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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K243130
    Date Cleared
    2025-06-27

    (270 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6640
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    GUANGDONG YADENG MEDICAL APPARATUS CO., LTD.,

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Integral Dental Unit is intended to supply power to and serve as a base for dental devices and accessories. This device includes a dental chair and is intended for use in the dental clinic environment and is designed for use by trained dental professionals, dentists and/or dental assistants.

    Device Description

    The Integral Dental Unit (Model: YD-A4) is a dental operative unit specially designed and provided for a qualified dentist to be used in a professional clinic or hospital facility to carry out dental procedures.

    Integral Dental Unit is intended to be used in a professional environment for dental diagnosis, treatment, or operation.

    It includes a treatment chair, dentist element, assistant element and a dental light as offering several additional options and electronically-controlled chair movements with software and water/air unit functions.

    The dental unit consists of an electronically operated dental chair and integrated control unit control for electricity, water and air supply to handpieces or some other dental instrument. The device is equipped with an instrument tray, pipes for water supply and tube air supply, a mouth lamp, a saliva aspirator, a spittoon, a three-way syringe, a film viewer, a foot switch and chair with driving motors and armrest.

    The dental chair is intended to be used with dental hand pieces, cure light, ultrasonic scaler, camera system or other doctor stool, which is not provided by the manufacturer. The user will select the dental instruments and accessories with FDA clearance by themself. So, the device in the submission does not include these parts and accessories. The connector standard type complies with ISO 9168.

    Basic parameters/use conditions/power supply specifications is as follows:

    ◆Noise <70 dBA

    ◆Base box Power supply: 115/230 Vac, 50/60Hz, single-phase 3core, protective grounding.
    Power input: 380 VA
    Water filter hole diameter: 15 kPa;

    • water pumping rate>80 mL/min

    Strong saliva:

    • vacuum degree >25 kPa;
    • water pumping rate>1000 mL/min

    ◆Instrument tray Rotating angle: >270º
    Up-down moving range: >440mm
    Max. Load: 85 Ra

    ◆Foot switch Tripping force: >10N and 25 000 repeats

    ◆Dental chair Power supply: 24 V dc Inside power supply
    Loading capacity: 1323N (about 135 Kg)
    Loading capacity of headrest: 300N (about 30Kg)
    Moving range of headrest: 120mm
    Range of backrest when going backwards: 90º~170º
    Seat cushion's maximum height away from ground: 730mm
    Seat cushion's minimum height away from ground: 450mm

    Attachment
    ----- Amalgam separation device
    It has a medical device product registration card
    Attachment parameters are reflected in its operating instructions

    ◆Work space L: ≥3 000 mm; W: ≥2 000 mm; H: ≥2 500 mm

    ◆Environment for operation
    Temperature: +5°C to +40°C
    Relative humidity: 30% - 80%
    Atmospheric pressure: 86kPa ~ 106kPa

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter pertains to the Integral Dental Unit, a Class I medical device. This device is an "Operative Dental Unit and Accessories" and is intended to supply power to and serve as a base for other dental devices and accessories, including a dental chair, for use by trained dental professionals in a dental clinic environment.

    The document states that clinical performance testing was not performed for this device. As such, information regarding acceptance criteria derived from a clinical study, sample size for test sets (including data provenance, ground truth establishment, expert qualifications, and adjudication methods), MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance, and training set details are not provided in this submission.

    Instead, the device's acceptance criteria are based on conformance to established international standards for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, biocompatibility, software verification and validation, software life cycle processes, and general performance for stationary dental units and dental patient chairs.

    Here's the information extracted from the document:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Criteria Category / Specific ParameterAcceptance Criteria (Standard / Pre-defined Value)Reported Device Performance (Reference to Standard Conformance)
    Electrical SafetyIEC 60601-1:2012Complied with IEC 60601-1
    Electromagnetic CompatibilityIEC 60601-1-2:2014Complied with IEC 60601-1-2
    BiocompatibilityISO 10993-1:2018Complied with ISO 10993-1
    Software Verification & ValidationFDA "Guidance for Premarket Submissions and for Software Contained in Medical Devices"Complied with FDA Guidance
    Software Life Cycle ProcessesIEC 62304:2006+AMD1:2015Complied with IEC 62304
    Performance - General Requirements (Dental Unit & Patient Chair)ISO 7494-1:2018Complied with ISO 7494-1
    Performance - Air, Water, Suction & Wastewater SystemsISO 7494-2:2018Complied with ISO 7494-2
    Noise15 kPa> 15 kPa
    Saliva ejector - Weak saliva water pumping rate> 80 mL/min> 80 mL/min
    Saliva ejector - Strong saliva vacuum degree> 25 kPa> 25 kPa
    Saliva ejector - Strong saliva water pumping rate> 1000 mL/min> 1000 mL/min
    Instrument tray - Rotating angle> 270º> 270º
    Instrument tray - Up-down moving range> 440mm> 440mm
    Instrument tray - Max. Load85 Ra> 85 Ra
    Foot switch - Tripping force> 10N and 10N and 25 000 repeats> 25 000 repeats
    Dental chair - Power supply24 V dc Inside power supply24 V dc Inside power supply
    Dental chair - Loading capacity1323N (about 135 Kg)1323N (about 135 Kg)
    Dental chair - Loading capacity of headrest300N (about 30Kg)300N (about 30Kg)
    Dental chair - Moving range of headrest120mm120mm
    Dental chair - Range of backrest when going backwards90º~170º90º~170º
    Dental chair - Seat cushion's maximum height away from ground730mm730mm (Predicate: 795±10mm)
    Dental chair - Seat cushion's minimum height away from ground450mm450mm (Predicate: 365±10mm)
    Work space - Length≥ 3 000 mm≥ 3 000 mm
    Work space - Width≥ 2 000 mm≥ 2 000 mm
    Work space - Height≥ 2 500 mm≥ 2 500 mm
    Environment for operation - Temperature+5°C to +40°C+5°C to +40°C
    Environment for operation - Relative humidity30% - 80%30% - 80%
    Environment for operation - Atmospheric pressure86kPa ~ 106kPa86kPa ~ 106kPa
    Air Pressure (Comparison to Predicate)0.6MPa~0.80 MPa0.6MPa~0.80 MPa (Predicate: 500kPa(min)/750kPa(max))
    Water Pressure (Comparison to Predicate)0.20 MPa ~0.40 MPa0.20 MPa ~0.40 MPa (Predicate: 250kPa(min)/600 kPa(max))

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    Not applicable. Clinical performance testing was not performed. The testing conducted was primarily engineering and bench testing against recognized standards.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. Ground truth as typically understood for clinical studies (e.g., expert interpretation of medical images) was not established. Performance was assessed against engineering specifications and international standards by relevant testing laboratories.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    Not applicable. No expert review or adjudication method was described as clinical performance testing was not performed.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. No MRMC study was conducted as this device is an Integral Dental Unit, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or therapeutic tool.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This device is not an algorithm or AI system.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    The "ground truth" for this device's performance is based on conformance to international engineering and safety standards (e.g., IEC, ISO) and the device's adherence to its own design specifications and functional parameters. There is no clinical "ground truth" derived from patient outcomes or expert consensus in this submission.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/Machine Learning device that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/Machine Learning device.

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