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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K251825
    Date Cleared
    2025-10-01

    (110 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4810
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Jmoon FlexGlow Light Therapy Device is an over the counter device that is intended:

    • the Red light and Infrared light is indicated for use in the treatment of full face wrinkles,
    • the Blue light and Red light indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory acne.
    Device Description

    Jmoon FlexGlow Light Therapy Device is an exclusive mirrored tabletop device that contains 464 LEDs. It utilizes LED(light-emitting diode) technology to emit energy in the blue, red and near-infrared spectra for the aim to improve the skin appearance, helping to reduce wrinkles, like fine lines and crow's feet, and treat mild to moderate inflammatory acne. The specific wavelengths of light can act on different skin layers to produce different photobiological effects. The device is to be used at 1 cm distance.The flexible and foldable device unit is designed to be placed on a table for easy exposure to the face and body to ensure consistent light treatment. There are three modes: Acne defense Mode(M01), Anti-wrinkle recovery Mode(M02) and Dual care Mode(M03).

    AI/ML Overview

    N/A

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    K Number
    K251984
    Date Cleared
    2025-07-24

    (27 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4810
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device with sapphire treatment window is indicated for the removal of unwanted hair. The device is also indicated for the permanent reduction in hair regrowth, defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9 and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.

    Device Description

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device is an over-the-counter, home-use and personal device for hair reduction by using Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) with safety and efficacy. It is designed with a lamp that can emit continuously double or triple pulses per shot. It works below the skin's surface and does not involve any cutting or pulling, reducing hair growth with nearly painless pain and nearly heatless.
    The device is only powered by the external power adapter and its IPL emission activation is by finger switch. This product adopts sapphire treatment window that is suitable for multiple hair removal areas. It contains a skin sensor to detect appropriate skin contact, if the device is not in full contact with the skin, the device cannot emit the treatment light pulses. Besides, the device has the ice cooling function that will be activated throughout the whole hair removal process to provide users with a more comfortable and safer experience.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter and summary for the "Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device" describe a medical device submission and its review. However, it does not contain the specific information required to describe acceptance criteria and associated study results for an AI/ML-based medical device.

    The document primarily focuses on:

    • Regulatory classification and product codes: Identifying the device as Class II, Product Code OHT, under 21 CFR 878.4810.
    • Intended use: Hair removal and permanent reduction in hair regrowth.
    • Comparison to predicate devices: Demonstrating substantial equivalence in terms of intended use, design, specifications, and performance (e.g., wavelength range, energy density, spot size).
    • Performance data (Non-Clinical): Referring to biocompatibility testing, electrical safety (EMC), light safety, software verification and validation (not AI-specific performance), and usability testing, all against established industry standards (IEC, ISO).

    Crucially, there is no mention of:

    • AI/ML components: The device is described as an Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) device, and its operation does not inherently involve AI/ML. "Software Verification and Validation" is a standard requirement for electronic medical devices and does not imply AI.
    • Clinical study data for performance metrics: The performance data section refers only to non-clinical tests (biocompatibility, electrical safety, light safety, software V&V, usability). It does not provide details on clinical efficacy (hair reduction) studies with specific performance metrics, sample sizes, or ground truth establishment relevant to the device's hair removal claim. The "permanent reduction in hair regrowth" indication implies clinical testing, but the details are not present in this summary.
    • Expert consensus, MRMC studies, or specific AI performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, AUC: These are typical elements of a study proving an AI device meets acceptance criteria.

    Therefore, it is not possible to fill in the requested table and answer the questions based solely on the provided text, as the device described is not an AI/ML medical device, and the document focuses on non-clinical substantial equivalence rather than detailed clinical performance of the hair removal efficacy.


    Hypothetical Example (if this were an AI/ML device and the text provided the necessary details):

    If, for instance, the device had an AI component to detect skin type or predict hair regrowth, and the document detailed a study on this AI component, the information could be extracted like this (this is purely illustrative and not based on the provided text):


    Hypothetical Acceptance Criteria and Study for an AI-Powered Hair Removal Device

    Let's imagine this device also had an AI feature, for example, an integrated AI system that analyzes skin pigmentation to recommend optimal IPL settings to minimize adverse events and maximize efficacy.

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Performance MetricAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    AI Module: Skin Type Classification Accuracy>95% accuracy for Fitzpatrick Skin Types I-V96.2% overall accuracy
    Sensitivity (Fitzpatrick IV)>90%91.5%
    Specificity (Fitzpatrick IV)>90%93.8%
    AI Module: Optimal Setting Recommendation (Safety)< 1% incidence of moderate-to-severe adverse skin reactions (burns, hyperpigmentation) when AI-recommended settings are followed0.8% incidence of moderate-to-severe adverse skin reactions
    AI Module: Optimal Setting Recommendation (Efficacy)>50% hair reduction at 6 months when AI-recommended settings are followed, across Fitzpatrick Skin Types I-V58% average hair reduction at 6 months

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    • AI Skin Type Classification Test Set: 1500 images/cases (1000 for training, 500 for validation/testing).
    • Adverse Event/Efficacy Test Set (Clinical Trial): 300 participants.
    • Data Provenance:
      • Skin images for AI classification: Retrospective dataset collected from dermatology clinics in North America (USA, Canada) and Europe (UK, Germany).
      • Clinical trial for adverse events/efficacy: Prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled trial conducted in the USA (5 sites) and China (3 sites).

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    • Skin Type Ground Truth: 3 board-certified dermatologists, each with a minimum of 10 years of experience in aesthetic dermatology and laser/IPL treatments. All were trained to consistently apply Fitzpatrick Skin Type scale.
    • Adverse Event/Efficacy Ground Truth: Clinical investigators (dermatologists) at each trial site, with at least 5 years of experience in IPL/laser treatments, reviewed and graded adverse events and hair reduction independently at follow-up visits.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    • Skin Type Ground Truth: For the AI classification test set, initial skin type labels were provided by one expert. For any ambiguous cases (e.g., initial disagrement or boundary cases), a 3-expert consensus (2+1 majority rule) was used. If a consensus was not reached (e.g., 1-1-1 split), the case was excluded from the ground truth set.
    • Adverse Event/Efficacy Ground Truth: For clinical trial outcome adjudication, two independent, unblinded dermatologists graded outcomes (hair reduction percentage, adverse events) at each follow-up visit. In case of discrepancy, a third blinded dermatologist acted as an adjudicator to reach a consensus.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Yes, an MRMC study was performed to assess the impact of AI-recommended settings vs. manual-expert settings on clinical outcomes.
    • Study Design: 10 IPL therapists/dermatologists (readers) were recruited. They each reviewed 50 simulated patient profiles (cases) and recommended IPL settings.
      • Group A (without AI): Readers used standard clinical guidelines and their experience.
      • Group B (with AI assistance): Readers were provided with the AI system's recommended settings and could choose to accept, modify, or reject them.
    • Effect Size: The AI-assisted group (Group B) demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in the rate of optimal setting selection (leading to good outcomes without adverse events) by 15% (Cohen's d = 0.65) compared to the unassisted group (Group A). Specifically, the rate of selecting optimal, safe, and effective settings increased from 70% (unassisted) to 85% (AI-assisted).

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • Yes, a standalone performance evaluation of the AI skin type classification module was conducted prior to its integration into the device and the MRMC study. This included the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity metrics mentioned in section 1.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    • Expert Consensus: For skin type classification (AI module training and testing).
    • Clinical Outcomes Data: For validating the safety and efficacy of AI-recommended settings (adverse event rates, hair reduction percentage from prospective clinical trial data).

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • AI Skin Type Classification: 15,000 unique skin images with associated Fitzpatrick Skin Type labels.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • The ground truth for the training set was established by three experienced board-certified dermatologists, similar to the test set experts. Each image was independently reviewed and labeled by all three. If discrepancies occurred, a consensus process involving discussion and re-evaluation was used to arrive at a final label. This iterative process ensured high-quality, reliable ground truth data for training the AI model.
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    K Number
    K250194
    Date Cleared
    2025-03-26

    (62 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4810
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device with sapphire treatment window is indicated for the removal of unwanted hair. The device is also indicated for the permanent reduction in hair regrowth, defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9 and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.

    Device Description

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device is an oversonal device for har reduction by using Intense Pulsed Light (PL). It is designed with a lamp that can emit continuously double of this surface and does not involve any cuting or pulling, reducing har growth with nearly painless pain. The device is only powered by the external pover adapter activation is by finger switch. This product adopts spphire treatment window that is suitable for multiple hair removal areas. It contains a skin contact, if the device is not in full contact with the skin, the device canot emit the treatment light pulses. Besides, the device tunction that will be activated throughout the whole hair removal process to provide users with a more comfortable experience.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device. It details the device's characteristics, comparison to predicate devices, and performance data submitted to support substantial equivalence.

    However, the document does not contain the specific information requested regarding an AI/algorithm-based device, namely:

    • Acceptance criteria table and reported device performance for an AI/algorithm. The document focuses on performance data for a non-AI medical device (biocompatibility, electrical safety, light safety, software verification, usability).
    • Sample size and data provenance for a test set.
    • Number of experts and qualifications for ground truth establishment.
    • Adjudication method for the test set.
    • Information about a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study.
    • Stand-alone (algorithm-only) performance.
    • Type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.) for an AI/algorithm.
    • Sample size for the training set.
    • How ground truth for the training set was established.

    The device in question, an "Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device," is regulated as a "Laser Surgical Instrument For Use In General And Plastic Surgery And In Dermatology" (21 CFR 878.4810). While it mentions "Software Verification and Validation" and "Software documentation consistent with Basic Documentation Level," this typically refers to embedded software for device control and safety features, not a diagnostic or prognostic AI algorithm that processes image data to provide clinical insights, which would require the kind of performance study details requested in your prompt.

    Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information based on the provided text. The document does not describe a study involving an AI model for which such specific performance metrics and ground truth establishment details would be relevant.

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    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device with sapphire treatment window is indicated for the removal of unwanted hair. The device is also indicated for the permanent reduction in hair regrowth, defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9 and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.

    Device Description

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device is an over-the-counter, home-use and personal device for hair reduction by using Intense Pulsed Light (PL). It is designed with clual lamps that work together and can emit single, continuously double or triple pulses per shot. It works below the sky cutting or pulling, reducing hair growth with nearly pain. It has three modes: Fast Mode, Normal Mode and High Mode. The device is only powered by the external pover adapter and its by finger switch. This product adopts sapplive treatment window that is suitable for multiple hair removal areas. It has skin sensor to detect appropriate skin contact, if the device is not in full contact with the skin, the device cannot emit the treatment light plas the ice cooling finction that will be activated throughout the whole hair removal process to provide users with a more comfortable experience.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the regulatory filing for the "Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device" and includes a comparison to predicate devices, but it does not contain information about a specific study proving the device meets acceptance criteria in the manner requested (e.g., clinical trial with performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, or effectiveness of AI assistance to human readers).

    The document details:

    • Indications for Use: Removal of unwanted hair and permanent reduction in hair regrowth (defined as reduction at 6, 9, and 12 months post-treatment regime).
    • Comparison to Predicate Devices: A table comparing characteristics like regulation number, product code, light source, wavelength range, energy density, and pulse duration.
    • Performance Data (Summary of performance testing): This section outlines bench testing and compliance with various international standards related to biocompatibility, electrical safety and EMC, light safety, software verification/validation, and usability. It does not include clinical efficacy data or performance metrics directly addressing the "permanent reduction in hair regrowth" claim.

    Therefore, I cannot fulfill the request to provide:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance related to a clinical outcome.
    2. Sample size for a clinical test set or its provenance.
    3. Number and qualifications of experts for ground truth.
    4. Adjudication method for a clinical test set.
    5. MRMC study effect size.
    6. Standalone performance.
    7. Type of ground truth used for clinical effectiveness.
    8. Sample size for a clinical training set.
    9. How ground truth for a clinical training set was established.

    The performance data summarized focuses on safety, electrical compliance, usability, and software testing, rather than a clinical study evaluating the device's hair removal efficacy against specific performance targets. The "conclusion" states the device "is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the legally marketed predicate device," which is a statement of substantial equivalence based on the engineering and safety tests, and similarity to predicate devices, not on a new clinical effectiveness study presented in this summary.

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    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device with sapphire treatment window is indicated for the removal of unwanted hair. The device is also indicated for the permanent reduction in hair regrowth, defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9 and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.

    Device Description

    Not Found

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) premarket notification letter from the FDA for an "Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device." This document serves as an approval letter, stating that the device is substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices.

    However, the provided text DOES NOT contain the specific information requested in your prompt regarding acceptance criteria, device performance studies, sample sizes, expert ground truth establishment, or multi-reader multi-case studies.

    This type of FDA letter typically refers to information already submitted by the manufacturer in their 510(k) application. To answer your questions, one would need to review the actual 510(k) submission, which is not included in the provided text.

    Therefore, I cannot fulfill your request with the given input. The document confirms market clearance but does not detail the technical studies and data that led to that clearance.

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    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device with sapphire treatment window is indicated for the removal of unwanted hair. The device is also indicated for the permanent reduction in hair regrowth, defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9 and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.

    Device Description

    Not Found

    AI/ML Overview

    I am sorry, but the provided text is a 510(k) clearance letter from the FDA for a medical device (Ice Cooling IPL Hair Removal Device). It does not contain any information about acceptance criteria, device performance studies, sample sizes, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, ground truth types, or training set details.

    The letter primarily focuses on:

    • Confirming the device's substantial equivalence to predicate devices.
    • Outlining regulatory requirements and general controls that apply to the device.
    • Providing contact information for regulatory inquiries.
    • Stating the intended use (Indications for Use).

    Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information from this document.

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