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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K162221
    Date Cleared
    2016-09-06

    (29 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1550
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    Siemens Medical Solutions Inc. Ultrasound Group

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The SC2000 ultrasound imaging system is intended for the following applications: Cardiac. Neo-natal and Fetal Cardiac. Pediatric, Transesophageal, Adult Cephalic, Peripheral Vessel, Abdominal, Musculo-skeletal Conventional, and Musculo-skeletal Superficial applications. The system also provides the ability to measure anatomical structures and calculation packages that provide information that may be used adjunctively with other medical data obtained by a physician for clinical diagnosis purposes. The typical examinations performed using the SC2000 Ultrasound System are:

    Cardiac Imaging Applications and Analysis
    The system transmits ultrasound energy into adult, pediatric, neonatal, and fetal cardiac patients creating 2D (B), 3D, M-Mode (M), Color Doppler (CD), Color Power Doppler (CPD), Pulsed Wave (PW) Doppler, and Continuous Wave Doppler (CWD) to obtain images and blood flow velocity of the heart, cardiac valves, great vessels, and surrounding anatomical structures to evaluate the presence of pathology. The system may be used to acquire patient electrocardiogram for synchronizing the diastolic and systolic capture of ultrasound images.
    The system also supports catheters which are intra-cardiac and intraluminal visualization of cardiac and great vessel anatomy and physiology as well as visualization of other devices in the heart of adult and pediatric patients. The system has Cardiac Measurements and Calculation Packages that provide information that may be used adjunctively with other medical data obtained by a physician for clinical diagnosis purposes.

    Vascular Imaging Applications and Analysis
    The system transmits ultrasound energy into various parts of the body of adult patients creating 2D (B), Color Doppler (CD), Color Power Doppler (CPD), Pulsed Wave Doppler (PWD), and Continuous Wave Doppler (CWD) to obtain images and blood flow velocity of the carotid arteries or juggler veins in the neck: superficial and arteries in the arms and legs and abdomen: and surrounding anatomical structures to evaluate the presence of pathology. The system may be used to acquire patient electrocardiogram for synchronizing the diastolic and systolic capture of ultrasound images.
    The system has Vascular Measurements and Calculation Packages that provide information that may be used adjunctively with other medical data obtained by a physician for clinical diagnosis purposes.

    Superficial Imaging Applications
    The system transmits ultrasound energy into varis of the body of adult patients creating 2D (B). Color Doppler (CD), Color Power Doppler (CPD), Pulsed Wave Doppler (PWD), and Continuous Wave Doppler (CWD) to obtain images and blood flow velocity of conventional or superficial musculoskeletal structures and surrounding anatomical structures to evaluate the presence or absence of pathology. The system may be used to acquire patient electrocardiogram for synchronizing the diastolic and systolic capture of ultrasound images.

    Intraoperative Imaging Applications
    The system transmits ultrasound energy into varis of the body of adult patients creating 2D (B), Color Dopbler (CD), Color Power Doppler (CPD), and Pulsed Wave Doppler (PWD) to obtain images and blood flow velocity that provide guidance during intraoperative procedures.

    Transcranial Imaging Applications
    The system transmits ultrasound energy into the cranium of adult patients creating 2D (B), Color Doppler (CD), Color Power Doppler (CPD), Pulsed Wave Doppler (PWD), and Continuous Wave Doppler (CWD) to obtain images and blood flow velocity of the brain and surrounding anatomical structures to evaluate the presence or absence of pathology. The system provides Measurement Packages that provide information that may be used adjunctively with other medical data obtained by a physician for clinical diagnosis purposes.

    Device Description

    The ACUSON SC2000™ Diagnostic Ultrasound System is a multi-purpose mobile, software controlled diagnostic ultrasound system, with an on-screen display for thermal and mechanical indices, related to potential bio-effect mechanisms. Its function is to acquire primary or secondary harmonic ultrasound echo data, and display it in the following modes (The following modes below can be operated in combination or individually):

    • B-Mode .
    • M-Mode .
    • Pulsed (PWD) Doppler Mode ●
    • Continuous (CWD) Doppler Mode .
    • Color Doppler Mode
    • . Amplitude Doppler Mode
    • Color Velocity Imaging ●
    • 3D Imaging,
    • . 4D Imaging (3D imaging in real time)
    AI/ML Overview

    This is a 510(k) premarket notification for a predicate device modification. The submission primarily focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to a previously cleared device (ACUSON SC2000™ Diagnostic Ultrasound System, K142628) rather than presenting a new study with explicit acceptance criteria for device performance in terms of diagnostic accuracy or clinical outcomes.

    The document states that the ACUSON SC2000™ Diagnostic Ultrasound System is a "modification to the previously cleared ACUSON SC2000™ Ultrasound System (K142628) and substantially equivalent." It emphasizes that "The ACUSON SC2000™ Diagnostic Ultrasound System is a class II device using the same technology and operating principle as the predicate devices, no clinical data is required." This means that the acceptance criteria are not related to a specific clinical performance study, but rather demonstrate that the modified device maintains the safety and effectiveness of the predicate device.

    Therefore, the requested information elements related to clinical study design (sample size, data provenance, expert ground truth, adjudication, MRMC study, standalone performance, and training set information) are not applicable or explicitly provided in this document as no new clinical study was required or performed for this specific submission.

    However, the document does list the technical and regulatory standards that the device adheres to, which effectively serve as its acceptance criteria for non-clinical performance.

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Standard/RequirementReported Device Performance
    Safety - ElectricalAAMI/ANSI 60601-1Conforms (Medical Electrical Equipment – Part 1: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance)
    Safety - ElectromagneticIEC 60601-1-2Conforms (General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance - Collateral Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility)
    Safety - UltrasonicIEC 60601-2-37Conforms (Particular Requirements For the Basic Safety and Essential Performance of Ultrasonic Medical Diagnostic and monitoring Equipment)
    UsabilityIEC 62366Conforms (Medical Devices Application of Usability)
    Software Life CycleIEC 62304Conforms (Medical Device Software Software Life Cycle Processes)
    Endoscopic EquipmentIEC 60601-2-18 (if applicable for catheters)Conforms (Particular Requirements For Basic and Essential Performance of Endoscopic Equipment)
    Acoustic Output DisplayNEMA UD-3Conforms (Standard Real-Time Display of Thermal and Mechanical Acoustic Output indices on Diagnostic Ultrasound Equipment)
    Acoustic Output MeasurementNEMA UD-2Conforms (Acoustic Output Measurement Standard for Diagnostic Ultrasound)
    BiocompatibilityISO 10993-1Conforms (Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices)
    Functional EquivalencePredicate Device (K142628)Substantially equivalent in intended use, technological characteristics, product codes, transducer types, and modes of operation.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    Not applicable, as no new clinical test data for diagnostic performance was submitted for this 510(k) modification. The submission relies on non-clinical tests and equivalence to a previously cleared device.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    Not applicable, as no new clinical test data for diagnostic performance was submitted for this 510(k) modification.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable, as no new clinical test data for diagnostic performance was submitted for this 510(k) modification.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is a traditional ultrasound system, not an AI-powered device, and no MRMC study was mentioned.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is a traditional ultrasound system, not an AI/algorithm-only device.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    Not applicable, as no new clinical test data for diagnostic performance was submitted for this 510(k) modification.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is a traditional ultrasound system, which generally does not involve machine learning "training sets" in the context of diagnostic performance studies for regulatory clearance in the way AI devices do. The testing described is primarily for engineering, safety, and performance standards.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable.

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