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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K140070
    Date Cleared
    2014-05-07

    (114 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    CONTINENTAL DENTAL CERAMICS, INC.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Luxer Shaded Zirconia blanks/discs are intended for use with CAD/CAM technology to produce all-ceramic dental restorations (full contour crowns and bridges) as prescribed by a dentist.

    Device Description

    Luxer Shaded Zirconia blanks are pressed and sintered blocks of Yttria stabilized Zirconia for use in CAD/CAM milling machines. It comes in different thicknesses (12 mm - 20 mm) and classic VITA shades A-D. In order to achieve pigmentation, four basic color components are used from the TOSOH TZ-Series of zirconia {white, yellow, pink, and gray} that yield corresponding VITA shades (A-D). After the Zirconia block is milled, it is sintered into a high strength all ceramic material suitable for full contour crowns and bridges. The material is biocompatible, has a high flexural strength (>1100 Mpa), and is water insoluble. These characteristics meet the ISO standard 6872 for an esthetic dental ceramic material.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and a study proving the substantial equivalence of the Luxer Shaded Zirconia device to a predicate device, as required for a 510(k) submission.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Standard)Reported Device Performance
    Material Properties:
    BiocompatibilityBiocompatible (stated)
    High Flexural Strength>1100 Mpa
    Water InsolubleWater Insoluble (stated)
    Conformance to Standard:
    ISO 6872 for esthetic dental ceramic materialMeets ISO 6872 for esthetic dental ceramic material
    Substantial Equivalence:
    Same fundamental technology as predicate device (K112710 ZENO Zr)Yes, based on comparative data
    Same indications for use as predicate deviceYes, intended for all-ceramic dental restorations (full contour crowns and bridges)
    Similar physical properties (flexural strength, biocompatibility, solubility) as predicate deviceYes, confirmed by ISO 6872 testing
    Similar chemical properties as predicate deviceYes, confirmed by ISO 6872 testing

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: The document does not specify a distinct "test set" in the context of clinical or image-based studies. Instead, "non-clinical testing" was performed to validate the design and confirm conformance with ISO 6872:2008. The sample size for this non-clinical testing (e.g., number of specimens tested for flexural strength) is not explicitly stated.
    • Data Provenance: The data comes from "non-clinical testing" and a "Standard Data Report (Form 3654)" in relation to ISO 6872. This indicates laboratory-based, retrospective testing of material properties rather than prospective clinical data. The country of origin of the data is not specified but is implicitly associated with the applicant, Continental Dental Ceramics, Inc. (USA).

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    • This information is not applicable as the study described is a non-clinical, material properties comparison study for substantial equivalence, not a study involving expert assessment of images or clinical outcomes to establish ground truth.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • This information is not applicable as the study described is a non-clinical, material properties comparison study, not one requiring adjudication of expert opinions.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, and its effect size.

    • No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This submission focuses on the material properties and substantial equivalence of the zirconia blanks themselves, not on the performance of human readers with or without AI assistance.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done.

    • No, a standalone algorithm-only performance study was not done. This device is a dental material (zirconia blanks), not an algorithm or AI system.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    • The ground truth used for evaluating the device's properties (flexural strength, biocompatibility, solubility, etc.) was established through laboratory testing against the requirements of the international standard ISO 6872:2008 for dental ceramic materials and comparison to the known properties of the predicate device.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • This information is not applicable. There is no "training set" as this is a material science and engineering validation, not a machine learning or AI study.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    • This information is not applicable for the reasons stated above.
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    K Number
    K122972
    Date Cleared
    2012-10-24

    (28 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    CONTINENTAL DENTAL CERAMICS, INC. (DBA CONTINENTAL

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    CDC Zirconia Blanks are intended for use with CAD/CAM technology to produce all-ceramic dental restorations (copings, frameworks, inlays, onlays, crowns and bridges) as prescribed by a dentist.

    This product is for professional use only. Not for use by the general public or OTC.

    Device Description

    CDC Zirconia blanks are pressed and sintered blocks of Yttria stabilized Zirconia for use in CAD/CAM milling machines. After the Zirconia block is milled, it is sintered into a high strength all ceramic material suitable for copings, inlays, crowns, and bridges.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) summary for "CDC Zirconia Blanks," which are yttria-stabilized zirconia blocks for CAD/CAM milling of dental restorations. The submission seeks to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device (KO93560, Upcera Zirconia Blanks), rather than proving specific performance criteria through a detailed study.

    Therefore, many of the requested elements pertaining to AI or software-based medical devices (like acceptance criteria for performance metrics, study design with human readers, ground truth establishment, training sets, etc.) are not applicable to this submission, as it is for a physical dental material and relies on the established safety and effectiveness of similar existing devices.

    Here's an assessment based on the available information:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    This 510(k) submission for CDC Zirconia Blanks does not define specific performance acceptance criteria in terms of diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, or other metrics typically seen for AI/software devices. Instead, the "acceptance criteria" are implicitly met by demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    The reported "performance" is primarily a statement of safety and effectiveness based on similarity to previously cleared devices.

    Acceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance (Summary of Equivalence)
    Substantial Equivalence to Predicate Device (KO93560, Upcera Zirconia Blanks) based on:"The successful prior use of the components of CDC Zirconia Blanks product in legally marketed devices, the similarity of the formulations used in this device and earlier devices, and the substantially equivalence of CDC Zirconia Blanks to prior cleared devices support the safety and effectiveness of the CDC Zirconia blank product for the intended use."
    Does not raise new questions regarding safety and effectiveness."It has been shown in this 510(k) submission that the difference between CDC Zirconia Blanks and the predicate device do not raise any questions regarding its safety and effectiveness."
    Meeting the stated Intended Use"CDC Zirconia Blanks are intended for use with CAD/CAM technology to produce all-ceramic dental restorations (copings, frameworks, inlays, onlays, crowns and bridges) as prescribed by a dentist."

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    Not applicable. This submission focuses on the material's composition and manufacturing, not a diagnostic or AI-driven performance study needing a test set of data samples.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. No ground truth establishment by experts for a test set is described.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. No adjudication method for a test set is described.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a physical dental material, not an AI or software product for diagnostic assistance.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is a physical dental material, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    Not applicable. Ground truth in the context of a diagnostic performance study is not relevant here. The "truth" for this submission is that the material's properties and intended use are substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This device does not involve a training set for an algorithm.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. This device does not involve a training set for an algorithm.

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