WHEELCHAIR ELEVATOR

K960276 · Services Industriels Savaria, Inc. · ING · Apr 1, 1996 · Physical Medicine

Device Facts

Record IDK960276
Device NameWHEELCHAIR ELEVATOR
ApplicantServices Industriels Savaria, Inc.
Product CodeING · Physical Medicine
Decision DateApr 1, 1996
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 890.3930
Device ClassClass 2

Indications for Use

The ES-125 Stair Platform Lift is intended to mechanically transport one person in a wheelchair up and down stairs in a private residence or public facility.

Device Story

Unenclosed stair platform lift; transports wheelchair and occupant between floors. Input: user-initiated commands via key-controlled station or on-board hand-held panel. Operation: cable/drum drive unit (3/16" aircraft cable, 4,200 lbs breaking load) moves carriage along stairs. Output: vertical displacement of wheelchair. Used in private residences or public facilities; operated by user or caregiver. Safety features: mechanical emergency brake, obstruction sensors, upper/lower limit switches. Benefits: provides accessibility for wheelchair users in multi-level environments.

Clinical Evidence

No clinical data. Bench testing only; compliance with ANSI-A17.1 Code specifications for elevating devices for the handicapped.

Technological Characteristics

Materials: ASTM 30 tubular steel. Drive: cable/drum unit (3/16" aircraft cable). Power: 110 VAC, 1Ph, 60 Hz, 15 amp. Speed: 14 ft/min. Load capacity: 450 lbs. Incline: up to 45 degrees. Features: non-skid fold-away platform, automatic dual access ramps, mechanical emergency brake, obstruction sensors, limit switches.

Indications for Use

Indicated for individuals in wheelchairs requiring mechanical transport between floors in residential or public facilities via stairways with inclines up to 45 degrees; maximum load 450 lbs.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A permanently mounted wheelchair platform lift is a motorized vertical or inclined platform lift device permanently installed in one location that is intended for use in mitigating mobility impairment caused by injury or other disease by providing a guided platform to move a person from one level to another, with or without a wheelchair. A portable wheelchair elevator is a motorized lift device that is not permanently mounted in one location and that is intended for use in mitigating mobility impairment caused by injury or other disease by providing a means to move a person, with or without a wheelchair, from one level to another (e.g., portable platform lifts, attendant-operated stair climbing devices for wheelchairs).

Special Controls

(i) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized edition of ASME A18.1 “Safety Standard for Platform Lifts and Stairway Chair Lifts”) must demonstrate that the safety controls are adequate to prevent a free fall of the platform in the event of a device failure; (ii) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized edition of ASME A18.1 “Safety Standard for Platform Lifts and Stairway Chair Lifts”) must demonstrate the ability of the device to withstand the rated load with an appropriate factor of safety; (iii) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized edition of ASME A18.1 “Safety Standard for Platform Lifts and Stairway Chair Lifts”) must demonstrate the ability of the enclosures to prevent the user from falling from the device; and (iv) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized editions of AAMI/ANSI/IEC 60601-1-2, “Medical Electrical Equipment—Part 1-2: General Requirements for Safety—Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility—Requirements and Tests,” and ASME A18.1 “Safety Standard for Platform Lifts and Stairway Chair Lifts”) must validate electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety.

Predicate Devices

Related Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} K960076 # 510(k) SUMMARY | Submitted by: | Barnes, Richardson & Colburn 1225 Eye Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005 | APR - 1 1996 | | --- | --- | --- | | Date Prepared: | February 9, 1996 | | | Subject Device: | Savaria ES-125 Stair Platform Lift | | | Predicate Device: | Cheney Liberty Wheelchair Lift (K893544). See ATTACHMENT B for product literature. | | | Subject Product Description: | The ES-125 Stair Platform Lift is an unenclosed stair platform lift designed to carry a wheelchair and its occupant between floors in a residential or public facility. It is accessible via automatic dual access ramps (straight or 90 degree entry) and is driven by a cable/drum unit that incorporates a 3/16" aircraft cable with a breaking load of 4,200 lbs, a deviator pulley, and winding drum. It can be controlled from either end at a key-controlled station or from an on-board, hand-held control panel. The entire carriage unit is designed with ASTM 30 tubular steel, and the fold-away platform contains a non-skid surface. The unit travels at a rated speed of approximately 14 ft/min and possesses a mechanical emergency brake in case of drive cable failure. The lift can be used with stairways at an incline of up to 45 degrees and has a rated carrying load of up to 450 lbs. The power supply is 110 VAC, 1Ph, 60 Hz, 15 amp. The lift complies with ANSI-A17.1 Code specifications regarding elevating devices for the handicapped | | | Intended Use: | The ES-125 Stair Platform Lift is intended to mechanically transport one person in a wheelchair up and down stairs in a private residence or public facility. | | | Product Comparison: | The ES-125 is substantially equivalent in design and function to Cheney's Liberty Wheelchair Lifts. Cheney lifts also comply with the ANSI-A17.1 Code and accommodate stairways at an incline of up to 45 degrees. Also fabricated from rectangular steel tubing, the Cheney lift incorporates a platform-type carriage device, which is similarly powered by a self-enclosed, | | {1} electric drive unit and controlled by continuous pressure directional buttons with upper and lower limit switches that automatically stop the lift at both ends of travel. In addition, both the ES-125 and the Liberty lift offer obstruction sensor devices and emergency stopping mechanisms and can be custom-tailored for varying architectural design. For a more technical comparison, refer to the table below. ATTACHMENT B contains product labeling. ## Comparison Table | Feature | Savaria ES-125 | Cheney Liberty | | --- | --- | --- | | ANSI-A17.1 compliance | Yes | Yes | | Electric motor | Yes | Yes | | Chain/sprocket drive unit | Yes* | Yes | | Optional manual operation | Yes | Yes | | Key-operated station controls | Yes | Yes | | On-board control with. key switch | Yes | Yes | | Continuous pressure directional controls | Yes | Yes | | Upper & lower limit controls | Yes | Yes | | Foldable platform | Yes | Yes** | | Automatic access ramp | Yes | Yes** | * Standard on ES-125 Plus model ** Standard on Liberty Wheelchair Lift II model
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