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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K141421
    Device Name
    PMMA BLOCK
    Date Cleared
    2015-02-09

    (255 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3770
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    RIZHAO HUGE DENTAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    PMMA Block is a device made from PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) for the fabrication of temporary crowns and bridges and is intended for use in the oral cavity for up to six (6) months while awaiting a permanent restorations are designed and manufactured by a dental Professional (Technician) using CAD technology.

    Device Description

    This product is a kind of homogeneous high polymer material made from quality polymethylmethacrylate added with cross-linking agents to improve the network structure through a unique polymerization molding technology. It is mainly used for the fabrication of multi-unit, fully or partially anatomical long-term temporary bridge restorations with up to two pontics by CAD/CAM systems. Both anterior and posterior crown & bridge are recommended.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes the premarket notification (510(k)) for the PMMA Block, a device used for fabricating temporary crowns and bridges. The information provided focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, rather than a standalone study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria based on human-in-the-loop performance or clinical outcomes.

    Here's an analysis based on the provided text, addressing your questions where information is available:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The acceptance criteria are primarily defined by ISO standards and comparison to a predicate device.

    Acceptance Criterion (Set by Standards/Predicate)Reported Device Performance (PMMA Block)
    Intended Use (Same as predicate)A device made from PMMA for the fabrication of temporary crowns and bridges and is intended for use in the oral cavity for up to six (6) months while awaiting a permanent restoration. Restorations are designed and manufactured by a dental Professional (Technician) using CAD technology.
    Material of Construction (Same as predicate)PMMA
    Shades (Comparable to predicate)20 Vita Shades
    Processing Method (Same as predicate)Variable Thickness Milling Blank and machined using any milling system
    Flexural Strength (According to ISO 10477, implied)≥50 MPA (Predicate: 113 MPA)
    Shelf-life (For information, not a direct acceptance criterion for equivalence)Five Years
    Performance Effectiveness (Tested according to ISO 10477)Tested according to ISO 10477. "Its results show that the subject device fully meets the requirement..." (Specific numerical results beyond flexural strength not detailed in this summary).
    Performance Safety (Tested according to ISO 10993 standards)Tested according to ISO 10993 standards.
    Biocompatibility (According to AAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993 standards)Tested according to AAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-3, 10993-5, 10993-10, and 10993-11.
    Physical Property Testing (Includes flexural strength, surface polishing performance, bond strength, water sorption, solubility, shade consistency, color stability as per ISO 10477)"The test results... show that the subject device fully meets the requirement..." (Specific values beyond flexural strength not provided in this summary).

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Test Set Sample Size: The document does not specify a "test set" in the context of clinical studies with patient data. The testing was non-clinical, primarily physical property and biocompatibility tests. The sample size for these non-clinical tests is not provided in this summary.
    • Data Provenance: The data is from non-clinical laboratory testing (physical, chemical, and biological) conducted by Rizhao Huge Dental Industry Co., Ltd. The country of origin for the data generation would be China, where the manufacturer is located. The nature of these tests is not "retrospective" or "prospective" in the typical clinical sense, but rather laboratory evaluations.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    This information is not applicable. Ground truth, in the context of clinical studies, refers to a definitive diagnosis or outcome. For this device, the "ground truth" for non-clinical testing is adherence to established international standards (ISO, AAMI/ANSI/ISO). Expert consensus for ground truth is not relevant for this type of submission.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This information is not applicable. Adjudication methods (e.g., 2+1) are used in clinical studies to resolve discrepancies among expert readers. Since this submission relies on non-clinical testing against standards and comparison to a predicate, such methods are not relevant.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs Without AI Assistance

    This information is not applicable. The PMMA Block is a material for dental restorations, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive device for human readers. Therefore, an MRMC study with AI assistance is not relevant to this submission.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    This information is not applicable. The PMMA Block is a physical product (material) and not an algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" used for this submission is adherence to international standards for dental materials (ISO 10477) and biocompatibility (ISO 10993 series), and demonstration of comparable characteristics to a legally marketed predicate device. There is no clinical "ground truth" data (like pathology or outcomes data) presented in this 510(k) summary.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This information is not applicable. There is no AI component involved, and thus no "training set" in the context of machine learning.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    This information is not applicable, as there is no training set for an AI algorithm.

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    K Number
    K141162
    Date Cleared
    2014-08-27

    (114 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    RIZHAO HUGE DENTAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The product is indicated for the production of artificial teeth in fixed or removable dentures, or for jacket crowns,facings, and veneers.

    Device Description

    The product is casted by cold isostatic cool pressuring and processed by pre-sintering with zirconia powder as the material.
    There are two product families within our subject device - HS Series and HTIII Series, which are quite similar in Physical & Mechanical Properties. And the two product families all boast two shapes - the ones without steps and the ones with 2 steps, and eight sizes - 98×10mm for the ones without steps and 98×12mm, 98×14mm, 98×16mm, 98×18mm, 98×20mm, 98×22mm and 98×25mm for the ones with 2 steps.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for an All-Ceramic Zirconia Block, a type of dental material. The "acceptance criteria" and "study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" in this context refer to the demonstration of substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than a clinical study evaluating the performance of a new diagnostic algorithm.

    Here's a breakdown of the provided information, focusing on how the device demonstrates compliance with standards:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The acceptance criteria here are derived from the characteristics of the predicate device and relevant international standards for dental materials. The study proves the device meets these criteria by demonstrating similar properties to the predicate and compliance with specified ISO standards.

    CharacteristicPredicate Device (Acceptance Criteria)Subject Device (Reported Performance)Met?
    Indication for UseProduction of artificial teeth in fixed or removable dentures, or for jacket crowns, facings, and veneers.Indicated for the production of artificial teeth in fixed or removable dentures, or for jacket crowns, facings, and veneers.Yes
    Material of ConstructionZirconia PowderZirconia PowderYes
    Crystal MorphologyTetragonalHS&HTIII: TetragonalYes
    ColorWhiteHS&HTIII: WhiteYes
    Density (pre sintering)3.10 g/cm³HS: 3.10 g/cm³, HTIII: 3.30 g/cm³Mostly Yes (HTIII slightly different, but likely within acceptable range for substantial equivalence given the overall similar properties)
    Density (post sintering)6.05 g/cm³HS&HTIII: 6.0-6.1 g/cm³Yes
    Fracture Toughness (pre sintering)55 MpaHS: 53.48 Mpa, HTIII: 54.9 MpaYes (Very close to predicate)
    Fracture Toughness (post sintering)1200 MpaHS&HTIII: 1250 MpaYes (Subject device is slightly higher, indicating potentially better performance, which supports equivalence or superiority from a safety/effectiveness perspective for this property)
    Elastic modulus (post sintering)210 GpaHS&HTIII: 210 GpaYes
    Sintering temperature1480°CHS: 1500°C, HTIII: 1450°CMostly Yes (Both within a reasonable range of the predicate; specific temperature depends on material formulation and desired properties)
    Shrinkage (pre sintering)20.00%HS: 0.3%, HTIII: 1.02%No, there appears to be a significant discrepancy here. The predicate's pre-sintering shrinkage is 20%, while the subject device lists 0.3% and 1.02%. This might indicate a misunderstanding of the table field or different measurement methodologies, or it could be a notable difference. However, the subsequent post-sintering shrinkage percentage for the subject device (HS: 20%, HTIII: 18.4%) is closer to the predicate's post-sintering shrinkage (22.00% as listed under "Shrinkage (post sintering)" for the predicate). This discrepancy needs clarification for a full assessment.
    Shrinkage (post sintering)22.00%HS: 20%, HTIII: 18.4%Yes (Comparable to predicate)
    Porosity0%HS & HTIII: 0%Yes
    Shapes & Sizes7 different product families of shapes and a multitude of different sizes2 product families, 2 shapes and 8 sizesNo (Acknowledged difference, but stated not to affect core usage/substantial equivalence)
    EffectivenessTested According to ISO 6872Tested According to ISO 6872Yes
    SafetyEvaluated according to ISO 10993-1Tested According to ISO 10993-3, -5, -10, -11.Yes (Subject device tested to more specific parts of ISO 10993, demonstrating compliance)

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Sample size: Not explicitly stated for specific tests (e.g., how many blocks were tested for density or fracture toughness). This is common for material testing where results are often presented as mean values from a batch or specific number of samples required by the standard.
    • Data Provenance: The document states "The subject device was tested to evaluate its safety and effectiveness according to the following standards". It doesn't specify the country of origin for the testing data, but the manufacturer is based in Rizhao City, Shandong Province, China. The tests are non-clinical (laboratory-based), not clinical.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. This is a material science characterization and equivalence study, not a study involving human expert interpretation of data or images to establish ground truth for a diagnostic device. The "ground truth" here is defined by the physical, mechanical, and biological properties measured and compared against established international standards and the predicate device's characteristics.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable, as this is not a study involving human interpretation or adjudication. The "adjudication" is done through direct measurement and comparison with predefined specifications and standards.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This document pertains to an All-Ceramic Zirconia Block, a dental material, not an AI-powered diagnostic device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This document pertains to an All-Ceramic Zirconia Block, a dental material, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests (biocompatibility and effectiveness parameters like density, fracture toughness) are the specifications and requirements defined by the referenced international standards (ISO 6872, ISO 10993 series) and the characteristics of the predicate device. Compliance with these standards and similarity to the predicate establishes the "truth" of the device's acceptable performance for regulatory purposes.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is a material characterization study for substantial equivalence, not a machine learning model.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. This is a material characterization study for substantial equivalence, not a machine learning model.

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    K Number
    K133071
    Date Cleared
    2014-05-28

    (240 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    RIZHAO HUGE DENTAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    A Silicone Dentistry-Elastic Impression Material, with the trade name of PERFIT, is an addition-cure vinyl polysiloxane dental inyression material that is used for all crown und bridge, edentulous, orthodonic and impliant impression techniques.

    Device Description

    A Silicone Dentistry-Elastic Impression Material, with the trade name of PERFIT, is an addition-cure vinyl polysiloxane dental inyression material

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is concerned with the 510(k) premarket notification for a dental impression material, specifically "A Silicone Dentistry-Elastic Impression Material" with the trade name PERFIT (K133071). It is not a medical device that relies on AI or algorithms, and therefore, the requested information (acceptance criteria, study details relating to AI performance, ground truth, expert consensus, etc.) is not applicable to this submission.

    The FDA 510(k) clearance process for devices like impression materials typically involves demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device through performance testing (e.g., physical and chemical properties as per ISO standards) and biocompatibility testing, rather than clinical studies with human readers or AI performance metrics.

    Therefore, I cannot provide the requested table and details because they are not part of the information typically submitted or reviewed for a conventional dental impression material like the one described.

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