mm proximal diameter and a distal diameter that tapers from 8mm to 5mm. It is 130mm long and is available in right and left configurations. The proximal end of the nail contains screw holes in four axes for proximal locking using 5mm cannulated screws. The proximal end of the nail also contains a cannulated polyethylene insert with screw holes aligned with those of the nail. This insert is intended to help prevent the proximal screws from backing out. The distal end of the nail incorporates one slot and one screw hole for distal locking using 4.5mm screws. The nail and screws are manufactured from anodized Ti-6Al-4V alloy.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) summary for a medical device (Aequalis Humeral Nail System) seeking market clearance, not a study report detailing performance against acceptance criteria. Therefore, the information requested regarding acceptance criteria, study design, and performance metrics is not present in the provided text.

    Specifically, the document:

    • Describes the device (Aequalis Humeral Nail System) and its intended use.
    • Compares it to predicate devices to demonstrate substantial equivalence, based on similarities in indications for use, design, materials, and "results of stress calculations."
    • Contains the FDA's clearance letter stating that the device is substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices.

    There is no experimental study described in this document that would establish acceptance criteria or provide device performance data in the manner requested. The clearance is based on substantial equivalence to existing devices that have already been cleared and are deemed safe and effective.

    Therefore, I cannot provide the requested table or answer the specific questions about sample sizes, ground truth, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, or MRMC studies for this device based on the provided text. The "stress calculations" mentioned as a basis for comparison are not further detailed or presented with specific results and acceptance criteria.

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