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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K043612
    Date Cleared
    2005-02-09

    (41 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.1800
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    INSTRUMENTARIUM CORP. IMAGING DIVISION

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Orthopantomograph® OP200 (film unit) and OP200 D (digital unit) devices are intended to be used for producing X-ray radiographs of dentition, TM-joints and other oral structures. The units are capable of taking panoramic, TM-joint and maxillary sinus radiographs from patients. When the units are equipped with cephalometric option Orthoceph® OC200 (film unit) or OC200 D (digital unit) units can be used for cephalometric radiography and examinations related thereto. OP200 or OC200 units can also be equipped with Ortho Trans (OT) option, which is capable of taking both cross and longitudinal slices of region of interest. Ortho Trans uses linear tomography imaging principle.

    Device Description

    Panoramic X-ray devices Orthopantomograph® OP200, OP200 D and cephalometric options Orthoceph® OC200, OC200 D are the next generation in the Orthopantomograph® and Orthoceph® family. In the case of OP200 and OC200 devices, the image is captured to the film whilst OP200 D and OC200 D offer digital imaging. The units include patented V-shaped X-ray beam that adapts to the bone density and structure of the human anatomy. In the OP200 D and OC200 D the imaging geometry remains the same as in film-based imaging (OP200, OC200), thereby enabling comparison to earlier film-based studies. The patient positioning is easy and accurate thanks to motorized movements and three light lines for correct positioning of the patient's head. The patient's midsagittal view can be seen in a panoramic mirror and the electrically locked rigid forehead support is used to stabilize the head. Patient positioning can be performed on the left or right side. When OP200 or OC200 units are equipped with CR option they have bigger 24x30cm cassette holder in panoramic side. Normal cassette holder size is 15x30cm. With this bigger 24x30cm cassette holder CR imaging plates can be used. Optional Ortho ID film marking system can be used to store exposure parameters, patient and clinic information to films. Ortho ID is connected to OP200 or OC200 film units. Equipments are designed to be field upgradeable. This means that for example basic OP200 film unit can be field upgraded to OC200 (cephalometric imaging) or OP200 D digital or OC200 D digital. All different options like OT, CR, etc. can be field upgraded afterwards.

    AI/ML Overview

    This 510(k) premarket notification for the Orthopantomograph® OP200, OP200D and Orthoceph® OC200, OC200D devices is for traditional X-ray equipment and does not contain information typically found in submissions for AI/ML-driven medical devices, such as performance criteria based on AI algorithm outputs, clinical study data comparing AI to human performance, or detailed data provenance for AI model training/testing.

    Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, study details, sample sizes, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, or ground truth establishment relevant to AI/ML device evaluations.

    The document primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices based on design, composition, and function for conventional dental panoramic and cephalometric x-ray imaging.

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    K Number
    K023864
    Device Name
    PERFORMA STEREO
    Date Cleared
    2003-01-09

    (50 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1710
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    INSTRUMENTARIUM CORP. IMAGING DIVISION

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Performa Stereo is intended to be used for breast biopsy or lesion marking with the base mammographic system Performa with stereo adapter.

    Device Description

    Performa Stereo is a breast biopsy and lesion marking system in connection with the Performa mammographic system (#K981641). The Performa stereo is especially developed for fine needle aspiration (FNA), core biopsy, vacuum assisted biopsy and lesion marking. The Performa Stereo system consists of a biopsy unit with a needle guide and a breast support table, an adapter unit for making ±15° angles, and a film marker unit. A mechanical docking interface is used for connecting the Performa Stereo's stereo adapter and the biopsy unit together. There are no electrical connections between the biopsy unit and Performa.

    The adapter unit is identical to adapter used in the case of Alpha Stereo 4 and Delta 16. The needle guide is a Cytoguide biopsy unit which is the same than used in the case of Delta 32.

    In an examination two X-ray images are taken at angles of +15° and -15° degree of the region of interest in the breast. The image capturing will be made by 18x24 cm film cassette and the needle targeting driving will be made with the motorized Cytoguide needle guide unit which are the main functions of the biopsy unit. After making two individual stereotactic X-ray exposures to one film, the corresponding two images are shown side by side on the film reader unit. The user then marks the target point with a cursor on each image. Based on the marking the xyzcoordinates of target are calculated by the film marker unit. The needle holder is then automatically positioned, taking into account the coordinate information and the needle length selected. The tip of the needle, which is then inserted into the holder with correct bushings can now be used to penetrate the lesion area.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called "Performa Stereo." This document primarily focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to predicate devices and does not contain detailed information about a study proving specific acceptance criteria for the device itself.

    Here's a breakdown of the information that can be extracted and what is missing:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Missing. The document does not provide a table of acceptance criteria or reported device performance metrics. It focuses on the function and design of the device and its equivalence to previously approved devices.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    Missing. There is no mention of a test set, sample size, or data provenance. The submission describes the device's mechanism and its intended use, rather than presenting results from a clinical or performance study.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    Missing. Since no specific test set or study is described, there is no information about experts or ground truth establishment.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Missing. No test set or adjudication method is described.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Missing. The Performa Stereo is a mechanical system for breast biopsy and lesion marking, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool. Therefore, an MRMC study related to AI assistance is not applicable and not mentioned.

    6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Missing. As the device is a physical, mechanical system, there is no "algorithm only" performance to evaluate in this context.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    Missing. No study or ground truth is described.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Missing. This device is a mechanical system, not an AI model, so there is no concept of a "training set" in the context of this submission.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Missing. Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.


    Summary of available information:

    The document serves as a 510(k) summary for the "Performa Stereo" system, a breast biopsy and lesion marking system. Its purpose is to demonstrate substantial equivalence to previously marketed devices (Alpha Stereo 4, GE Stereotix 2, Siemens Mammomat 3000 Stereo). The submission describes the device's components and functionality, emphasizing its mechanical aspects and integration with the Performa mammographic system. It does not include performance data from a clinical study, acceptance criteria, or ground truth establishment as it's not a diagnostic AI device or a device requiring specific performance metrics beyond functional equivalence in this submission.

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    K Number
    K022275
    Date Cleared
    2002-09-12

    (59 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1710
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    INSTRUMENTARIUM CORP. IMAGING DIVISION

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT® are intended to be used for diagnostic digital spot and 3D imaging, and optionally for digital stereotactic breast biopsy. Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT® are intended to be used with the base mammographic system Diamond. However, a PC workstation of Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT® can also be used as stand-alone for viewing images taken by Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT®. The TACT® add-on provides means for digital 3D spot imaging using 2D projection images acquired with the system.

    Device Description

    Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT® is a mammographic diagnostic digital mammography spot and 3D imaging system, which can also be used for digital stereotactic breast biopsy. The base system is the Diamond mammographic system (#K955411), on which the Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT® is installed. The images are acquired by a CCD camera identical to our Delta 32 (#K002472). The needle guiding system is the same than previously, Cytoguide biopsy unit (#K885020). A PC workstation receives images and computes the necessary needle coordinates for Cytoguide unit. The PC also performs the optional TACT® 3D reconstruction identically to the Delta 32 TACT® system described in (#K002472). The PC workstation can also be used as stand-alone for viewing digital mammography spot and 3D images taken by Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT®.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the Delta 32 with optional add-on TACT® device:

    Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance Study for Delta 32 with optional add-on TACT®

    The evaluation for the diagnostic use of the Delta 32 and Delta 32 TACT® was based on a clinical study comparing the subjective image quality of the digital system to screen and diagnostic film systems. The study used a Likert scale from +4 (digital image absolute better) to -4 (film image absolute better).

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document does not explicitly state pre-defined acceptance criteria (e.g., "The average Likert score must be greater than X"). However, the performance indicated by the statistical significance (p

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