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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K152060
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2015-12-01

    (130 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.2800
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Use the 3M™ Attest™ Rapid Readout Biological Indicator 1295 in conjunction with the 3M Attest™ Auto-reader 490H as a standard method of routine monitoring of vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilization processes in STERRAD® 100S, STERRAD® NX (Standard and Advanced cycles) and 100NX (Standard, Flex, Express and Duo cycles) systems.

    Device Description

    The 3M Attest™ Rapid Readout Biological Indicator 1295 is a self-contained biological indicator specifically designed for rapid and reliable routine monitoring of STERRAD® vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilization processes when used in conjunction with the 3M Attest™ Auto-reader 490H. The 1295 BI is a single-use device composed of a polycarbonate sleeve containing a spore carrier and media ampoule, enclosed with a color-coded cap. A chemical process indicator printed with stripes which change from blue to pink upon exposure to vaporized hydrogen peroxide is located on the top of the 1295 BI utilizes the same fundamental technology that exists in current 3M Attest™ Rapid Readout and Super Rapid Readout BIs. The detection of fluorescence upon incubation of the 1295 BI in the 490H Autoreader indicates a sterilization failure.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes a premarket notification (510(k)) for the 3M™ Attest™ Rapid Readout Biological Indicator 1295.

    Here's an analysis of the provided text in relation to your request:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" for the entire device as one might expect for a diagnostic or imaging AI. Instead, it presents a comparison to a predicate device, focusing on specific performance characteristics of the biological indicator (BI). The assumption is that the new device's performance matching the predicate device, especially for the additional sterilizer, meets the regulatory requirements.

    Here's a table derived from the "Comparison to Predicate Device" section, identifying the characteristics (which serve as performance metrics for this type of device) and their reported values. The "acceptance criteria" here are implicitly that the device performs the same as the predicate device for these characteristics.

    Acceptance Criteria (Implicit: Same as Predicate)Reported Device Performance (3M™ Attest™ 1295 Biological Indicator)
    Organism: Geobacillus stearothermophilus traceable to ATCC™ 7953Geobacillus stearothermophilus traceable to ATCC™ 7953
    Viable spore population: ≥1x10^6≥1x10^6
    Resistance characteristics:
        • D-value: (Tested at 10 mg/L vaporized hydrogen peroxide) D10 mg/L ≥ 1 second(Tested at 10 mg/L vaporized hydrogen peroxide) D10 mg/L ≥ 1 second
        • Survival Time: > 5 secondsSurvival Time > 5 seconds
        • Kill Time: = 7 minutesKill Time = 7 minutes
    Carrier material: Polyethylene terephthalatePolyethylene terephthalate
    Incubation temperature: 60 +/- 2 °C60 +/- 2 °C
    Readout time: 4 hour fluorescence result read on 3M 490H Auto-reader4 hour fluorescence result read on 3M 490H Auto-reader
    Chemical indicator: H2O2 sensitive ink; appears blue until processed, then appears pinkH2O2 sensitive ink; appears blue until processed, then appears pink
    Shelf-life: 18 months18 months

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document states: "No clinical data was included in this premarket application submission." This implies that testing was nonclinical. For biological indicators, this typically involves laboratory testing under controlled conditions rather than human patient data.

    • Sample size for test set: Not explicitly stated in terms of number of biological indicators tested, but implied to be sufficient for nonclinical testing.
    • Data provenance: Not explicitly stated, but the nature of the device (biological indicator) suggests lab-based, controlled experiments rather than clinical data from a specific country or retrospective/prospective collection related to human subjects.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    Not applicable. For a biological indicator, the "ground truth" is typically established by physical/chemical properties and microbiological testing (e.g., presence or absence of viable spores after sterilization, fluorescence detection) rather than expert human interpretation.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable, as no human expert interpretation or adjudication is mentioned for establishing the ground truth or evaluating performance.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a biological indicator for sterilization processes, not an AI or imaging device that would involve human readers or MRMC studies.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This concept is not directly applicable to a biological indicator. The "device" in this context is the BI itself, which functions by a chemical and biological reaction detected by an auto-reader. The performance described is inherent to the BI and its interaction with the sterilization process and the auto-reader, without a "human-in-the-loop" in the diagnostic sense. The comparison provided is for the BI's performance alone against its predicate.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for a biological indicator is based on:

    • Microbiological viability testing: Determining the presence or absence of viable Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores after exposure to sterilization conditions.
    • Physical/chemical properties: Verifying D-value, survival time, kill time, and chemical indicator color change.
    • The effectiveness of the sterilization process itself, often validated against established standards.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This device is a biological indicator, not an AI/machine learning algorithm that requires a "training set."

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. No training set is involved.

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