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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K222407
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2022-10-14

    (66 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1000
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    16ch Breast Coil / 16ch Breast Coils, 1.5T 16ch Breast Coil, 3.0T 16ch Breast Coil, 1.5T 16ch Breast
    Coil, 3T 16ch Breast Coil

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The NeoCoil 16ch Breast Coils are Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) RF Receive-Only Coils intended for use by trained medical professionals, in combination with and controlled by compatible 1.5T or 3T/3.0T MRI system software.

    The NeoCoil 16ch Breast Coils can be used with compatible ancillary components, accessories, and/or devices to provide access to breast anatomy for diagnostic or interventional planning/procedures.

    When used as intended, the 16ch Breast Coil provides information used by the MRI system to produce diagnostic and/or interventional planning images of the breast, axilla, and chest wall. The images produced are interpreted by medical professionals as part of clinical decision making.

    Device Description

    The NeoCoil 3.0T 16ch Breast Coil is a phased array coil for imaging structures of the breast, axilla and chest wall. The 3.0T 16ch Breast Coil is a three part receive-only coil designed to provide high resolution imaging. The.3.0T 16ch Breast Coil includes a coil support structure, patient support structure, biopsy components, accessories and comfort pads.

    The NeoCoil 3.0T 16ch Breast Coil is tuned to receive RF frequency corresponding to the proton precession in a 3 tesla magnetic field, which is governed by the Larmor equation.

    The 16ch Breast Coils are intended for use in a manner that is identical to the predicate device and reference device described in this submission 3.0T 16ch Breast Coil, K173377, cleared on 11/28/2017 and 1.5T 16ch Breast Coil, K182958, cleared on 11/16/2018. The 16ch Breast Coil consists of the following arrays available in 1.5T, 3.0T and 3T field strengths:

    • Medial Array, Breast Coil
    • . Lateral Array Left, Breast Coil
    • Lateral Array Right, Breast Coil ●
    • . Baseplate Assembly, Breast Coil
    • Biopsy Array Left, Breast Coil ●
    • Biopsy Array Right, Breast Coil ●

    The coils receive magnetic resonance signals generated in hydrogen nuclei (protons) in the Head. Neck and Brachial Plexus anatomy while blocking the high-frequency magnetic field applied by the MRI scanner at specified timings. The received signals are amplified before being transferred to the MRI scanner through the coil's system cable. The amplified signals are processed into tomographic images of the breast, axilla and chest wall anatomy by the MRI scanner. Images are typically generated as axial, sagittal, coronal oblique slices. Accessories associated with the 16ch Breast Coils include biopsy grids and biopsy drapes.

    The 1.5T Breast Coil, the 3T 16ch Breast Coil, and the 3.0T 16ch Breast Coil are tuned to receive RF frequency corresponding to the proton precession in a 1.5 tesla and 3.0 tesla magnetic field (respectively), which is governed by the Larmor equation.

    The 16ch Breast Coil is intended for use in a manner that is identical to the predicate device described in this submission.

    Proposed labeling is documented in the Instructions for Use manual for the 16ch Breast Coil (NC149IFU-en).

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the regulatory clearance of NeoCoil's 16ch Breast Coils (K222407) and outlines the testing performed to demonstrate its substantial equivalence to predicate devices. However, the document does not contain information related to an AI/ML powered medical device or a study involving human readers or expert consensus for ground truth establishment. Instead, it focuses on the performance and safety of a physical medical device (an MRI coil).

    Therefore, I cannot extract the information required to answer your questions about AI device acceptance criteria, human reader studies, or ground truth establishment based on the provided text. The questions you've asked are typically relevant to the evaluation of AI/ML-driven diagnostic or interpretative tools, which is not what this document addresses.

    The document primarily covers non-clinical bench testing for a physical MRI coil, ensuring it meets safety and performance standards comparable to an existing device.

    Here's what the document does cover regarding "acceptance criteria" and "study" for the physical device:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document provides a table of "Test Performed" (which serves as acceptance criteria) and the "Results Summary" (reported performance).

    Test PerformedObjective(s) of the TestTest Method DescriptionPre-defined pass/fail criteriaResults SummaryDiscussions / Conclusions
    Biocompatibility AssessmentAssess potential biological risksEvaluation of data; historical use, biologic testing, where warrantedAcceptable level of riskPassNo identified significant risks.
    Electrical Safety (60601-1)Basic electrical safety/essential performanceTest LabPre-defined performance standardsPassApplicable requirements for basic electrical safety and essential performance met.
    Electrical Safety (60601-2-33)Particular electrical requirements: MR equipmentTest LabPre-defined performance standardsPassApplicable requirements of the particular standard were met.
    Electrical Safety (60601-1-2)Collateral electrical safety/essential performanceTest Lab / Bench TestingPre-defined performance standardsPassApplicable requirements of the collateral standard were met.
    Usability AssessmentDevices meet customer, end user and patient needsActual, simulated or retrospective evaluation of the device and/or dataPre-defined requirementsPassThe devices met the needs of the customer, end user and patient.
    Entrapment, Trapping Zone and Cable Looping (assessment w/ scanner)Assess the device for pinch points, entrapment, cable looping - interfacing with MRI scannerEvaluation of coil-to-scanner entrapment, trapping and cable looping not covered by test lab assessments.Requirements based on pre-defined requirements in 60601-1 and customer requirementsPassRequirements were met.
    Surface TemperatureSurface temperatures do not exceed limitsMRI scanner testPre-defined performance standardsPassSurface temperatures were within IEC limits.
    Unplugged Surface TemperatureDevices remain safe in first fault conditionMRI scanner testAcceptable level of riskPassSurface temperatures were within IEC limits when the coil is left unplugged in the MRI scanner.
    Blocking Network AnalysisEnsures devices are designed with adequate active and passive transmit decouplingTheoretical calculationsAdequate transmit decouplingPassBlocking network demonstrates adequate active and passive transmit decoupling.
    B1 Field DistortionMeasure amount of distortion produced due to presence of an RF coil in the scannerMRI scanner testPre-defined performance standardsPassB1 field inhomogeneity meets performance requirements and demonstrates adequate active and passive transmit decoupling.
    B0 Field DistortionMeasure amount of distortion produced due to presence of an RF coil in the scannerMRI scanner testPre-defined performance standardsPassB0 field inhomogeneity meets performance requirements and demonstrates adequate active and passive transmit decoupling.
    NEMA MS 6-2008Evaluate single-channel non-volume special purpose radiofrequency (RF) coils for use with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (MRI) systemsMRI scanner testPre-defined performance standardsPassSNR and Image Uniformity are consistent with the requirements for indications for use.

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document mentions "Bench Testing" and "MRI scanner test" but does not specify sample sizes for these tests (e.g., number of coils tested, number of scans performed). It also does not provide information on data provenance like country of origin or whether the data was retrospective or prospective, as these are typically considerations for clinical data, which was not gathered for this 510(k).

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This is not applicable as the study involves the performance of a physical device against engineering and safety standards, not an AI model requiring human ground truth.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This concept is not relevant to the described device. The tests performed are on the physical MRI coil itself.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    For the physical device, the "ground truth" for the bench tests are the established engineering standards, pre-defined performance criteria (e.g., for electrical safety, temperature limits, B0/B1 field homogeneity), and consensus standards like NEMA MS 6-2008. There is no biological or diagnostic "ground truth" in the way an AI model would require.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is a physical device, not an AI model that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable.

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    K Number
    K182958
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2018-11-16

    (23 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1000
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    1.5T 16ch Breast Coil

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    To be used in conjunction with GEHC 1.5T Nagnetic Resonance Scanners to produce diagnostic and interventional planning images of the breast that can be interpreted by a trained physician. When used with biopsy accessories, this device permits access to the breast anatomy for interventional procedures that can be performed by a trained physician.

    Device Description

    The NeoCoil 1.5T 16ch Breast Coil is a phased array coil for imaging structures of the breast, axilla and chest wall. The 1.5T 16ch Breast Coil is a three part receive-only coil designed to provide high resolution imaging. The 1.5T 16ch Breast Coil includes a coil support structure, patient support structure, biopsy components and comfort pads.

    AI/ML Overview

    The information provided does not describe an AI/ML device but rather a Magnetic Resonance Specialty Coil (NeoCoil 1.5T 16ch Breast Coil). Therefore, most of the requested information (such as sample size for test set, data provenance, number of experts, adjudication method, MRMC study, standalone performance, type of ground truth, training set size, and ground truth for training set) is not applicable or cannot be extracted from the given text.

    However, I can provide the acceptance criteria and reported device performance from the "Testing" section for the medical device in question.

    1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    TestAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Unplugged Surface TemperatureAcceptable level of risk (not greater than 41°C)Pass: Surface temperature is not greater than 41°C when the coil is left unplugged in the MRI scanner.
    Surface TemperaturePre-defined performance standards (not greater than 41°C)Pass: RF and Eddy current heating is not greater than 41°C.
    Blocking Network AnalysisAdequate transmit decouplingPass: Blocking network demonstrates adequate active and passive transmit decoupling.
    B1 Field DistortionPre-defined performance standardsPass: B1 field inhomogeneity meets performance requirements and demonstrates adequate active and passive transmit decoupling.
    NEMA MS 6-2008 (SNR and Image Uniformity)Pre-defined performance standardsPass: SNR and Image Uniformity are consistent with the requirements for Indications for use.

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):

    Not applicable/Not provided. The document describes a physical device validation and does not refer to a "test set" in the context of an AI/ML model for data analysis or diagnostic performance. Clinical testing was performed, but specific sample sizes and data provenance details (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) are not mentioned.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience):

    Not applicable/Not provided. This device is an MRI coil, not an AI/ML diagnostic algorithm that requires expert-established ground truth for its performance evaluation in the described manner.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    Not applicable/Not provided.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    Not applicable/Not provided. This is not an AI-assisted device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    Not applicable/Not provided. This is a hardware component (MRI coil).

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):

    Not applicable/Not provided. The performance testing for this device focuses on physical characteristics, safety (temperature, RF fields), and imaging quality (SNR, uniformity) determined by engineering standards and clinical observation, not diagnostic ground truth as defined for AI/ML algorithms. Clinical testing "demonstrated performance adequate to support the Indications for Use," implying that the images produced were suitable for interpretation by a trained physician, which is the "Indication for Use."

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    Not applicable/Not provided. This is a hardware device, not an AI/ML algorithm.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    Not applicable/Not provided. This is a hardware device.

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