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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K221303
    Date Cleared
    2023-04-11

    (341 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.5870
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    Neuspera Medical Inc.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Neuspera Nuity™ System (NNS) is indicated for pain management in adults who have severe intractable chronic pain of peripheral nerve origin, as the sole mitigating agent or as an adjunct to other modes of therapy used in a multidisciplinary approach. The system is not intended to treat pain in the craniofacial region.

    The Neuspera Nuity™ System (NNS) is also used for trial stimulation (no longer than 30 days) to determine efficacy before recommendation for a permanent (long term) implant.

    Device Description

    The Neuspera Nuity™ System is used for peripheral nerve stimulation to provide therapeutic relief for chronic, intractable pain of peripheral nerve origin. The System consists of an implantable pulse generator (IPG), electrode array, surgical implant tools, wireless worn transmitter, clinician programmer, a patient controller, and undergarments. The implantable pulse generator is a miniature implanted neurostimulator, powered by an externally worn wireless transmitter device which contains a rechargeable battery.

    Same as the predicate, the Neuspera Nuity™ System utilizes pulsed electrical current to create an energy field that acts on the targeted nerve to inhibit the transmission of pain signals to the brain. The Neuspera Nuity™ System may also be used during the trial period before recommendation for permanent implant.

    The Neuspera Nuity™ System (NNS) is comprised of the following components: Neuspera Implanted Pulse Generator (IPG) Or Neuspera Implanted Microstimulator, Electrode Array, Surgical/Implant Tools, Externally Worn Wireless Transmitter, Clinician Programmer and Patient Controller.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text does not contain a study that proves the device meets specific acceptance criteria in terms of performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, or any other quantifiable measure. Instead, the document is an FDA 510(k) clearance letter and summary, primarily focusing on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device based on intended use, technological characteristics, and safety aspects.

    Therefore, many of the requested categories cannot be filled as they would relate to a clinical or performance study of the device's diagnostic or therapeutic effectiveness, which is not detailed in this document. The information provided is mainly related to bench testing, engineering comparisons, and biocompatibility.

    Here's an analysis of the requested information based on the provided text:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not explicitly state acceptance criteria for performance metrics (e.g., pain reduction scores, successful stimulation rates) nor does it provide a clinical study to report on these. The closest information available is a comparison of technological characteristics to a predicate and reference device, implying that meeting or being comparable to these characteristics is a form of acceptance.

    Acceptance Criterion (Implicit)Reported Device Performance (from Tables 1, 2, 3)
    Intended UseSubject Device (Neuspera Nuity™ System): Stimulation of peripheral nerves for chronic, intractable pain. Also for trial stimulation (no longer than 30 days).
    Predicate Device (Neuspera Neurostimulation System K202781): Same.
    Reference Device (Nalu Neurostimulation System K183579): Same.
    Analysis: Same. Differences in wording do not affect safety and effectiveness of intended use.
    Product Code & ClassSubject Device: GZF, Class II
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Regulation NumberSubject Device: 21 CFR §882.5870
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Classification NameSubject Device: Implanted peripheral nerve stimulator for pain relief
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Prescription Use?Subject Device: Yes
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Implant SiteSubject Device: Adjacent to nerves peripheral to central nervous system, excluding craniofacial region.
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Environmental UseSubject Device: Hospital, Home
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Intended ClinicianSubject Device: Orthopedic, Neurosurgeon, Anesthesiologist
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Intended UserSubject Device: Physician, Layperson
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Mode of ActionSubject Device: RF wireless transmission of energy to charge implanted energy source with stimulation pulse generator to produce stimulation at stimulator electrodes.
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: RF wireless transmission of energy to produce stimulation at stimulator electrodes. (Note: Reference device description is slightly different from subject/predicate in that it omits "implanted energy source with stimulation pulse generator")
    Analysis: Same as K202781
    Software Level of ConcernSubject Device: Moderate
    Predicate Device: Moderate
    Reference Device: Moderate
    Analysis: Same
    Dimensions (IPG, Electrode Array)Subject Device: IPG: 2.33 mm diameter, electrode array 1.3 mm diameter, 4.5-5.2 cm total length. Subject devices consist of 2 lengths (30mm and 35mm electrode array lengths).
    Predicate Device: IPG: 2.33 mm diameter, electrode array 1.3 mm diameter, 5.1 cm total length. Predicate electrode array length is 34mm.
    Reference Device: Lead = 1.30 mm diameter, 40 or 60 cm length, IPG = 28 x 11 x 4.9 mm.
    Analysis: Differences in electrode array lengths are negligible as therapy output remains the same between subject and predicate devices.
    ConfigurationSubject Device: Implanted antenna receiver, energy storage capacitor, stimulation pulse generator coupled with electrode arrays.
    Predicate Device: Same.
    Reference Device: Embedded receiver, flexible circuit board.
    Analysis: Same as K202781
    Electrical ComponentsSubject Device: Embedded receiver, flexible circuit board with energy storage and stimulation pulse generator.
    Predicate Device: Same.
    Reference Device: Same.
    Analysis: Same
    Power DeliverySubject Device: Radio frequency transmission receiver.
    Predicate Device: Same.
    Reference Device: Coupled receiver radio frequency transmission.
    Analysis: Same as K202781
    Electrode MaterialSubject Device: Platinum-iridium 90:10
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Insulation Body MaterialSubject Device: Pellethane 2363-55D
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Electrode Array DiameterSubject Device: 1.30 mm
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Electrode Array LengthSubject Device: 21 mm (Measured Start of First to End of Last Electrode)
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: 52 mm
    Analysis: Same as K202781
    No. of Electrodes per arraySubject Device: 4
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: 8
    Analysis: Same as K202781
    Individual Electrode LengthSubject Device: 3 mm
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Electrode Surface AreaSubject Device: 12.25 mm²
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: 12.25 mm³ (likely a typo, should be mm²)
    Analysis: Same
    SterilizationSubject Device: Ethylene Oxide
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Pulse FrequencySubject Device: 2 to 1500 Hz
    Predicate Device: 4 to 130 Hz
    Reference Device: 2 to 1500 Hz
    Analysis: Neuspera Nuity pulse frequency range covers predicate device and is within range of reference device. Therefore, differences do not affect safety and effectiveness.
    Pulse WidthSubject Device: 15 to 960 µs
    Predicate Device: 105 to 960 µs
    Reference Device: 12 to 1000 µs
    Analysis: Neuspera Nuity pulse width range covers predicate device and is within range of reference device. Therefore, differences do not affect safety and effectiveness.
    Current/Voltage RegulatedSubject Device: Voltage or Current
    Predicate Device: Voltage
    Reference Device: Current
    Analysis: Adjustable between regulation mode of both predicate and reference devices. Therefore, differences do not affect safety and effectiveness.
    Output CurrentSubject Device: (300 Ohms) 0 to 5.73 mA*, (500 Ohms) 0 to 5.44 mA*, (800 Ohms) 0 to 5.20 mA*
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: (all) 0 to 10.2 mA
    Analysis: Same as K202781 (*measured with typical therapy pulse width of 240us)
    WaveformSubject Device: Charge balanced (delayed) biphasic asymmetrical
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Pulse ShapeSubject Device: Decaying Exponential
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Maximum Phase ChargeSubject Device: (300 Ohms) 2.88 µC/pulse**, (500 Ohms) 2.74 µC/pulse**, (800 Ohms) 2.43 µC/pulse**
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: (300 Ohms) 6.8 µC/pulse, (500 Ohms) 6.4 µC/pulse, (800 Ohms) 4.7 µC/pulse
    Analysis: Same as K202781 (**measured with maximum pulse width of 960us)
    Maximum Charge DensitySubject Device: (300 Ohm) 23.5 µC/cm2**, (500 Ohm) 22.4 µC/cm2**, (800 Ohm) 19.8 µC/cm2**
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: (300 Ohm) 53.1 µC/cm², (500 Ohm) 50.3 µC/cm², (800 Ohm) 15.9 µC/cm2***
    Analysis: Same as K202781
    Maximum Current DensitySubject Device: (300 Ohm) 46.8 mA/cm2*, (500 Ohm) 44.4 mA/cm2*, (800 Ohm) 42.4 mA/cm2*
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: (all) 26.5 mA/cm2***
    Analysis: Same as K202781
    Net ChargeSubject Device: 0 µC
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Pulse Delivery ModeSubject Device: Continuous
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Current Path OptionsSubject Device: Bipolar
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Program CycleSubject Device: Cycle through programs
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Pulse PatternSubject Device: Fine tuning of pulse patterns
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    Dosage TimeSubject Device: Cycling ON/OFF 1 second-1 day
    Predicate Device: Same
    Reference Device: Same
    Analysis: Same
    BiocompatibilitySubject Device: Complies with ISO 10993-1:2018 for long-term implant (>30 days) and limited duration tissue contact (
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    K Number
    K202781
    Date Cleared
    2021-08-27

    (339 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.5870
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    Neuspera Medical Inc.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Neuspera Neurostimulation System (NNS) is indicated for pain management in adults who have severe intractable chronic pain of peripheral nerve origin, as the sole mitigating agent or as an adjunct to other modes of therapy used in a multidisciplinary approach. The system is not intended to treat pain in the craniofacial region.

    The Neuspera Neurostimulation System (NNS) is also used for trial stimulation (no longer than 30 days) to determine efficacy before recommendation for a permanent (long term) implant.

    Device Description

    The Neuspera Neurostimulation System is used for peripheral nerve stimulation to provide therapeutic relief for chronic, intractable pain of peripheral nerve origin. The System consists of an implantable pulse generator (IPG), electrode array, surgical implant tools, wireless worn transmitter, clinician programmer and a patient controller. The implantable pulse generator is a miniature implanted neurostimulator, powered by an externally worn wireless transmitter device which contains a rechargeable battery.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the Neuspera Neurostimulation System (NNS). It details the device's indications for use, its components, and a comparison to predicate devices, focusing on technological characteristics. However, this document describes a neurostimulation system for pain management, NOT an AI/ML medical device for image analysis or diagnosis.

    Therefore, the information required to answer your prompt, which is specifically related to acceptance criteria and studies for AI/ML device performance (e.g., accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, expert ground truth, MRMC studies), is not present in this 510(k) summary. The summary focuses on hardware specifications, electrical properties, biocompatibility, and animal studies for an implantable medical device, and explicitly states "Clinical evaluation is not required".

    To directly address your request, if this were an AI/ML device submission, here's what the answer would look like (hypothetically, based on typical AI/ML medical device FDA submissions):

    Hypothetical Response (if this were an AI/ML device, assuming typical FDA AI/ML study requirements):

    This 510(k) summary does not appear to be for an AI/ML medical device that requires clinical performance studies based on human reader performance or algorithm-only metrics. The device, Neuspera Neurostimulation System (NNS), is an implanted peripheral nerve stimulator for pain relief. The provided documentation focuses on engineering specifications, biocompatibility, and non-clinical testing (functional, performance, MRI testing, animal studies) to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    The summary explicitly states: "Clinical evaluation is not required for the Neuspera Neurostimulation System as the indications for use are equivalent to the legally marketed predicate device and referenced device. These types of devices, including versions of the legally marketed predicate device, have been on the market for many years with a proven safety and efficacy for the use of the device. Therefore, Neuspera determined that bench and non-clinical testing are sufficient to demonstrate that the Neuspera Neurostimulation System is as safe and effective as the predicate device."

    Therefore, the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, performance metrics (like sensitivity, specificity), data provenance, expert ground truth establishment, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance, which are typical for AI/ML diagnostic or prognostic devices, is not applicable or available in this specific 510(k) submission for the Neuspera Neurostimulation System.

    If this were an AI/ML device submission, the following sections would be populated (but cannot be from the provided text):

    1. Table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)
    MetricAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Sensitivity≥ 90%92.5%
    Specificity≥ 80%85.1%
    AUC (ROC)≥ 0.900.93
    PPV≥ 75%78.2%
    NPV≥ 95%96.8%
    1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • Test Set Sample Size: E.g., 500 cases (e.g., medical images).
      • Data Provenance: Retrospective, collected from multiple institutions across the United States, Europe, and Asia.
    2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • Number of Experts: E.g., 3 independent board-certified radiologists.
      • Qualifications: Each radiologist had a minimum of 10 years of experience specializing in (e.g., thoracic imaging) and were blinded to the device's output.
    3. Adjudication method for the test set:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • Adjudication Method: 2+1; if two initial readers disagreed, a third senior expert (adjudicator) reviewed the case to establish the final ground truth.
    4. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • MRMC Study: Yes, an MRMC study was conducted comparing human reader performance with and without AI assistance.
      • Effect Size: Human readers demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in diagnostic accuracy (e.g., 15% increase in AUC) when assisted by the AI device compared to unassisted reading. The sensitivity increased by X% and specificity by Y%.
    5. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • Standalone Performance: Yes, standalone performance was evaluated on the test set. The algorithm achieved a sensitivity of 92.5% and a specificity of 85.1%.
    6. The type of ground truth used:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • Ground Truth Type: Expert consensus (from the expert radiologists) reviewed against relevant clinical outcomes data (e.g., biopsy results, surgical pathology, or patient follow-up data for disease progression/regression).
    7. The sample size for the training set:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • Training Set Sample Size: E.g., 10,000 cases.
    8. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
      (Hypothetical example for an AI/ML device)

      • Training Set Ground Truth: Established by a combination of clinical reports, a subset reviewed by a single board-certified radiologist, and confirmed with pathology results or long-term patient follow-up where available. Automated methods (e.g., natural language processing of reports) were also used for initial labeling, with a portion of cases undergoing expert review for quality control.
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