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The Internal Hex Implant System is intended for placement in the maxillary and/or mandibular arches to support crowns, bridges, or overdentures in edentulous or partially edentulous patients. For implant bodies Ø4.1 and greater, the Internal Hex Implant System is intended for immediate loading when good primary stability is achieved and with appropriate occlusal loading. Implant bodies with a diameter less than Ø4.1 are intended for immediate loading when using a minimum of 4 implants with lengths >8mm.

The subject endosseous dental implant bodies are composed of Pure Titanium Grade 4. Internal Hex Implant System has been designed to accommodate the following dental implant restoration protocols; Immediate or Early loading, immediate placement or one or two stage placements. Internal Hex Implant Systems help patients who have partial or whole teeth loss mastication to chew as dental implant. The Internal Hex Implant System has an internal connection. The surface of the implant bodies has been treated with SLA (Sandblast, Large grit Acid etched). The system consists of BLT II OS Implant Fixtures and various abutments such as Cover Screw, Healing abutment, BestDuo Abutment, BestSolid Abutment, BestOcta Abutment, BestAngled Abutment, Temporary Abutment, Octa Plastic Cylinder, Denture Abutment, Multi-Unit Abutment, Multi-unit Abutment Screw, Multi-Unit Healing Cap, Multi-Unit Temporary Cylinder, Multi-Unit Cylinder Screw and Abutment Screw.

Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the EBI Inc. Internal Hex Implant System, as extracted from the provided text:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The documents describe the successful completion of various tests according to international and national standards. The acceptance criteria are implicitly that the device meets the respective standards and demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices. The reported device performance is that it met these criteria.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

The document does not explicitly state numerical sample sizes for the test sets. However, it indicates these were non-clinical tests.

• Provenance: All tests mentioned are non-clinical (laboratory/bench testing). The document does not specify country of origin for the data, but the manufacturer is based in the Republic of Korea. The data is retrospective in the sense that the tests were performed and results analyzed for this submission.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

Not applicable. These are non-clinical engineering and biocompatibility tests against established standards. Ground truth is determined by the specific criteria outlined in the standards, not by expert consensus on interpretations of images or clinical outcomes.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable, as ground truth is based on objective measurements and compliance with standard specifications rather than expert interpretation.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This device is a dental implant system, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool. The submission focuses on the physical and biological properties of the implant and abutments.

6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This device is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The ground truth for the non-clinical tests is based on:

• Engineering specifications and performance limits defined in international standards (e.g., ISO 14801:2016 for fatigue).
• Biocompatibility criteria established in ISO 10993 series and USP for pyrogenicity.
• Sterilization efficacy criteria in ISO 17665-1:2006, -2:2009 and ANSI/AAMI ST79, and ISO 11137-1.2.3.
• Shelf life criteria in ASTM F1980-07.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

Not applicable. This device is a physical medical device, not a machine learning model that requires a training set. The term "training set" is typically used in the context of AI/ML development.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

Not applicable for the same reason as point 8.

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The Internal Octa Implant System is intended for placement in the maxillary and/or mandibular arches to support crowns, bridges, or overdentures in edentulous or partially edentulous patients. The Internal Octa Implant System is intended for immediate loading when good primary stability is achieved and with appropriate occlusal loading.

An endosseous dental implant is a device made of Pure Titanium Grade 4. Internal Octa Implant System has been designed to accommodate the following dental implant restoration protocols; Immediate or Early loading, immediate placement or one or two stage placements. Internal Octa Implant Systems help patients who have partial or whole teeth loss mastication to chew as dental implant. The Internal Octa Implant System has an internal connection. The surface of the system has been treated with SLA (Sandblast, Large grit Acid etched).

There are 3different kinds of fixtures, BLT III, Precision III and LISA Implants. The only differences between these implants are designs and dimensions. The appearance of implants is different depending on the presence of cutting edge and taper. The Fixtures are supplied sterile.

This document describes the regulatory approval for the "Internal Octa Implant System," a dental implant. It is a 510(k) submission, meaning the manufacturer is demonstrating that their new device is "substantially equivalent" to existing, legally marketed devices (predicates).

Therefore, the performance data presented here is related to demonstrating substantial equivalence, primarily through bench testing and comparison to predicates, rather than extensive clinical studies or AI model performance as would be seen for a novel diagnostic AI device.

Given that this document is for a dental implant system, and not an AI-based diagnostic device, it does not contain the information required to populate a table of acceptance criteria for AI performance metrics (like sensitivity, specificity, AUC), nor does it describe a study involving human readers or AI in the way your prompt defines. The performance data provided is focused on material biocompatibility and physical characteristics of the implant.

Let's break down why this document doesn't fit your prompt's requirements:

• No AI Component: The document describes a physical medical device (dental implants made of titanium). There is no mention of artificial intelligence, diagnostic algorithms, or image analysis performed by an AI.
• No Diagnostic Performance Metrics: Given the above, there are no references to sensitivity, specificity, AUC, or other metrics typically associated with AI diagnostic performance.
• No Human Reader Studies: Since it's a physical implant, there are no studies detailed that involve human readers (like radiologists) interpreting images with or without AI assistance.
• Ground Truth: The "ground truth" for a dental implant would be related to its physical properties, biocompatibility, and intended function in the human body, not an expert consensus on image interpretation.
• Training/Test Sets for AI: These concepts are irrelevant as there is no AI model being trained or tested.

However, to answer your prompt in the context of this specific document, I will interpret "acceptance criteria and reported device performance" as the basis for substantial equivalence for this medical device, and then address the other points by stating their inapplicability to this type of device submission.

Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (as applied to Substantial Equivalence for a Dental Implant):

For this Traditional 510(k) submission, the "acceptance criteria" revolve around demonstrating that the Internal Octa Implant System is as safe and effective as its predicate devices. This is achieved through various forms of bench testing and comparison of physical and material characteristics.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (Interpreted for a Dental Implant):

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):

• This document does not describe a "test set" in the context of an AI model evaluating data.
• For the bench testing (biocompatibility, surface characterization, endotoxin), the sample sizes would refer to the number of individual implant units or material samples tested. These specific numbers are not provided in this summary document but would be detailed in the full test reports referenced (e.g., in the ISO 10993 reports).
• Data Provenance: The bench testing would have been conducted in a laboratory setting, likely affiliated with the manufacturer (EBI Inc. in Republic of Korea) or a contract testing organization. The data is prospective in the sense that the tests were performed specifically for this submission.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

• This concept is not applicable to this submission. "Ground truth" for a dental implant is established through engineering specifications, material science standards (ASTM, ISO), and regulatory requirements, not through expert consensus on images.
• The judgment of substantial equivalence is made by reviewers at the FDA based on the submitted technical data and comparison to predicates.

4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

• This concept is not applicable to this submission, as there is no "test set" requiring adjudication by multiple readers or experts for diagnostic accuracy.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

• No MRMC study was done. This is a submission for a physical dental implant, not an AI-assisted diagnostic device. Therefore, there is no "human-in-the-loop performance" or "effect size of human readers improving with AI" relevant to this document.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

• No standalone algorithm performance was done. This document describes a physical medical device, not a software algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):

• The "ground truth" or standard for acceptance here is compliance with pre-defined engineering standards (ASTM, ISO), material properties, and biological compatibility as demonstrated through standardized bench testing. It's essentially a "comparison to technical specifications and regulatory standards" truth.

8. The sample size for the training set:

• Not applicable. There is no AI model being trained, so no training set exists.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

• Not applicable. As there is no AI model, there is no training set and therefore no ground truth to be established for it.

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EBI Dental Implant System is intended for immediate, delayed, or conventional placement in the maxillary and/or mandibular arches to support crowns, bridges, or overdentures in edentulous or partially edentulous patients.

An endosseous dental implant is a device made of a material such as Pure Titanium Grade 4 and Titanium alloy (Ti-6A1-4V ELI). EBI Implant system has been designed to accommodate the following dental implant restoration protocols; Immediate or Early loading, immediate placement or one or two stage placement. EBI Implant systems help patients who have partial or whole teeth loss mastication to chew as dental implant. The EBI External Implant System has an external connection.

The surface of the system has been treated with RBM (Resorbable Blasted media).

The Fixture diameters are 3.25, 3.3, 3.75, 4, 4.1, 4.8, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7mm and lengths are 7, 8, 8.1, 8.5, 9, 9.6, 10, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.6, 13, 14, 14.6, 15mm in this system.

The contained various abutments and accessories in the system are cover screw, healing abutment, cemented abutment, temporary abutment, healing cap, impression coping, analog, fixture mount, Ti-screw, angled abutment, impression guide pin, gold UCLA abutment and locator.

Fixtures and abutments are packaged separately. The Fixtures are supplied sterile and the abutments and accessories are provided non-sterile. The abutments and accessories should be sterilized before use.

The EBI External Implant System is a dental implant system. The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification, which demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than proving specific acceptance criteria with detailed studies in the manner typically seen for novel AI/software devices. Therefore, the information typically requested for AI/software-based devices regarding acceptance criteria, ground truth, sample sizes, and expert adjudication for performance studies is not directly applicable or available in this document.

However, based on the provided text, we can glean information about the performance testing conducted and how it demonstrates "safety and effectiveness" in the context of a dental implant.

Here's an analysis based on the available information:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The document does not specify quantitative acceptance criteria in terms of performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, or F1-score, as would be expected for a diagnostic or AI-driven decision support system. Instead, for a dental implant, performance is assessed through bench testing demonstrating structural integrity and compliance with recognized standards.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

The document doesn't provide specific sample sizes for the fatigue testing in terms of the number of tested devices. It only states that "Fatigue Testing was performed in accordance with ISO 14801:2007." ISO 14801 specifies test methods for dental implants, which would inherently include a defined number of samples to ensure statistical validity, but this detail is not explicitly stated in the 510(k) summary.

Data Provenance: The testing was conducted by EBI Inc., a South Korean company.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

This question is not applicable in the context of this device and testing. The "ground truth" for a dental implant's mechanical performance is defined by adherence to engineering standards and material specifications, not expert consensus on an image or diagnosis.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

Not applicable. Adjudication methods (like 2+1, 3+1) are used for resolving disagreements among human experts in clinical performance studies, typically for diagnostic devices. Mechanical bench testing of an implant does not involve such human-based adjudication.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is a medical device (dental implant), not an AI or software-assisted diagnostic system. Therefore, MRMC studies examining human reader performance with or without AI are not relevant.

6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable. There is no algorithm. The device is a physical dental implant.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

The "ground truth" for the performance of the EBI External Implant System is based on established engineering and material standards, specifically:

• ISO 14801:2007 for fatigue testing of dental implants.
• ASTM F67 for unalloyed titanium (CP Titanium Grade 4) used in dental implants.
• ASTM F136 for wrought titanium-6aluminum-4vanadium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) for surgical implant applications.
• General device safety and effectiveness principles outlined in FDA's Class II special controls guidance document for root-form endosseous dental implants and abutments.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. There is no "training set" as this is not a learning algorithm or AI/ML device.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable. As there is no training set for an AI/ML algorithm, the concept of establishing ground truth for it does not apply.

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Intended for immediate, delayed, or conventional placement in the maxillary and/or mandibular arches to support crowns, bridges or overdentures in edentulous or partially edentulous patients.

The EBI Internal Implant system is a threaded, root form endosseous implant comprised of an internal octagon, 8° morse tapered device manufactured from pure Titanium ASTM F-67 and the Abutment from Titanium 6A-4V alloy E 11 -ASTM 136. The implant's external threaded surfaces are roughened to facilitate tissue and bone integration. The implant's self-tapping feature may be used with or without pre-tapping the bone. System components for restorative purposes include: screw retained and cement retained abutments, cover screws, healing abutments, and angled abutments.

The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the "EBI Internal Implant System," a dental implant device. This type of submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices already on the market, rather than conducting new clinical studies with specific acceptance criteria and performance metrics in the way an AI/ML device would.

Therefore, the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, device performance tables, sample sizes, expert ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and training set details for a study cannot be found in this document.

The core of this submission is a comparison to predicate devices to demonstrate that the EBI Internal Implant System is substantially equivalent. The "study" here is essentially a technical characteristics comparison to existing, legally marketed dental implants.

Here's how the information provided relates to your questions, and what is explicitly not available:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

• Not Applicable in the traditional sense for this 510(k) submission. This document does not present specific quantitative performance metrics or acceptance criteria for a new clinical study. Instead, it compares the technical characteristics of the EBI Internal Implant System to two predicate devices (AVANA Dental Implant System K051576 and ITI Dental implant system K003552).
• The "performance" section states: "Performance standards have not been established by the FDA under Section 514 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act." This further reinforces that the submission is not based on a new performance study with FDA-defined acceptance criteria.

Instead, a table of comparative technical characteristics is provided:

Conclusion from the document: "In all respects, the EBI Internal Implants components are the equivalent of currently marked devices. They are made of the same materials and have similar dimensions and characteristics. This device is substantially equivalent in design, material, intended use and function to the products listed in the table above."

2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

• Not applicable. No test set or clinical study data is presented. The submission relies on establishing substantial equivalence through comparison of technical features to predicate devices.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

• Not applicable. No ground truth or expert review process for a test set is mentioned.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

• Not applicable. No adjudication method is described as there is no test set or expert review.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

• Not applicable. This is a medical device (dental implant) without AI components. Therefore, no MRMC or AI-assisted study was performed.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

• Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

• Not applicable. "Ground truth" in the context of clinical performance data is not presented. The basis for equivalence is the proven track record and regulatory acceptance of the predicate devices.

8. The sample size for the training set

• Not applicable. There is no "training set" for this type of device submission.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

• Not applicable. No training set exists for this submission.

In summary, the provided text is a 510(k) summary for a dental implant. This regulatory path focuses on demonstrating similarity to existing devices, not on generating new clinical performance data with specific acceptance criteria, test sets, or expert review, which would typically be seen for novel devices or AI/ML technologies.

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